• Title/Summary/Keyword: field practicum

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A Study on the Actual Condition and Suggestions for Improvement in the Operation of the Field Practicum for Healthy Family (건강가정현장실습 운영실태와 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Yeo-Kyoung;Lee, Song-Yi
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.247-280
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the actual conditions of management of the healthy family field practicum and to present suggestions for its improvement. For this purpose, a preliminary investigation, survey, data analysis, interview as secondary source, and final data analysis were processed as research methods. The subjects of this study were the 42 supervisors in the centers which oversee the field practicum experience and the 12 supervisors in the centers which do not oversee the field practicum experience. 3 supervisors were interviewed to inquire about the reformation of field instruction in Healthy Family Support Centers. Analysis was made of the general characteristics of the above-mentioned 54 supervisors, including sex, age, academic background, certificate of qualification, class of position, and length of career related to the healthy family program. The environment of the field practice, such as the numbers of students supervised, time of field practice, practice hours, and so on, was examined in the centers which oversee the field practicum experience. The actual condition of operation investigated was divided into the preparatory stage, the early stage, the midterm stage, and the end stage. Research was conducted on the improvement of the field practicum, including the proper number of students supervised, adequate practice hours, interaction with universities or colleges, obstacles to the field practicum, and of practicum. The possibility and preparation of a further field practicum was conducted for 12 Healthy Family Support Centers, by inquiring about (a) the reasons for not overseeing the field practicum experience and (b) the needs of universities or colleges for a field practicum. The 54 supervisors surveyed suggested a particular need for improvement in human resources, the space of field instruction, system of field practicum, length of practice hours, orientation for students etc. This study investigated the actual conditions and suggested improvements of the field practicum in Healthy Family Support Centers. Therefore, its results should be meaningfully used to develop the Field Practicum for the Healthy Family and to conduct further studies.

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A study on the subjective participation plan in community welfare by the medium of the field practicum for social work student in undergraduate courses (사회복지과 학생의 현장실습을 통한 지역사회복지의 주체적 참여방안 연구)

  • Lee Jae-Ho
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.18
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    • pp.163-182
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    • 2006
  • In social welfare arena field practicum has been an essential instrument and method for social work students to get socialized to the social work professional. However, to whom involve in the actual field practicum-universities(or colleges), institutes - have some difficulties. On the base of community welfare is a clinical approach in this times. To strengthen community welfare policy, the beginning of community welfare committee is such a good opportunity to tackle the problems of the field practicum. This study suggest that the problem of the field training are 1) a guidance of an individual social work institute, 2) the lack of social work institute, 3) the absence of the trainee's sense of values, 4) the bad conditions of the field practicum for social work students in undergraduate courses at the university(or college), and 5) the lack of professionalism for supervisors. This study makes the following social work suggestions to vitalize field practicum in community welfare. It is more likely important to 1) make the law of the field practicum for undergraduate social work courses, 2) make the coordinated programs of the field practicum for undergraduate social work course in community welfare, 3) enlarge the opportunity that a field specialist take further education, 4) support and carry of supervisor reeducation, 5) make the program development of trainee's personal experiences in social work values, and 6) social work professors make a practice in the social work field.

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Stress and Stress Coping that Students Experienced in their Social Work Field Practicum (사회복지실습생이 경험하는 스트레스와 대처)

  • Kim, Hee-Soo;Ahn, Jeong-Sun;Bae, Jin-Hyung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.740-753
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to examine present condition of social work field education, students' stress/stress coping strategies in their field practicum, and to find out the difference according to the factors related field education. This study carried out a survey targeting 202 students who finished their social work field practicum and took their course work in 2012, from 4 different universities in the northern Gyeonggi province & Seoul. As the result, in the area of stress, the highest rank was the lack of professional knowledge/skills, the second was the environment of field practicum, and the third was the burden of tasks that they had to perform. About the coping strategies, it was found that students utilized 'problem-solving focused' the most, pursuing 'social support' as the second, and 'avoidance' strategies as the least. Factors influencing on differences of stress level depending on field work experiences were whether they had previous field experience, how much time they participated in previous volunteer activities, whether they attended orientation for their field practicum, regularity/frequency of supervision, the satisfaction on their social work/welfare major, and the satisfaction on their field practicum or supervision. Based on the results, suggestions for development in field education system were presented.

