• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.1655-1662
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• 2018

This paper studies the magnetic fields between the power lines which are finite length and other ones which are infinitely long around the first tower in the proximity of the power transformers. They will be used as a source of disturbance applied to the power line. The method applied in this study was gradual; develop the theoretical formulation of the magnetic fields of these lines which are finite length and other ones which are infinitely long, examine the effects of different couplings between the different neighboring lines and the distribution transformers on behavior of magnetic fields. The method also focused on the experimental results analyzing the magnetic fields which will be used as a source applied to the auditory implants EMC. The theoretical and experimental results were compared and discussed for three power lines (90kV, 150kV and 225kV) near the power station, and it proved the effect of these substations on the simulated and measured results of the magnetic field. The maximum intensities of magnetic fields measured at the height of 1m from the ground for the circuit of three lines close to each substation were significantly lower than the ICNIRP reference levels for occupational and non occupational exposures.

• 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.7-10
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• 2007

Persistent mode HTS pancake coil has been fabricated using a coated conductor by a "wind-and-flip" method. A coated conductor with the length of 1.2 meters was divided at the center along the length. The sliced coated conductor was wound on a pair of bobbins with a diameter of around 4 cm and two pancake coils connected superconductively without a resistive joint were prepared. By flipping one of the pancake coils, the magnetic field generated by each coil is to be aligned to the same direction and generate meaningful magnetic field while the magnetic fields of two spit coils are canceled without flipping. Permanent current was induced by flowing current to the coil immersed in liquid nitrogen pool using a power supply. A magnetic field of 48.8 Gauss was generated when 20 A of current was flowing in the pancake coils. The "Wind and flip" method can be applied for the fabrication of a long solenoid magnet by winding a sliced coated conductor on a cylindrical bobbin. It is also introduced that the construction of multiple sets of pancake (or solenoid) coils is possible by a "wind-and-flip" method using a wide coated conductor.

• Tribology and Lubricants
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.46-51
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• 1999

An analytical model about lateral crack occurring in abrasive wear of brittle solids is developed. Stress field around the lateral crack and stress intensity factor at the crack tip are analytically modeled. Abrasive wear by abrasive particle is experimentally studied. In soda-lime glass, it is observed that chipping by lateral crack occurs and produces the greatest material removal when normal load applied by the abrasive particle is about 1.5∼3.0 N. The prediction of lateral crack length from the model is compared with the experimentally measured length in soda-lime glass.

• 한국해안해양공학회지
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.8-14
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• 1989

파랑과 해류의 합성류에 의한 해저면 마찰력을 계산하기 위한 모델을 프란틀의 혼합거리이론을 이용하여 개발하였다. 본 모델은 여러 수치적인 적분값들을 약산식으로 구할 수 있게 만들었으므로 모든 해들을 양해법으로 바로 얻을 수 있다. 계산 결과를 현장 관측자료와 비교, 검토하였으며, 그 결과는 대체적으로 만족할만한 일치를 보였다.

• 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한용접접합학회 2005년도 춘계학술발표대회 개요집
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• pp.69-70
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• 2005

In order to prevent the arc blow at the FCA welding system with multi-torches, the effects of arc length on the magnetic flux at the FCA weldment was evaluated using electro-magnetic filed analysis. Magnetic flux density around arc are slightly increased with an increase in the arc length. Based on the FEA results, the minimum distance of torches to control arc blow was established.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제32권1호
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• pp.33-46
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• 2004

This study is aimed to redesign established parks and to propose a series of devices protecting them from vandalism. To solve the problems, we ascertained the damaged areas of the park greens. The trace analysis was performed to grasp the transverse inside the parks of Jeonju and Iksan in Collabuldo. Then, we presented the basic plan for minimizing park damage and for remodeling the system of movement. The results of the study are summarized as follows: it is identified that the transverse phenomenon is considerably wide-spread in majority of parks, and has no relationship to the park area or the green area. It is considered that the $\ulcorner$Condition rating class$\lrcorner$ of grass damage, which is grade 6, is extraordinarily high and the damage is accumulated considerably. Also, the damage part of other grade is discovered equally, and when unattended, the acceleration of damage is positive. A damage width a 0.5∼1.5m makes up the greater part of 79.6%. It also constitutes most of a rectilinear form. The difference in the height between the original point and destination point is below 0.7m, which is above 70%. It is identified that the interrelationship between the damage continuation length and plan distance is relatively high by the simple regression: analysis and by Pearson' correlation analysis. In spite of the normal damage continuation length is 20m, the frequency degree is downward with extreme point at 10m. Accordingly, it is assumed that park users have physical and psychological pressure when they cross the lawn field. Damage types are classified as the Simple cut cross type, the Behavioral facilitates type, Access advantage type and the Strolling type through type classification. It is considered that this classification is effective when identifying short pass type on lawn field according to the damage length and intensity.

