• Title/Summary/Keyword: field information map

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Low-Resolution Depth Map Upsampling Method Using Depth-Discontinuity Information (깊이 불연속 정보를 이용한 저해상도 깊이 영상의 업샘플링 방법)

  • Kang, Yun-Suk;Ho, Yo-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38C no.10
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    • pp.875-880
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    • 2013
  • When we generate 3D video that provides immersive and realistic feeling to users, depth information of the scene is essential. Since the resolution of the depth map captured by a depth sensor is lower than of the color image, we need to upsample the low-resolution depth map for high-resolution 3D video generation. In this paper, we propose a depth upsampling method using depth-discontinuity information. Using the high-resolution color image and the low-resolution depth map, we detect depth-discontinuity regions. Then, we define an energy function for the depth map upsampling and optimize it using the belief propagation method. Experimental results show that the proposed method outperforms other depth upsampling methods in terms of the bad pixel rate.

Application of QuickBird Imagery for the Production of Digital Map (수치지도 제작을 위한 QuickBird 영상의 활용)

  • Kang, Joon-Mook;Yoon, Hee-Cheon;Kim, Youn-Gwan;Park, Joon-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2008
  • Recently according to supplying high resolution satellite imagery, we take much interest in the update and the revision of digital map and thematic map based on the satellite images. This study analyzed the modeling accuracy for QuickBird imagery and produced the digital map on a scale 1 to 5000 by way of showing an example. find an exhibition digital map was analyzed the positioning accuracy for the presentation of the possibility and the utility in the production and the revision to the digital map using QuickBird imagery. In order to analyze accuracies of constructed data, the digital topographic maps of 1:5000 scale which were produced by Korea National Geographic information Institute(NGI) were used. As a result, the RMSE was calculated at ${\pm}2.207$ m and 2.39 m in x and y direction respectively and it is within the permissible accuracy required for mapping on a scale of 1 to 5000 on the mapping rule notified by the National Geographic Information Institute. It is expected that the results of this study will be fully used in the field of large scale digital mapping and be utilized as basic information in applied field of the production and the revision of digital map.

Using High Resolution Satellite Imagery for New Address System (도로명 및 건물번호 부여사업에서 고해상도 위성영상의 활용)

  • Bae, Sun-Hak;Kim, Chang-Hwan;Shin, Young-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.109-121
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    • 2003
  • The point of this research is the use of the high resolution satellite image for local government's new address system, as well as spatially field investigation support and base map error finding. Most local governments use scale 1/1,000 and 1/5,000 digital map for base map and field investigation. But field investigator's knowledge insufficiency and the lack of base map's currency make things too difficult from the beginning of the project. As the way of solving this problem, this research offers the use of the high resolution satellite image in new address system with cadence data of digital base map. Until now satellite image is not suitable for our situation because it has low resolution. But this problem was solved for 1m space resolution satellite image and it is being applied wider and wider. Now vector data and Raster data are integrated for complimenting of each weak point. In this study the use of the high resolution satellite image in new address system is expected to improve the quality of the results and reduce the expenses. In addition the satellite image can use local government's fundamental data.

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A Knowledge Map Based on a Keyword-Relation Network by Using a Research Paper Database in the Computer Engineering Field (컴퓨터공학 분야 학술 논문 데이터베이스를 이용한 키워드 연관 네트워크 기반 지식지도)

  • Jung, Bo-Seok;Kwon, Yung-Keun;Kwak, Seung-Jin
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.18D no.6
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    • pp.501-508
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    • 2011
  • A knowledge map, which has been recently applied in various fields, is discovering characteristics hidden in a large amount of information and showing a tangible output to understand the meaning of the discovery. In this paper, we suggested a knowledge map for research trend analysis based on keyword-relation networks which are constructed by using a database of the domestic journal articles in the computer engineering field from 2000 through 2010. From that knowledge map, we could infer influential changes of a research topic related a specific keyword through examining the change of sizes of the connected components to which the keyword belongs in the keyword-relation networks. In addition, we observed that the size of the largest connected component in the keyword-relation networks is relatively small and groups of high-similarity keyword pairs are clustered in them by comparison with the random networks. This implies that the research field corresponding to the largest connected component is not so huge and many small-scale topics included in it are highly clustered and loosely-connected to each other. our proposed knowledge map can be considered as a approach for the research trend analysis while it is impossible to obtain those results by conventional approaches such as analyzing the frequency of an individual keyword.

A Study on the Small-scale Map Production using Automatic Map Generalization in a Digital Environment and Accuracy Assessment (일반화 기법을 이용한 소축척 지도의 자동생성 및 정확도 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 김감래;이호남
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 1996
  • Non-scale digital map have important role in the field of GIS and other application area which using geographical data in recently against conventional map restricted by scale and information. The main objective of this study is to develope the automated map production system for small scale map in conjuction with generalization techniques in a digital environment. We will intend to develope algorithms and programs for each generalization operators based on specific terrain feature with vector data. This study will be performed aspects related to an data model development of generalization process, focussing on priority for processing sequency with maintaining vector topology, and error analysis for generalized digital data.