Analysis of the relationship of the time of offering pre-clinical practicums and dental experience to participation attitude, stress and satisfaction (임상전단계실습 교과목의 개설시기 및 치과경험에 따른 참여태도, 스트레스, 만족도 분석)

  • Jang, Mi-Hwa;Kim, Ju-Hu;Ahn, Keum-Sun
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to examine the participation attitude of students toward pre-clinical practicums, their satisfaction with the practicums and related stress, and to investigate the influential factors for their participation attitude to practicums. Methods : The subjects in this study were three different groups of students who took pre-clinical practicums at different times. One group of students who entered college in 2008 took a practicum in December, 2009, and another group of students who entered college in 2009 took a practicum in June, 2010. The third group of students who entered college in 2010 took a practicum in June, 2011. Results : 1. As for participation attitude, the students who completed a practicum before they underwent field training in the second semester of their sophomore year got a higher mark of 3.44(p<0.05). 2 Concerning the operation of practicum, they felt a lot of stress when they took a practicum before they underwent field training in the first semester of their sophomore year and when they had no dental experience(p<0.001). 3. Regarding satisfaction with practicum, they scored higher when they took a practicum before they underwent field training in the second semester of their sophomore year(p<0.05). And the students who were more gratified with dental experience expressed better satisfaction(p<0.001). 4. As to the influential factors for the participation attitude of the students, those who were more satisfied with the content of practicum, the operation of practicum and evaluation took a more positive participation attitude(p<0.001). More stress about the operation of practicum and more stress about evaluation exerted a greater negative influence on participation attitude(p<0.05). Conclusions : Given the findings of the study, a pre-clinical practicum should be offered before field training is provided in the second semester of the sophomore year in order to ensure the efficiency of education, and a wide variety of information should be offered so that students could gain dental experience before they take a practicum.

Perception on the Education Practicum of Pre-service School Librarian Teachers: Focusing on the Analysis of In-depth Interview Data (예비 사서교사의 교육실습에 대한 인식 조사 - 심층 면담자료 분석을 중심으로 -)

  • Jeonghoon Lim;Bong-Suk Kang;Juhyeon Park;Sang Woo Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.75-95
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    • 2023
  • This study investigated the overall perceptions of pre-service school librarian teacher on the current education practicum through semi-structured in-depth interviews and suggested improvements to the educational practicum system. For this purpose, interview data were collected from 28 pre-service school librarian teacher (6 teachers' colleges, 14 taking teaching qualification courses, and 8 graduate school of education) who participated in educational practicum in school libraries, and a research method that combines qualitative analysis techniques with text network analysis was applied. The results of the study showed that pre-service school librarian teacher believe that educational practicum can prepare them for various field experiences and cultivate their ability to cope with situations they will encounter in the future. Through qualitative inquiry, we were able to identify their perceptions of school field practicum as a whole, their perceptions of the school field practicum, and their perceptions of educational service activities. Based on this, to improve the current problems of educational practice, we suggested expanding the period of school internship program, distributing the time, establishing a full-time practice system, having continuous discussions with field teachers, and developing a systematic school field practicum.

A Study on the Current Situation and Direction of Social Work Field Practicum - Focused on Cyber University - (사회복지현장실습교육의 현황과 방향에 관한 연구 -사이버대학교를 중심으로-)

  • Bae, Na-Rae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.197-211
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    • 2018
  • This is an exploratory study on the status of the social work field practicum at a cyber university. The purpose is to investigate the current situation and improvement plan of the social work field practicum. A qualitative analysis was conducted with 11 professors who have instructed the social work field practicum at cyber universities. The social work field practicum based on the experiences of the professors is investigated, and this paper analyzes the status according to students, schools, practitioners, and institutions. In order to improve the quality of the social work field practicum, factors for improvement were analyzed through the efforts of students, schools, the Korean social workers' association, institutional improvements, and social welfare instructors. The results of the study are as follows. Students, schools, and training organizations should recognize the importance of the social work field practicum and must strive for systematic and consistent education. It is also important to remember that a social worker is not a professional with simple qualifications, but an expert with a philosophy, values, and ideologies. The direction for improvement in the social work field practicum is as follows. When constructing a social welfare curriculum, the school should have a realistic curriculum and teaching method that can enhance the sense of the field. The student should not be qualified as a social worker only as a vague investment for the future, but should have the professional ability to serve clients as a social worker and to give professional help to clients, considering the best welfare service for human beings. Institutions should provide a place for students to integrate theory and practice in vital social welfare experiences as social workers. The Republic of Korea is now facing an age with one million social workers. In order to open the future of social welfare in Korea, we need united endeavors with government that can develop students as pre-social workers and establish universities, institutions, and their systems for a substantial social work field practicum.