• 한국작물학회지
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• 제13권
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• pp.83-92
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• 1973

In order to compare the forage value and to promote the growth without the hindrance of rice transplanting period for several forage crops as prior crops of paddy field, this experiment was conducted. Three kinds of foliar application, such solution as Urea, Gibb. and Gibb. +Urea were applied to promote the growth. The results gained are summarized as follows; 1. According to the forage crops, there were large difference of yields. The rankings of yield were shown as follows; Fresh weightㆍDry weight : Oats. Italian rye grass. White clover. Corn. Soybean. Crude protein content: Soybean. White clover. Corn. Italian rye grass. Oats. Crude protein Yield: White clover. Italian rye grass. Oats. Corn. Soybean. 2. The ranking of suitable forage crops as prior crops of paddy field were Oats, Italian rye grass, White clover, but Corn and Soybean were unsuited. 3. In general, length of stem, length and width of leaf were enlarged such rank as foliar application of Urea, Gibb. and Gibb. + Urea solution. There were apt to be increased fresh and dry weight by growth of stem length, these trend were shown among all crops and between foliar applications of same crops. 4. All crops were shown not only promoted growth but also increased yield by every treatments. The order of application effects were as follows; Fresh weigthㆍDry weigth: Gibb., Gibb. +Urea, Urea. Crude protein content and yield: Urea, Gibb, Gibb. + Urea. 5. In Oats, heading date was more accelerated 1, 2 and 3 days than control by foliar application of Urea, Gibb. and Gibb. + Urea respectively.

• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.615-621
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• 2005

본 논문에서는 산악지대, 논, 채소밭, 풀밭, 도로, 수면 등을 포함하는 지표면에 대한 합성 개구면 레이다(SAR) 영상을 생성하여 주는 시뮬레이션 모델을 선보인다. 우선 토양, 수면, 논, 밭과 같은 풀 층과 나무 숲 등에서의 산란 모델을 개발하였다. 그런 다음에, 표고 데이터와 지형 데이터를 이용하여 SAR 영상을 생성하였다. 이용된 지형 변수로는 토양 수분 함유량, 표면 거칠기, 초목 층 높이, 잎 넓이, 잎 길이, 잎 밀도, 가지 길이, 가지 밀도, 나무 기둥 길이, 나무 기둥 밀도를 포함하는 10개이다. 개발된 산란 모델들은 실험 데이터와 비교하는 방식으로 정확성을 증명하였고, 특정 지역에서의 SAR 영상을 생성하였다.

• 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.387-394
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• 1995

박막광도파로 센서의 특소전파상수를 이용하여 인간혈액내의 산화 및 환원 혈색소의 흡광계수를 쉽고 빠르게 측정할 수 있는 방법을 제안한다. 제작된 광도파로위에 에바네센트 필드와 시료간의 상호작용길이를 변화시킬수 있도록 직렬의 다채널 시료 충전셀을 만들고 여러가지 농도의 두가지 혈색소 시료들에 대한 센서응답을 조사하여 상호작용길이에 대한 의존성을 살펴보았다. 센서응답은 상호작용길이와 시료의 농도에 선형적으로 비례한다. 시료들과 에바네센트 필드 흡수에 따른 제작된 센서의 감쇄정수를 실험적으로 구하고 제한된 방법으로 흡광계수를 결정한다. 제안된 방법으로 구한 두가지 혈색소에 대한 흡광계수는 종래의 투과광 측정법으로 구한 값과 잘 일치한다.

• 한국추진공학회지
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• 제17권5호
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• pp.101-112
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• 2013

난류 경계층이 형성되어 있는 채널 벽면에 주유동방향을 따라 선형적으로 증가하는 수직방향의 운동량 교란을 도입한 후 발생되는 난류 온도장의 특성 변화를 LES 기법을 사용하여 분석하여 보았다. 벽면교란이 부과된 후, temperature variance의 국부 최대값은 점진적으로 증가하나, 온도 소산량은 급격히 줄어들게 되면서 온도장의 시간스케일 및 Taylor micro length로 판단한 길이스케일이 모두 감소하는 것을 확인하였다. 또한 난류 Prandtl수가 벽면 근방에서 0.25정도까지 급격히 감소되었는데, 이는 벽면에 작용된 운동량 교란에 대한 속도장 및 온도장의 역학적 반응이 전반적으로 다르다는 것을 의미하며, 따라서 속도장과 온도장의 상사성이 급격히 감소된다는 것을 알 수 있었다.