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Creating and Using BIM waste energy map Study on Energy Management

  • Kim, Hye-Mi;Hong, Won-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2010.09a
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    • pp.291-291
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    • 2010
  • Emerging global economic growth and increasing demand for energy supply and demand imbalance and the excessive use of fossil fuels existing the rapidly increasing greenhouse gas emissions and resource depletion of global energy crisis is deepening. Accordingly, improvement of living conditions around and through the natural ecological preservation and the need for a comfortable life for the meeting the importance of energy management and consumption are emerging. Many in the field of architecture for energy-saving measures and conducts research and analysis from the early stages to verify the energy performance of BIM (Building Information Model) technology development and commercialization through the building's energy performance to an objective technology forecasts Analysis of the existing building energy performance in waste management also possible that "BIM-based green building process, the possibility of" suggested. In this study, BIM through the analysis of information using the structures for the management of waste, energy and physical data collected by Mapping it can effectively plan resources for recycling were analyzed.

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Examining the Knowledge Structure in the Communication Field: Author Cocitation Analysis for the Editorial Board of the Journal of Communication, 2008 and 2011 (Journal of Communication의 편집위원회에 대한 저자동시인용분석을 이용한 언론학 분야의 지적구조와 사회적 배경 분석: 2008년과 2011년 비교)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.109-132
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    • 2012
  • This study examines the social network of scholars in the field of communication by using author cocitation data. A matrix containing the number of cocited documents between pairs of authors is created for social network analysis of scholars who are on the editorial board of Journal of Communication, and the networked map of the scholars is used to visualize the knowledge structure of the field by identifying groups of authors who are more central than others. In addition, the study compares the previous analysis performed in 2008 and the current analysis on the editorial board of the journal, which increased from 146 to 254 scholars in numbers. Author cocitation data was collected using Social Science Citation Index (SSCI) through the Web of Science database, and UCInet was used to create and visualize the author cocitation network and to analyze the correlation between the cocitation network and the factors that may have affected the structure of the cocitation network.

Elliptic Curves for Efficient Repeated Additions (효율적인 반복 연산을 위한 타원 곡선)

  • Lee, Eun-Jeong;Choie, Young-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 1995
  • In spite of the good security of the cryptosystem on an elliptic curve defined over finite field, the cryptosystem on an elliptic curve is slower than that on a finite field. To be practical, we need a better method to improve a speed of the cryptosystem on an elliptic curve defined over a finite field. In 1991, Koblitz suggested to use an anomalous curve over $F_2$, which is an elliptic curve with Frobenious map whose trace is 1, and reduced a speed of computation of mP. In this paper, we consider an elliptic curve defined over $F_4$ with Frobenious map whose trace is 3 and suggest an efficient algorithm to compute mP. On the proposed elliptic curve, we can compute multiples mP with ${\frac{3}{2}}log_2m$+1 addition in worst case.

Improved Disparity Map Computation on Stereoscopic Streaming Video with Multi-core Parallel Implementation

  • Kim, Cheong Ghil;Choi, Yong Soo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.728-741
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    • 2015
  • Stereo vision has become an important technical issue in the field of 3D imaging, machine vision, robotics, image analysis, and so on. The depth map extraction from stereo video is a key technology of stereoscopic 3D video requiring stereo correspondence algorithms. This is the matching process of the similarity measure for each disparity value, followed by an aggregation and optimization step. Since it requires a lot of computational power, there are significant speed-performance advantages when exploiting parallel processing available on processors. In this situation, multi-core CPU may allow many parallel programming technologies to be realized in users computing devices. This paper proposes parallel implementations for calculating disparity map using a shared memory programming and exploiting the streaming SIMD extension technology. By doing so, we can take advantage both of the hardware and software features of multi-core processor. For the performance evaluation, we implemented a parallel SAD algorithm with OpenMP and SSE2. Their processing speeds are compared with non parallel version on stereoscopic streaming video. The experimental results show that both technologies have a significant effect on the performance and achieve great improvements on processing speed.

FPGA Design of Turbo Code based on MAP (MAP 기반 터보코드의 FPGA 설계)

  • Seo, Young-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.3C
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    • pp.306-313
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we efficiently implemented turbo code algorithm in FPGA H/W(hardware) resource. The used turbo code algorithm has the characteristics; the size of constraint is 3, encoder type is 1/3, the size of random interleaver is 2048. The proposed H/W consists of MAP block for calculating alpha and delta using delta value, storing buffer for each value, multiplier for calculating lamda, and lamda buffer. The proposed algorithm and H/W architecture was verified by C++ language and was designed by VHDL. Finally the designed H/W was programmed into FPGA and tested in wireless communication environment for field availability. The target FPGA of the implemented H/W is VERTEX4 XC4VFX12-12-SF363 and it is stably operated in 131.533MHz clock frequency (7.603ns).