• Title/Summary/Keyword: field engineers

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Runoff of Pollutants in a Reclaimed Paddy Field (간척농지에서의 오염물질 유출특성(지역환경 \circled3))

  • 최인욱;박병흔;권순국
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.637-642
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    • 2000
  • In order to control the water quality of freshwater lake in tidal reclaimed land, it is needed to evaluate accurate amount of pollutant loadings from reclaimed paddy field. This study was carried out to investigate the pollutant loading from a reclaimed paddy field. Site of the study was a paddy field located in Taeho reclaimed land, with an areas of 38.5 hectares. The runoff loadings of Total-Nitrogen, Total-Phosphorus, and Chemical Oxygen Demand were 49.5 kg/㏊/yr, 3.2 kg/㏊/yr and 154.0 kg/㏊/yr, respectively. The runoff loadings in Total-Nitrogen and Total-Phosphorus from this study were much higher values than the pollutant load factor of Total-Nitrogen and Total-Phosphorus from the paddy field published by the Ministry of Environment.

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Estimation of Product Reliability with Incomplete Field Warranty Data (불완전한 사용현장 보증 데이터를 이용한 제품 신뢰도 추정)

  • Lim, Tae-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.368-378
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    • 2002
  • As more companies are equipped with data aquisition systems for their products, huge amount of field warranty data has been accumulated. We focus on the case when the field data for a given product comprise with the number of sales and the number of the first failures for each period. The number of censored items and their ages are assumed to be given. This type of data are incomplete in the sense that the age of a failed item is unknown. We construct a model for this type of data and propose an algorithm for nonparametric maximum likelihood estimation of the product reliability. Unlike the nonhomogeneous Poisson process(NHPP) model, our method can handle the data with censored items as well as those with small population. A few examples are investigated to characterize our model, and a real field warranty data set is analyzed by the method.

The effect of Thin Film magnet on soft magnetic thin film (박막자석이 연자성박막에 미치는 바이어스 효과)

  • Kim, Young-Hak;Shin, Kwang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2003
  • The maximum coercive force of SmCo thin film was obtained at the Sm=28.2% and dc bias field was generated to CoZrNb, soft magnetic thin film, deposited on the SmCo thin film. DC field point having the maximum permeability for CoZrNb was shifted to higher dc field. DC field strength increased as the length of easy direction of magnetization decreased and 60Oe was measured for $3mm{\times}0.5mm$ sample.

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A study on modeling and construction of Field Robot (Field Robot의 모델링과 구축에 관한 연구)

  • 임태형;양순용;이병룡;안경관;김승수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.481-486
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    • 2002
  • Automation of Field Robot has many advantages for efficiency and convenience. In this paper, mathematical equation of field robot is established and automation system is constructed. Hydraulic and Dynamic equation of field robot are constructed in this paper. Inputs of system are angle data from each link (boom, arm, bucket, swing) and pressure data from in, out port of each cylinder. Outputs of system are voltage into electo-proportional valve.

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Design of a High Performance Exponentiation VLSI in Galois Field through Effective Use of Systems Constants (시스템 상수의 효과적인 사용을 통한 Galois 필드에서의 고성능 지수제곱 연산 VLSI 설계)

  • Han, Young-Mo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 2010
  • Encapsulation for information security is often carried out in Galois field in the form of arithmetic operations. This paper proposes how to efficiently perform exponentiation of arithmetic information on Galois field. Especially, by improving an existing bit-parallel exponentiator to exclude elements with heavy gate counts and to take advantage of system constants, this paper proposes how to implement a VLSI architecture with high performance even for large m.

