• Title/Summary/Keyword: fan effect

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A Study on the Viewing Experience and Performance of Professional Baseball Team: The Team Performance Side and the Fan Performance Side

  • Byun, Kyung-Won
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.166-175
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the structural relationship among fan experience, fan satisfaction, team attachment, psychological well-being, team loyalty and quality of life. Specifically, the structural equation model is analyzed for the team performance side leading to fan experience-fan satisfaction-team attachment-team loyalty and the an performance side leading to fan experience-fan satisfaction-psychological well-being-quality of life. The survey to achieve the goal of this study is a professional baseball fan. 150 pilot envestigation and 348 main envestigation were selected as the final effective samples. Data processing was done with SPSS 23 for frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis and reliability analysis. Also, AMOS 21 was used for confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation model analysis. The results of the analysis are as follows: First, fan experience had a positive effect on the fan satisfaction. Second, fan satisfaction had a positive effect on the team attachment. Third, fan satisfaction had a positive effect on the psychological well-being. Fourth, team attachment had a positive effect on theteam loyalty. Fifth, psychological well-being had a positive effect on the quality of life.

The Cooling Effect of PAD Location and FAN Capacity on Greenhouse (PAD 위치 및 FAN 용량에 따른 온실의 냉방효과)

  • 이석건;이종원;이현우;김길동
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10c
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    • pp.399-404
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    • 1999
  • This study were performed to find the cooling effect and to provide design data during summer season for the Pad& Fan system of greenhouse . The temperature variation along the greenhouse width were analyzed. Also, the effect of the pad location and fan capacity on the cooling of the greenhouse were analyzed. While Pad &Fan systems were operating the temperatures in greenhouse were very different along the meausring locations. It is recommeded that PAD location and FAN capacity should be considered to design the Fan and Pad system in order to provide greenhouse the optimum temperature condition.

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A Study on the Operational Characteristic with the Scale Effect of the Cross-Flow Fan (치수효과를 고려한 횡류홴의 작동특성연구)

  • Kim, H.-S.;Kim, Youn-J.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.12a
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    • pp.583-589
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    • 2004
  • One of noticeable features in the cross flow fan is that a working fluid passes through impeller blade twice without distinction between the inlet and exit angles. Also, it does produce higher circumferential velocity than other types of blade at the same flow rate in accordance with the application of the forward curved shape. However, a design theory for the cross-flow fan has not yet been formed owing to an eccentric vortex, which is the remarkable characteristics, occurred in a cross-flow fan. Furthermore, the eccentric vortex, which is difficult to control of the size and position, is the important cause of performance decrease. In this study, experiments are carried out to estimate the similarity of the cross-flow fan with various scales and rotational velocity changes. Pressure coefficients to flow coefficients with various scales of the cross-flow fan are plotted to research the application of the general similarity law of the turbomachinery in the cross-flow fan with Archimedes spital, which is the important factor haying an effect on it.

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Experimental Study on Performance Characteristics with Various Spacings between Automobile Cooling Fan and Engine Block (차량용 냉각 팬과 엔진 블럭의 간격 변화에 따른 성능 특성 연구)

  • Yu, Byoung-Min;Ryu, Ki-Wahn;Jang, Jea-Kyung;Ih, Kang-Duck;Hong, Sung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2009
  • Recently, according to the tendency to the more comfortable automobile, the improvement of performance of the cooling fan is required. The performance of cooling fan is affected by many peripheral parts, such as radiator, condenser, engine block and etc. Therefore, it is important to consider the effect of peripheral components on the fan performance in design and analysis stages. In this paper, the performance of automobile cooling fan is investigated experimentally by using the large capacity fan tester based on the ASHRAE and the AMCA standards. In particular, the various spacing between cooling fan and engine block are considered to obtain the effect of engine block. An empirical relation between the fan flow rate and the spacing was proposed.

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An Analysis on the Audible Sound Due to Load and Cooling Fan for 154kV Power Transformers (154kV 전력용 변압기의 부하소음 및 냉각팬 소음 분석)

  • Koo, Kyo-Sun;Woo, Jung-Wook;Kwak, Joo-Sik;Kim, Gyeong-Tak;Kweon, Dong-Jin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.59 no.3
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    • pp.298-304
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the audible sound level of power transformer has been reduced due to development of new material and enhancement of manufacturing technology. There is lack of research on the audible sound of winding and cooling fan because the research on reduction of audible sound is concentrated on the core sound. Therefore this paper describes 3 kinds(core, winding and cooling fan) of transformer sound source. Also this paper analyzes the effect of load sound and cooling fan sound on the total transformer sounds. As the results, total sound level of 79dBA class transformer rises 0.2~0.3dB due to effect of load sound and rises 2.1~3.5dB due to effect of cooling fan sound. Also, total sound level of 55dBA class transformer rises 2.3~2.9dB due to effect of load sound and rises 1.9~3.5dB due to effect of cooling fan sound.

NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF TUNNEL FLOW INDUCED BY JET FAN (제트팬 운전에 의해 형성되는 터널내 유동에 대한 수치적 해석)

  • Kim, J.Y.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.10-13
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    • 2010
  • The flow field in road tunnel is influenced by some facts such as piston effect of vehicle's move, operation of ventilation facilities, natural wind and buoyancy effect of fire plume. Among those, jet fan is one of main ventilation facilities especially in longitudinal ventilation system of tunnel. In this study to analyze tunnel flow induced by operation of jet fan, numerical simulation has been carried out. The velocity distributions and streamlines in tunnel are examined to consider the three-dimensional characteristics of tunnel flow caused by jet fan.

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Dark Sides of Engaging in Fan Community of Human Brand

  • Han, Jeongsoo;Kim, Chung K.;Kim, Miyea;Jun, Mina;Kim, Joshua Y.
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.133-148
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    • 2014
  • People enthusiastic about human brands eagerly engage in fan communities to share their common interests with others. Although sharing one's enthusiasm towards the same celebrities can give thempositive senses of we-ness (in-group identity, togetherness, camaraderie) and belongingness, negative sides also exist such as schadenfreude and trash talk. Even though the studies addressing the negative sides of fan community are gaining significance, no prior studies formally examined the negative consequences of engaging in a fan community and their effect on one's well-being. Therefore, this current study aims to investigate how engaging in fan community negatively affects members' psychological well-being through schadenfreude and trash talk. Structural equation modeling analysis revealed that engaging highly in a fan community leads members to feel malicious pleasure at rivals' misfortunes and share negative opinions of rival human brands and fan communities. These negative consequences of fan community engagement ultimately lead to a lower level of psychological wellbeing, especially in the area of personal growth whereas fan community engagement has a direct positive effect on personal growth. By showing the negative influences of engaging in fan communities on members' well-being through schadenfreude and trash talk, the results of this study are expected to add depth to the existing literature.

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Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics around a Surface-Mounted Module Cooled by Forced Air Flow by Piezoelectric Cooling Fan (압전세라믹 냉각팬에 의한 강제 공랭 모듈 주위의 유체유동과 열전달 특성)

  • Park, G.J.;Park, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.272-277
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    • 2003
  • This paper reports the fluid flow and heat transfer around a module cooled by forced air flow generated by a piezoelectric(PZT) cooling fan. A flexible PZT fan with distortion in a fluid transport system of comparatively simple structure which was mounted on a PCB in a parallel-plate channel($450{\times}80{\times}700mm^3$) accelerates surrounding fluid locally. Input voltages of 20-100V and a resonance frequency of 23Hz were used to vibrate the cooling fan. Input power to the module was 4W. The cooling effect using a PZT fan was larger than that of free convection. Fluid flow around the module were visualized by using PIV system. The temperature distribution around heated module were visualized by using liquid crystal film(LCF). We found that the flow type was y-shaped and the cooling effect was increased by the wake generated by a piezoelectric cooling fan.

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A Study on the Operational Characteristic with the Scale Effect of the Cross-Flow Fan (치수효과를 고려한 횡류홴의 작동특성연구)

  • Kim, H.S.;Kim, Youn J.
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.8 no.3 s.30
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2005
  • One of noticeable features in the cross flow fan is that a working fluid passes through impeller blade twice without distinction between the inlet and exit angles. Also, it does produce higher circumferential velocity than other types of blade at the same flow rate in accordance with the application of the forward curved shape. However, a design theory for the cross-flow fall has not yet been formed owing to an eccentric vortex, which is the remarkable characteristics, occurred in a cross-flow fan. Furthermore, the eccentric vortex, which is difficult to control the size and position, is the important cause of performance decrease. In this study, experiments we carried out to estimate the similarity of the cross-flow fan with various scales and rotational velocity changes. Pressure coefficients to flow coefficients with various scales of the cross-flow fan are plotted to the application of the general similarity law of the turbomachinery in the cross-flow fan with Archimedes spiral, which is the important factor having an effect on it.

A Study on the Interaction Effect Between Spray Fan Formed by Gas/Liquid Swirl Injector (기체/액체를 사용하는 Swirl 인젝터의 간섭효과에 관한 연구)

  • Joung, Rae-Hyuck;Kim, Yoo;Cha, Young-Ran;Park, Joung-Bae;Park, Uoo-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1997
  • Experimental study was carried out to investigate the interaction effect between spray fan formed by gas/liquid swirl injector. Test variables were supply pressure and injector distance. Water and air were the simulant for the experiment. For water supply only; Collected water mass was concentrated at the lower part of the two spray fan, but this effect was reduced with increasing supply pressure. Both air and water supply1; Collected water mass was again concentrated at the lower part of the impingement point, but this effect was reduced when air/water supply pressure ratio was increased.

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