• Title/Summary/Keyword: fatigue prediction

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Technology for Fatigue Life Prediction of Mechanical Components using Multibody Dynamics (다물체동력학을 이용한 기계 부품의 피로수명 예측 기술)

  • Han, Hyeong-Seok
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.27
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 1997
  • Fatigue life prediction of mechanical components is necessary to develop new products, which is very expensive and time-consuming. This paper reviews technologies proposed for computation of dynamic stress in mechanical components. The methods based on multibody dynamics are considering more real operational conditions than other methods. The technology for fatigue life prediction without the prototype for experiment results in cost and time saving. This technology can be applied to design of various mechanical components like carbody.

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Fatigue Life Prediction of Circular Notched CFRP Laminates (원공조치를 가진 탄소섬유강화 플라스틱 적층판의 피로수명에측)

  • Heo, Jae-Seok;Hwang, Un-Bong;Park, Hyeon-Cheol;Han, Gyeong-Seop
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.832-842
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    • 1996
  • Fatigue life prediction and fatigue behavior of circular notched carbon fiber reinforced plastic laminates are presented. Point and average stress criteria by Whitney and Nuismer are generalized to fatigue fracture criteria for notched laminates. Residual strength degradation model and the assumptions on the stress redistribution are introduced during the derivation of prediction equations. S-N curve, Basquin's relation, and H and H's FLPE1 are chosen for evaluation of residual strength of unnotched laminates and six prediction equations are derived. Experiments are performed using Graphite/Epoxy laminates whose fiber orientation is $[0$^\circ$/+45$^\circ$/-45$^\circ$/90$^\circ$]s. Presented prediction equations are reasonably close to experimental data and proposed appoach is found to be suitable to predict fatigue life of notched composite laminates.

A study on the thermal-mechanical fatigue life prediction of 12 Cr steel (12 Cr 강의 열피로 수명단축에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Jeong-Soo;Kim, Kun-Young;Ahn, Hye-Thon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.114-125
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    • 1994
  • Fatigue behavior and life prediction method were presented for themal-mechanical and isothermal low cycle fatigue of 12 Cr forged steel used for high temperature applications. In-phase and out-of-phase thermal-mechanical fatigue test from 350 .deg. C to 600 .deg. C and isothermal low cycle fatigue test at 600 .deg. C, 475 .deg. C, 350 .deg. C were conducted using smooth cylindrical hollow specimen under strain-control with total strain ranges from 0.006 to 0.015. The phase difference between temperature and strain in thermal-mechanical fatigue resulted in significantly shorter fatigue life for out-of-phase than for in-phase. Thermal-mechanical fatigue life predication was made by partitioning the strain ranges of the hysteresis loops and the results of isothermal low cycle fatigue tests which were performed under the combination of slow and fast strain rates. Predicted fatigue lives for out-of-phase using the strain range partitioning method showed an excellent agreement with the actual out-of-phase thermal-mechanical fatigue lives within a factor of 1.5. Conventional strain range partitioning method exhibited a poor accuracy in the prediction of in-phase range partitioning method in a conservative way. By the way life prediction of thermal-mechanical fatigue by Taira's equivalent temperature method and spanning fartor method showed good agreement within out-of-phase thermal-mechanical fatigue.

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A Study on the Life Prediction Method using Artificial Neural Network under Creep-Fatigue Interaction (인공 신경망을 이용한 크리프-피로 상호작용시 수명예측기법에 관한 연구)

  • 권영일;김범준;임병수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2001
  • The effect of tensile hold time on the creep-fatigue interaction in AISI 316 stainless steel was investigated. To study the fatigue characteristics of the material, strain controlled low cycle fatigue(LCF) tests were carried out under the continuous triangular waveshape with three different total strain ranges of 1.0%, 1.5% and 2.0%. To study the creep-fatigue interaction, 5min., 10min., and 30min. of tensile hold times were applied to the continuous triangular waveshape with the same three total strain ranges. The creep-fatigue life was found to be the longest when the 5min. tensile hold time was applied and was the shortest when the 30min. tensile hold time was applied. The cause fur the shortest creep-fatigue life under the 30min. tensile hold time is believed to be the effect of the increased creep damage per cycle as the hold time increases. The creep-fatigue life prediction using artificial neural network(ANN) showed closer prediction values to the experimental values than by the modified Coffin-Manson method.

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Research on Fafigue Life Prediction of Muffler with Weld-zone Shape (용접부 형상을 고려한 머플러의 피로수명 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Yun;Kang, Sung-Su;Kim, Gug-Yong;Park, Soon-Cheol;Kim, Chung-Kwan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the geometry of the weld is used to develop the process of fatigue life prediction. For the development of fatigue life prediction process, bending fatigue test of muffler is conducted to obtain M(Moment)-N(Fatigue life) diagram. Modeling the geometry of the weld which is failed is performed to conduct static load analysis and analysis results are used to calculate the stress concentration factor. The stress concentration factor is used to get the fatigue notch factor and this was based on the fatigue life prediction. As a result of the comparison of test values and predicted values, predicted values are verified.

