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Development of Habitat Suitability Index for Habitat Restoration of Class I Endangered Wildlife, Cypripedium guttatum Cw.

멸종위기 야생생물 I 급 털복주머니란 서식지 복원을 위한 서식지 적합성 지수(HSI) 개발

  • Yoon, Young-Jun (Research Center for Endangered Species, National Institute of Ecology) ;
  • Kim, Sun-Ryoung (Research Center for Endangered Species, National Institute of Ecology) ;
  • Jang, Rae-Ha (Research Center for Endangered Species, National Institute of Ecology) ;
  • Han, Seung-Hyun (Research Center for Endangered Species, National Institute of Ecology) ;
  • Lee, Dong-Jin (Center For Environment GIS/RS, Korea University) ;
  • Shim, Yun-Jin (Group Han Associates) ;
  • Park, Yong-Su (Research Center for Endangered Species, National Institute of Ecology)
  • 윤영준 (국립생태원 멸종위기종복원센터) ;
  • 김선령 (국립생태원 멸종위기종복원센터) ;
  • 장래하 (국립생태원 멸종위기종복원센터) ;
  • 한승현 (국립생태원 멸종위기종복원센터) ;
  • 이동진 (고려대학교 환경 GIS/RS 센터) ;
  • 심윤진 ((주)그룹한 어소시에이트) ;
  • 박용수 (국립생태원 멸종위기종복원센터)
  • Received : 2020.03.19
  • Accepted : 2020.07.16
  • Published : 2020.08.31

Abstract

This study aimed to develop the HSI (Habitat Suitability Index) model of Cypripedium guttatum. and to verify this model by applying to the candidate sites for replacement habitat. The development of HSI and SI (Suitability Index) model was conducted based on the existing literature, field surveys, and expert opinions for information on ecological habitat characteristics. Seven variables were selected as habitat variables including mean maximum temperature in Jul.-Aug., lighting, slope, altitude, effective soil depth, soil texture, and artificial overexploitation (i.e. protected areas). HSI model was developed for C. guttaum based on these variables. This HSI model showed high applicability to selection and evaluation of replacement habitats for C. guttaum. Our findings could provide the basic information on habitat assessment to prevent the extinction of endangered C. guttatum. However, since there is a limitation that the survey data were insufficient, further field surveys should be conducted on several habitat types to improve the accuracy of the HSI model.

Keywords

References

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