• 제목/요약/키워드: fiber source

검색결과 736건 처리시간 0.024초

Erbium 첨가 광섬유 광원을 사용하는 자이로스코프에서 광원 과잉잡음 소거에 의한 측정감도 개선 (Sensitivity improvement of fiber-optic gyroscope with erbium-doped fiber source by source excess noise subtraction)

  • 진영준
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 1999년도 제16회 광학 및 양자전자 학술발표회Proceedings of 16th Optics and Quantum Electronics Conference, 1999
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    • pp.226-227
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    • 1999
  • In the fiber-optic gyroscope employing the erbium-doped fiber source, the source excess noise was subtracted through a signal processing to improve the gyroscope sensitivity . As the result, we obtained the improvement of 14 dB(electrical) at the proper frequency, which was measured from the noise floor spectrum . In addition the random walk coefficient in the gyro output was reduced by about factor of three.

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Acoustic Emission 의 섬유파단 Source Location을 이용한 Carbon Fiber/Epoxy Composites의 계면특성 및 비파괴적 평가 (Interfacial and Nondestructive Evaluation of Single Carbon Fiber/Epoxy Composites by Fiber Fracture Source Location using Acoustic Emission)

  • Kong, Jin-Woo;Kim, Jin-Won;Park, Joung-Man;Yoon, Dong-Jin
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2001년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.116-120
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    • 2001
  • Fiber fracture is one of the dominant failure phenomena to determine total mechanical properties in composites. Fiber fracture locations were measured by optical microscopic method and acoustic emission (AE) as functions of matrix toughness and surface treatment by the electrodeposition (ED), and then two methods were compared. Two AE sensors were attached on the epoxy specimen and fiber fracture signals were detected with elapsed time. The interfacial shear stress (IFSS) was measured using tensile fragmentation test and AE system. In ED-treated case, the number of the fiber fracture measured by an optical method and AE was more than that of the untreated case. The signal number measured by AE were rather smaller than the number of fragments measured by optical method, since some fiber fracture signals were lost while AE detection. However, one-to-one correspondence between the x-position location by AE and real break positions by optical method was generally established well. The fiber break source location using AE can be a valuable method to measure IFSS for semi- or nontransparent matrix composites nondestructively (NDT).

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자이로용 Er-첨가 광섬유 광원에서 편광 스크램블링을 이용한 편광효과의 억제 (Suppression of polarization effects in Er-doped fiber source for gyroscope by polarization scrambling)

  • 김택중;진영준;박희갑
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.449-453
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    • 2003
  • 자이로스코프용 광대역폭 erbium 첨가 광섬유 광원에서 중심파장의 편광의존성을 억제하기 위하여 펌프광의 편광을 변조함으로써 스크램블링하는 방식을 사용하였다. 원통형 PZT에 광섬유를 감은 형태의 편광변조기에 적정진폭의 변조를 가함으로써 펌프광의 편광도(시간평균치)를 1.4%까지 낮출 수 있었다. 펌프 편광 스크램블러와 출력단 depolarizer를 함께 사용한 경우에 임의의 편광변화에 대한 광원의 중심파장 변화가 측정기의 측정한계(∼5 ppm) 이하로 관찰되었다.

수개의 종모드를 갖는 광원에 의한 고리형광섬유공진기에서의 유도브릴루앙산란 (Stimulated Brillouin scattering using a source with a few axial modes and an optical fiber ring resonator)

  • 이현재;윤병호;이동호;전영윤;김향균
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.324-330
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    • 1995
  • 단일모드광섬유에서의 유도브릴루앙산란을 설명하고 광원에 의한 기준신호 및 광섬유에서의 유도브릴루앙산란 신호를 이용해 헤테로다인 방식으로 주파수변화를 조사하였다. 수개의 종모드를 갖는 광원과 고리형 광섬유공진기를 결합하여 간단하게 스팩트럼분석기로 광섬유에서의 브릴루앙산란을 관측할 수 있다. 이 방법은 기준맥놀이 신호를 사용하기 때문에 13GHz 영역에서의 주파수변화를 수 GHz의 낮은 영역에서의 주파수변화로 브릴루앙산란 신호를 볼 수 있다. 분산천이광섬유와 크래딩에 Ti 도핑된 광섬유및 일반단일모드광섬유를 적절히 선택하여 13GHz 영역에서의 주파수변화를 수 GHz 이하의 영역에서 주파수변화로 조사하니 각각 3.32GHz, 900MHz 및 870MHz였다.

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Er-doped Superfluorescent Fiber Source with Thermally Stable Mean Wavelength

  • Park, Hee-Gap;Yun, Seung-Chul;Jin, Young-Jun
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.240-244
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    • 2009
  • An Er-doped superfluorescent fiber source is designed and constructed with the double-pass forward configuration, which aims at high stability of its mean wavelength against temperature variation. As a result, thermal stability of mean wavelength better than 1 ppm is obtained against the temperature variation of ${\pm}5^{\circ}C$ around the optimum operating temperature. The optimum operating temperature can be tuned with the Er-doped fiber length and the pump power.