Vibration fatigue prediction using design sensitivity analysis (설계 민감도 해석을 활용한 진동내구 예측방법 연구)

  • Kim, Chan-Jung;Ju, Hyung-Jun;Shin, Sung-Young;Kwon, Sung-Jin;Lee, Bong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.488-493
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    • 2011
  • Authors previously suggested the design sensitivity analysis based on transmissibility function and identified the sensitivity of measured point over the small modification of system dynamics. On the other hand, the acceleration data will not reveal the strain information at the same location and authors suggested energy isoclines that successfully predict the fatigue damage on the interesting location to overcome the drawback of acceleration over fatigue society. Both of methodologies, sensitivity analysis and fatigue damage prediction, commonly use the response acceleration response as main indicator. In this paper, authors investigate the advanced method of vibration fatigue prediction using design sensitivity analysis to enhance the accuracy of predicted accumulated fatigue. Uni-axial vibration testing is performed with finite element model of a simple notched specimen and the prediction of fatigue damage at notched location is conducted for accelerations at different measurement locations that show different sensitivity contribution, either.

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A Study on Fretting Fatigue Life Prediction for Cr-Mo Steel(SCM420) (크롬-몰리브덴강(SCM420)에 대한 프레팅 피로수명 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Dong-Hyeon;Roh, Hong-Rae;Kim, Jin-Kwang;Cho, Sang-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.4 s.193
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2007
  • Recently, a lot of work and interest have been devoted to the development of multiaxial fatigue parameters for fretting fatigue life prediction. In this study, the fretting fatigue lift and critical location ware estimated and evaluated through the multiaxial fatigue theories in a cylinder-on-flat contact configuration far Cr-Mo steel, SCM420, the material commonly is used in gears of the automobile and rollers of the conveyor. The strain-life curve was obtained from fatigue test for SCM420. The Fretting fatigue life and critical location were estimated through stress distributions, SWT-parameters and FS-parameters obtained from FEA. This paper showed possibility of applying multiaxial fatigue theories to fretting fatigue lift prediction comparing predicted life with experimental results.

Numerical Life Prediction Method for Fatigue Failure of Rubber-Like Material Under Repeated Loading Condition

  • Kim Ho;Kim Heon-Young
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.473-481
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    • 2006
  • Predicting fatigue life by numerical methods was almost impossible in the field of rubber materials. One of the reasons is that there is not obvious fracture criteria caused by nonstandardization of material and excessively various way of mixing process. But, tearing energy as fracture factor can be applied to a rubber-like material regardless of different types of fillers, relative to other fracture factors and the crack growth process of rubber could be considered as the whole fatigue failure process by the existence of potential defects in industrial rubber components. This characteristic of fatigue failure could make it possible to predict the fatigue life of rubber components in theoretical way. FESEM photographs of the surface of industrial rubber components were analyzed for verifying the existence and distribution of potential defects. For the prediction of fatigue life, theoretical way of evaluating tearing energy for the general shape of test-piece was proposed. Also, algebraic expression for the prediction of fatigue life was derived from the rough cut growth rate equation and verified by comparing with experimental fatigue lives of dumbbell fatigue specimen in various loading condition.

Prediction of Thermal Fatigue Life on $\mu$BGA Solder Joint Using Sn-3.5Ag, Sn-3.5Ag-0.7Cu, and Sn-3.5Ag-3.0In-0.5Bi Solder Alloys (Sn-3.5Ag, Sn-3.5Ag-0.7Cu, Sn-3.5Ag-3.0In-0.5Bi Solder를 이용한 $\mu$BGA Solder접합부의 열피로 수명예측)

  • 김연성;김형일;김종민;신영의
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the numerical prediction of the thermal fatigue life of a $\mu$BGA(Micro Ball Grid Array) solder joint. Finite element analysis(FEA) was employed to simulate thermal cycling loading for solder joint reliability. Strain values, along with the result of mechanical fatigue tests for solder alloys were then used to predict the solder joint fatigue life using the Coffin-Manson equation. The results show that Sn-3.5mass%Ag solder had the longest thermal fatigue life in low cycle fatigue. Also a practical correlation for the prediction of the thermal fatigue life was suggested by using the dimensionless variable ${\gamma}$, which was possible to use several lead free solder alloys for prediction of thermal fatigue life. Furthermore, when the contact angle of the ball and chip has 50 degrees, solder joint has longest fatigue life.

Comparison and Evaluation of Low-Cycle Fatigue Life Prediction Methods Using Cu-Cr Alloy Developed for Rocket Engines (로켓엔진용 구리크롬 합금의 저주기 피로수명 예측방법 비교 및 평가)

  • Jongchan Park;Jae-Hoon Kim;Keum-Oh Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2022
  • For Cu-Cr alloy developed for rocket engines, estimated fatigue lives were calculated using various fatigue life prediction methods and compared with fatigue life acquired from low-cycle fatigue tests. The utilized methods for fatigue life prediction are as follows: Coffin-Manson relation, plastic/total strain energy density relations, Smith-Watson-Topper relation, Tomkins relation, and Jahed-Varvani relation. As results of estimation of fatigue lives, it satisfied within scatter band two compared to the test fatigue lives in all methods. The quantitative calculation of the deviation of predicted fatigue lives gives that the total strain energy density relation presents the best result.