• 제목/요약/키워드: fault location

검색결과 472건 처리시간 0.032초

Wavelet 변환 기반 진행파를 이용한 지중송전선로 고장종류 판별 및 고장점 추정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Algorithm for Fault Discrimination and Location in Underground Transmission Lines Using Travelling Wave and Wavelet Transform)

  • 박재홍;이종범
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.350-352
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    • 2005
  • Recently, electrical demands increase rapidly in metropolitan areas according to the extension of urban areas. Therefore underground transmission lines are getting expanded. This paper presents the rapid and accurate algorithm for fault discrimination and fault location in underground transmission lines. This paper uses fuzzy logic method using voltage and zero sequence for fault discrimination. And this paper uses travelling wave and wavelet transform for fault location. To prove the performance of the algorithm, it test algorithm with signal obtained from ATPDraw simulation.

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행렬의 역정리를 이용한 전력공급 선로의 상간단락 사고지점 검출 방법 (A Novel Fault Location Method for a Line to Line Fault Using Inverse Theorem of Matrix on Electric Power Lines)

  • 이덕수;최면송;현승호
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1321-1324
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    • 2004
  • Unbalanced systems, such as distribution systems, have difficulties in fault locations due to single-phase laterals and loads. In this paper, a novel fault location algorithm is suggested for a line to line faults using inverse theorem of matrix on electric power lines. The fault location for balanced systems has been studied using the current distribution factor, by a conventional symmetrical transformation, but that for unbalanced systems has not been investigated due to their high complexity The proposed algorithms overcome the limit of the conventional algorithm using the conventional symmetrical transformation, which requires the balanced system and are applicable to any electric power system but are particularly useful for unbalanced distribution systems. The simulation results oriented by the real distribution system are presented to show its effectiveness and accuracy.

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Two Terminals Numerical Algorithm for Distance Protection, Fault Location and Acing Faults Recognition Based on Synchronized Phasors

  • Lee Chan-Joo;Park Jong-Bae;Shin Joong-Rin;Radojevic Zoran
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a new numerical algorithm for fault location estimation and for faults recognition based on the synchronized phasors. The proposed algorithm is based on the synchronized phasor measured from the synchronized PMUs installed at two-terminals of the transmission lines. In order to discriminate the fault type, the arc voltage wave shape is modeled numerically on the basis of a great number of arc voltage records obtained by transient recorder. From the calculated arc voltage amplitude it can make a decision whether the fault is permanent or transient. The results of the proposed algorithm testing through computer simulation are given.

병행 2회선 송전선로에서의 고장점 표정 알고리즘 (A Fault Location Algorithm of a Double-Circuit Line)

  • 안용진;최면송;강상희;이승재
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 A
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    • pp.255-257
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    • 1999
  • Fault location algorithms based on the current distribution factors under the one-phase to earth fault condition of a double-circuit line are presented. The derivation method for current distribution factors is showed, to calculate fault current, fault resistance and the zero sequence current of other parallel circuit which are unknown. As the proposed algorithms 1,2,3 embodies an accurate location by the voltage and the current of the relaying point.

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GPS 정밀시각동기를 이용한 전력계통 모니터링 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Power Monitoring System using GPS for Accurate Time Synchronization)

  • 김혁수;전성준;김기택
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.285-285
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    • 2000
  • A continuous and reliable electrical energy supply is the objective of any power system operation. A transmission line is the part of the power system where faults are most likely to happen. This paper describes the use of wavelet transform for analyzing power system fault transients in order to determine the fault location. Synchronized sampling was made possible by precise time receivers based on GPS time reference, and the sampled data were analyzed using wavelet transform. This paper describes a fault location monitoring system and fault locating algorithm with GPS, DSP processor, and data acquisition board, and presents some experimental results and error analysis.

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AT 철도 급전계통에서의 고장점 표정 알고리즘 (Algorithm for Fault Location in AT Feeding Railway System)

  • 서재범;강상희;이승재;정병태
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.333-335
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, an algorithm for fault location in Auto Transformer(AT) Feeding Railway system is presented. If a fault occurs at the AT feeding circuits of electrical railway system, it is very important to find fault location and to remove it immediately for the purpose of ensuring safety for transportation. Because the characteristics of reactance-distance are not linear, only using one terminal signals to give fault distance is difficult. In this paper, first, using the KVL, 4 voltage equation are obtained. Secondly, eliminating voltage a distance equation which consists of currents at rail and line parameters including mutual effects.

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분포정수회로 해석 방법을 이용한 지중선로 고장점 추정 알고리즘 (A Novel Algorithm of Underground Cable Fault Location based on the analysis of Distributed Parameter Circuit)

  • 양하;이덕수;최면송
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.412-414
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a novel algorithm of underground cable fault location based on the analysis of distributed parameter circuit is proposed. The proposed method makes voltage and current equations about core and sheath, and then establishes a function of the fault distance according to the analysis of fault conditions. Finally gets the solution of this function through Newton-Raphson iteration method. The effectiveness of proposed algorithm has been verified by Matlab program, and the cable parameters such as impedance and admittance are from EMTP simulation.

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병행 2회선 송전선로에서 고장점 위치 추정정보를 이용한 실시간 거리계전 알고리즘 (The Real-Time Distance Relay Algorithm Using fault Location Estimation Information for Parallel Transmission Line)

  • 이재규;유석구
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제52권3호
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    • pp.183-192
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the real-time implemented distance relay algorithm which the fault distance is estimated with only local terminal information. When a single-phase-to-earth fault on a two-parallel transmission line occurs, the reach accuracy of distance relay is considerably affected by the unknown variables which are fault resistance, fault current at the fault point and zero- sequence current of sound line The zero-sequence current of sound line is estimated by using the zero sequence voltage which is measured by relaying location Also. the fault resistance is removed at the Process of numerical formula expansion. Lastly, the fault current through a fault point is expressed as a function of the zero-sequence current of fault line, zero-sequence current of sound line, and line, and fault distance. Therefore, the fault phase voltage can be expressed as the quadratic equation of the fault distance. The solution of this Quadratic equation is obtained by using a coefficient of the modified quadratic equation instead of using the square root solution method. After tile accurate fault distance is estimated. the mote accurate impedance is measured by using such an information.

직류철도 급전계통 고장점표정 (A Fault Location Algorithm for on DC Railway Systems)

  • 양언필;강상희;이승재;최면송
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.3-5
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    • 2002
  • If a fault occurs in the DC railway system, it is important to find fault location and to remove it immediately for prompt repair. The aim of the present paper is to locate the position of the fault by using Kirchhoff's voltage law(KVL). The DC railway system is simulated using Power System Blockset(PSB) in Matlab Toolbox.

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에이전트 환경에서의 1선지락 거리계전 알고리즘 (Agent-Based Distance Relaying Algorithm for Phase-to-Ground Faults)

  • 현승호;진보건;이승재
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권11호
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    • pp.1885-1891
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a distance relaying algorithm for phase-to-ground faults in transmission lines under Multi-Agent protection environment. In normal condition, a distance relay agent stores the latest states, e.g., voltage of source side, voltage of the opposite side and the loading conditions, etc., through communication between the agents. Once a fault occurs, the relay calculates the fault location using the knowledge about the states just before the fault happens. This stand-alone operation is to improve reliability under the fault condition at which the accuracy or time required for communication may not be guaranteed. The mathematical expression of fault location is derived through loop analysis, before hand, in the manner that both fault current from the opposite end and fault resistance are included implicitly so that their effects are minimized. The suggested algorithm is applied to a typical transmission system with two power sources on both ends to show its effectiveness.