A Thermo chemical Study of Arcjet Thruster Flow Field

  • J-R. Shin;S. Oh;Park, J-Y
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.257-261
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    • 2004
  • Computational fluid dynamics analysis was carried out for thermo-chemical flow field in Arcjet thruster with mono-propellant Hydrazine ($N_2$H$_4$) as a working fluid. The theoretical formulation is based on the Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes equations for compressible flows with thermal radiation. The electric potential field governed by Maxwell equation is loosely coupled with the fluid dynamics equations through the Ohm heating and Lorentz force. Chemical reactions were assumed being infinitely fast due to the high temperature field inside the arcjet thruster. An equilibrium chemistry module for nitrogen-hydrogen mixture and a thermal radiation module for optically thin media were incorporated with the fluid dynamics code. Thermo-physical process inside the arcjet thruster was understood from the flow field results and the performance prediction shows that the thrust force is increased by amount of 3 times with 0.6KW arc heating.

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Analysis on Harmonics Characteristics of ELF Magnetic Fields Generated by Electric Appliances (가전기기 발생 극저주파 자계 고조파 특성 해석)

  • Min Suk-Won;Song Ki-Hyun;Yang Kwang-Ho;Ju Mun-No
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2005
  • With biological effects by ELF(Extremely Low Frequency) magnetic field generated from power system, the transient magnetic field from electric appliances is a major issue presently. In this paper, we measured magnetic field distributions around electric appliances in view of harmonics and analyzed them by the use of an equivalent magnetic dipole moment method. This method was applied to 19 types of appliances, and their equivalent magnetic dipole moments and harmonic components were determined. The results show that this method is applicable to many appliances and the higher frequency magnetic field may induce higher current inside living bodies.

Analysis of Unequal Electric Field by Moving Metal Particle in GIS Using SNM (공간회로망법을 이용한 GIS 내부의 움직이는 도체이물질에 의한 불평등전계 해석)

  • Park, Gyeong-Su;Choe, Seong-Yeol;Go, Yeong-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2002
  • In compared with air insulated switchgear, GIS has a high efficiency and confidence. Insulation method using $SF_6$ gas has a very excellent insulation characteristic for high voltage equipment but has a characteristic that insulation heredity is changed for internal unequal electric field. So analysis of time varying electromagnetic field in GIS is very important for structure design and trouble diagnosis process. In compared with established method, the SNM(Spatial Network Method) in this Paper can observe variation of electromagnetic field with real time and get result very similar to measurement. In order to Know variation of electromagnetic field distribution in fast moving particle, we make used of SNM.

Electric Field Distribution Simulation of the Cable Joint Materials (케이블 접속재료의 전계분포 시뮬레이션)

  • 김형주;변두균;신종열;이덕진;이충호;홍진웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.601-604
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    • 2001
  • The insulation materials of cables used for underground power transmission requires a higher insulating capability, and the most popular method to examine the cable is partial discharge test due to applying variation voltage. In the thesis, air void, silicone oil, of which may possibly exist real cables, are simulated by Electro 2D program. Also the relations between calculated field strength and the void defect type in the cable joint materials. In the modeling, eclectic field inner to the cable joint material composed by XLPE and EPDM is modeling simulated. We obtained the electric field distribution in void due to two conditions.

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Comparison of Magnetization Losses in BSCCO Tape and YBCO CC at Arbitrary Direction of External Magnetic Field (BSCCO Tape 선재와 YBCO CC의 외부자장 각도에 따른 자화손실 특성비교)

  • Lee Ji-Kwang;Lim Hyung-Woo;Park Myung-Jin;Cha Gueesoo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.54 no.12
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    • pp.586-591
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    • 2005
  • Magnetization loss of high temperature superconductoring BSCCO tape and YBCO coated conductor(YBCO CC) is most important issue in the development of superconducting power devices. In this paper, the measured results of magnetization losses in BSCCO tape and YBCO CC are presented and compared with each other. Measurements of magnetization losses are performed under various angles of external magnetic field to consider the anisotropic characteristics of YBCO CC. Also, we present the compared results of magnetization losses measured at arbitrary directional magnetic fields and analyzed with perpendicular magnetic field components of those. The results show that magnetization loss of YBCO CC agree well with the analyzed value by it's perpendicular magnetic field component, but BSCCO tape is not.