Effects of Social Work Field Practicum Related Factors on Empowerment of Students Majoring in Social Welfare (사회복지현장실습 관련 요인이 사회복지전공학생들의 임파워먼트에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Soon-Mi;Son, Ji-A
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.558-569
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is examine the effect of social work field practicum related factors on empowerment of students majoring in social welfare. For this purpose, a survey of the university students with completing social work field practicum was conducted and data was analyzed. The results of this study are summarized as follows: The empowerment level of the students with completing social work field practicum is 3.71. Multiple regression analysis was conducted for each sector by dividing the factors related to the social welfare field practicums affecting the empowerment into individual factors, practical institutional factors, and school factors. Degrees of practice(${\beta}=.123$, t=2.405, p<.05), the satisfaction level of the supervisor(${\beta}=.176$, t = 2.446, p <.05), the lecture satisfaction level of the practicum(${\beta}=.229$, t=4.018, p<.001) were found to affect the empowerment in each sector. But in final analysis with all factors have been concerned, the lecture satisfaction level of the practicum(${\beta}=.257$, t=4.495, p<.001) had a positive effect on the empowerment. Based on these results, implications for research and practice were discussed.

The Current State and Future Directions of Clinical Practicum for Adult Health Nursing at Four-year Nursing Colleges in Korea (4년제 간호대학 성인간호학 실습교육의 현황과 발전방향)

  • Kim, Nam-Cho;Lee, Hyang-Yeon;Kim, Boon-Han;Shin, Kyung-Rim
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.831-843
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    • 2005
  • Objective: The study was conducted by the Association of Korean College of Nursing in order to survey and analyze the current state of clinical practicum for adult health nursing at four-year nursing college in Korea and to suggest improvements in the contents and methods of clinical practicum and its future direction. Method: Data were collected using a survey by mail from July to November 2004 using a structured questionnaire on the general state of clinical practicum for adult health nursing. The questionnaires were sent to 53 nursing colleges throughout the country, and 47 recovered questionnaires were analyzed. Results: The number of credits for adult health nursing practicum was 7~10(average range), and various nursing fields were used in clinical practicum. The number of students per team was 5~6 at general wards and 3~4 at intensive care units. Students also experienced practicum during daytime and in the evening. Clinical practicum for adult health nursing was led by full-time professors and field practicum directors. In clinical practicum for adult health nursing, almost every college evaluated students' attitude, skills, leadership, etc. in various forms. Conclusions: It is urgent to develope a standardized evaluation tool for clinical practicum.

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Case Study on The Implementation of Student Teachers' Practicums Based on a Blended Model (블렌디드 모형에 기초한 보육실습 운영에 관한 사례연구)

  • Shin, Hae-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.129-143
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    • 2010
  • In order to improve the quality of student teachers' practicum, this study analysed the current situation of student teachers' field practice in child care centers. The study also assessed the practicum implementation case of H Cyber University. First, this research examined the characteristics of practicum implementation in universities. Second, a variety of strategies based on a blended model, on/off-line lectures, professor-student interaction, university-daycare centers collaboration, e-mentoring, and student teachers' portfolios that reduce the problems of student teachers' training, were explored. Finally, the practicum implementation case that adopted these factors was assessed. The results from this case study implied that student teachers' practicums based on a blended model can be an alternative method for problem-solving in existing student teachers' training in universities.

An Exploratory Study on the Rights of Students in their Social Work Field Practicum -In the aspect of the rights to learn and the rights to work- (사회복지 현장실습 참여 대학생의 권리에 대한 탐색적 연구 - 학습권 및 노동권의 측면에서 -)

  • Kim, Soo Jung;Kim, Eun Jeong
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.69 no.1
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    • pp.147-174
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    • 2017
  • This study is aimed at examining the rights of students who are under social work field practicum, as trainees, in the aspect of the rights to learn and the rights to work, in particular. This study utilized FGI method, and a total of 18 trainees participated. As a result, awareness of students who joined social work field practicum was reduced to five categories in total and 19 sub-categories. The results is as following. First, social work field trainees did not aware of their rights. Second, the field trainees were taking the role with double positions as a trainee and a worker, and experiencing confusion and difficulties thereof. Third, they were not provided proper instructions as trainees, and feeling burden therefrom. Fourth, even though the students were providing actual labor at the field, they felt anxiety and unfairness because they were not properly protected when they were faced with issues regarding reasonable reward and safety. Fifth, due to such difficulties, students were demanding that field organizations and schools make positive efforts to improve awareness about protection of the rights. Based on such results, offered basic data for field training improvement plans and intended to explore alternative plans for improvement of social work field practicum.

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