광섬유를 이용한 광원 위치의 미세 변위 추정 (Estimation of Spatial Variations in a Light Source by Optical Fiber Sensory System)

  • 김지선;정구인;이태희;최주현;오한별;김아희;박희정;김경섭;전재훈
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권9호
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    • pp.1283-1289
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to find the new method for estiming the spatial variations in a light source with utilizing the optical fiber sensory system. With this aim, firstly the asymmetry in the beam profile of a light source is evaluated by using the tipped optical fiber with 0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 45-degree angle. Secondly the variation of position in a light source is estimated by adjusting the relative position between the light source unit (XYZ stage, LED, Optical fiber) and the receiver unit (Photodiode, XYZ stage). Our experimental results show that the spatial variation of a light source can be resolved in terms of the variations in beam profile with varying the tip angle of an optical fiber and adjusting the relative distance between the light source unit and the receiver.

급원과 분자량이 다른 Chitosan 과 N, O-Carboxymethyl Chitosan이 Cadmium 중독에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Chitosan and N, O-Carboxymethyl Chitosan of Different Sources and Molecular Weights on Cadmium Toxicity)

  • 배계현
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • 제30권7호
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    • pp.751-769
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    • 1997
  • This study was performed to investigate the effect of chitosan and NOCC from different sources and of different molecular weights on cadmium toxicity. Sprague-Dawley rats were blocked into 26 groups according to body weight, and were raised for 4 weeks. Cadmium chloride was given at the level of 0 or 400 ppm in diet. Various forms of chitosan and NOCC were given at the level of 0 or 4%(w/w) of diet. Cd toxicity was alleviated by various chitosan and NOCC supplements. However, the alleviating effects were different with fiber source(crab and shrimp), type(chitosan and NOCC), and molecular weight (low, medium, and high). Molecular weight had no significant effect. Compared with shrimp-source-fiber-fed groups, crab-source-fiber-fed groups showed lower Cd concentrations in blood and kidney, lower kidney metallothionein concentration, and lower liver and kidney MT-Cd contents. Compared with NOCC -fed groups, chitosan-fed groups showed lower intestine and liver Cd concentrations, lower liver and kidney MT concentrations and MT-Cd content, and higher fecal Cd excretion. Among cadmium-exposed group, low molecular weight shrimp chitosan group showed low Cd concentrations of liver and kidney, high fecal Cd excretions, and the lowest intestine and liver MT concentrations and liver MT-Cd content. In summary, a crab source fiber was more effective than shrimp source fiber, chitosan was more effective than NOCC, and the most effective one in alleviating Cd toxicity was low molecular weight shrimp chitosan.

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Spatial Resolution Enhancement with Fiber - based Spectral Filtering for Optical Coherence Tomography

  • Choi, Eun-Seo;Na, Ji-Hoon;Lee, Byeong-Ha
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.216-223
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    • 2003
  • We report a technique that improves the spatial resolution of optical coherence tomography (OCT) by utilizing fiber-based spectral filtering. The proposed technique improves the resolution by filtering out the erbium’s characteristic peak from the amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) source spectrum, and reshaping the spectrum to Gaussian-like. We used a long period fiber grating (LPG) and an erbium doped fiber (EDF) absorber for the spectral filtering. An in-house made ASE source as well as a commercial ASE source [ASE-FL7002] was used as the OCT sources to study the proposed technique. The resolution of the OCT based on an in-house made ASE source is enhanced from 200 to 40 ㎛ with an LPG. While, the resolution of the OCT based on a commercial ASE source is enhanced from 25 to 19 ㎛ with the aid of an EDF absorber. However, sidelobes still exist in the interferogram due to imperfect spectral filtering, which limited the resolution. Further enhancement in the spatial resolution of the OCT system using the ASE source is possible with the aid of cascaded LPGs and/or carefully designed EDF absorber.

A Fiber Laser Spectrometer Demodulation of Fiber Bragg Grating Sensors for Measurement Linearity Enhancement

  • Kim, Hyunjin;Song, Minho
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.312-316
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    • 2013
  • A novel fiber-optic sensor system is suggested in which fiber Bragg grating sensors are demodulated by a wavelength-sweeping fiber laser source and a spectrometer. The spectrometer consists of a diffraction grating and a 512-pixel photo-diode array. The reflected Bragg wavelength information is transformed into spatial intensity distribution on the photo-diode array. The peak locations linearly correspond to the Bragg wavelengths, regardless of the nonlinearities in the wavelength tuning mechanism of the fiber laser. The high power density of the fiber laser enables obtaining high signal-to-noise ratio outputs. The improved demodulation characteristics were experimentally demonstrated with a fiber Bragg grating sensor array with 5 gratings. The sensor outputs were in much more linear fashion compared with the conventional tunable band-pass filter demodulation. Also it showed advantages in signal processing, due to the high level of photo-diode array signals, over the broadband light source system, especially in measurement of fast varying dynamic physical quantities.

광압력 센서의 설계 및 특성 (Design and characteristics of a fiber-optic pressure sensor)

  • 김영수;김요희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.508-510
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    • 1995
  • A fiber-optic pressure sensor is fabricated with a photoelastic glass material. To remove the influence of external pertubation along the optical fiber, a new referencing technique is proposed by using two light sources. LED with 870nm wavelength is used as light source for reference signal, and LED with 660nm wavelength is used as light source for modulation signal. The fiber-optic pressure sensor system shows good linearity within the pressure range of 0 to 5 $kg/cm^2$.

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