• Title/Summary/Keyword: fair MAC

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A Fair MAC Algorithm under Capture Effect in IEEE 802.11 DCF -based WLANs (IEEE 802.11 무선랜에서 캡쳐 효과를 고려한 Fair MAC 알고리즘)

  • Jeong, Ji-Woong;Choi, Sun-Woong;Kim, Chong-Kwon
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.386-395
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    • 2010
  • Widespread deployment of infrastructure WLANs has made Wi-Fi an integral part of today's Internet access technology. Despite its crucial role in affecting end-to-end performance, past research has focused on MAC protocol enhancement, analysis, and simulation-based performance evaluation without sufficiently considering a misbehavior stemming from capture effect. It is well known that the capture effect occurs frequently in wireless environment and incurs throughput unfairness between nodes. In this paper, we propose a novel Fair MAC algorithm which achieves fairness even under physically unfair environment. While satisfying the fairness, the proposed algorithm maximizes the system throughput. Extensive simulation results show that the proposed Fair MAC algorithm substantially improves fairness without throughput reduction.

A Time Slot Allocation Method of UWB Distributed MAC Protocol for Fair QoS Provisionings to High Speed Multimedia Services in Wireless Home Networks (무선 홈 네트워크에서 고속 멀티미디어 서비스의 Fair QoS 제공을 위한 UWB Distributed MAC 프로토콜의 타임 슬롯 할당 방안)

  • Hur, Kyeong;Sohn, Won-Sung
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.419-426
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    • 2009
  • The WiMedia Alliance has specified a Distributed Medium Access Control (D-MAC) protocol based on UWB for high speed wireless home networks and WPANs. The WiMedia D-MAC fundamentally removes the problems of the centralized MAC revealed at IEEE 802.15.3 MAC, by adopting a distributed architecture. However, there is no completely distributed method for allocating fair data rates to all traffic streams by considering each stream's QoS parameter. In this paper, a novel fair distributed QoS admission control method is proposed. The proposed method is a fair, adaptive QoS provisioning method, by allocating time slots to devices according to the current traffic load condition, through executing only a proposed single satisfaction of QoS (SoQ) algorithm at each device.

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A Fair Distributed Resource Allocation Method in UWB Wireless PANs with WiMedia MAC

  • Kim, Seok-Hwan;Hur, Kyeong;Park, Jong-Sun;Eom, Doo-Seop;Hwang, Kwang-Il
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.375-383
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    • 2009
  • The WiMedia alliance has specified a distributed medium access control (WiMedia MAC) protocol based on ultra wideband (UWB) for high data rate WPANs (HR-WPANs). The merits of WiMedia MAC such as distributed nature and high data rate make it a favorite candidate in HR-WPAN. Although QoS parameters such as the range of service rates are provided to a traffic stream, the WiMedia MAC is not able to use the QoS parameters and to determine or adjust a service rate using the QoS parameters for the traffic stream. In this paper, we propose a fair and adaptive resource allocation method that allocates time slots to isochronous streams according to QoS parameters and the current traffic load condition in a fully distributed manner. Although the traffic load condition changes, each device independently recognizes the changes and calculates fair and maximum allowable service rates for traffic streams. From the numerical and simulation results, it is proved that the proposed method achieves high capacity of traffic streams and fair QoS provisioning under various traffic load condition.

A Fair Contention Channel Assignment Scheme for Emergency data -First-Priority MAC in Wireless Body Area Networks (WBAN에서 응급데이타 퍼스트 우선순위 MAC을 위한 공정한 경쟁 채널 할당 방법)

  • Lee, Jung-Jae
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.995-1002
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    • 2018
  • A Contention Access Period(: CAP) with high contention in priority-based MAC protocols can result in higher number of collisions and retransmissions. High-Priority traffic dominates low-priority traffic during CAP depleting low-priority traffic, adversely affecting WBAN throughput, delay, and energy consumption. This paper proposes a Emergency data-First-Priority MAC(: EFP-MAC) superframe structure that is able to reduce contention in the CAP period, and provides a fair chance for low-priority traffic. As a result, the proposed Emergency data-First Priority MAC(; EFP-MAC) The Simulation results show that the proposed MAC achieves lower energy consumption, higher throughput and low latency than the IEEE 802.15.4 standard.

Performance Analysis of HomePNA 2.0 MAC Protocol (HomePNA 2.0 MAC 프로토콜의 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Jong-Won;Kim, Dae-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.10A
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    • pp.877-885
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    • 2005
  • The Home Phoneline Networking Alliance (HomePNA) 2.0 technology can establish a home network using existing in-home phone lines, which provides a channel rate of 4-32 Mbps. HomePNA 2.0 Medium Access Control(MAC) protocol adopts an IEEE 802.3 Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection (CSMA/CD) access method, Quality of Service(QoS) algorithm, and Distributed Fair Priority Queuing(DFPQ) collision resolution algorithm. In this paper, we propose some mathematical models about the important elements of HomePNA 2.0 MAC protocol performance, which are Saturation Throughput, Packet Delay and Packet Jitter. Then, we present an overall performance analysis of HomePNA 2.0 MAC protocol along with simulations.

Prioritized Channel Contention Access Method for TDMA based MAC Protocol in Wireless Mesh Network (WMN에서 TDMA 기반 MAC Protocol을 위한 우선순위 채널 경쟁 접근 방법)

  • Yun, Sang-Man;Lee, Soon-Sik;Lee, Sang-Wook;Jeon, Seong-Geun;Lee, Woo-Jae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.1883-1890
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    • 2009
  • Existing MAC protocol can not show good performance in WMN environment. New MAC protocols is proposed because of Mobile Point's mobility, entire distributed environment, heavy traffic problems. This thesis proposes new channel contention method fur Mesh DCF. Mesh DCF uses ACH phase in TDMA frame to perform selection and elimination. Prioritized phases's count m and Fair Elimination phases's count n is determine contention level and make string probability to only one win the contention. Contention Number group's count K to determine the contention level in Fair Elimination Phase gives Fairness but make low probability to only one win the contention. It is sure that enough size of n and K can improve entire performance as result.

Fairness CSMA/CA MAC Protocol for VLC Networks

  • Huynh, Vu Van;Jang, Yeong-Min
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a fair MAC protocol based on the CSMA/CA algorithm in visible light communication (VLC) networks. The problem of bandwidth sharing among differentiated priority in VLC networks can be solved by using number of backoff time and backoff exponent parameters with AIFS. The proposed algorithm can achieve fair allocation of the bandwidth resource among differentiated priority. The two dimension Markov chain is assisted for analyzing the proposed mechanism about throughput and delay metrics. Numerical results show that our proposed algorithm improves the fairness among different traffic flows.

Wireless Packet Scheduling Algorithms based on Link Level Retransmission (링크 계층 재전송을 고려한 무선 패킷 스케줄링 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Nam-Gi;Yoon, Hyun-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.2A
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    • pp.98-106
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    • 2005
  • We propose a new wireless fair queueing algorithm, WFQ-R (Wireless Fair Queueing with Retransmission), which is well matched with the LLR (Link Level Retransmission) algorithm and does not require channel prediction. In the WFQ-R algorithm, the share consumed by retransmission is regarded as a debt of the retransmitted flow to the other flows. Thus, the WFQ-R algorithm achieves wireless fairness with the LLR algorithm by penalizing flows that use wireless resources without permission under the MAC layer. Through simulations, we showed that our WFQ-R algorithm maintains fairness adaptively and maximizes system throughput. Furthermore, our WFQ-R algorithm is able to achieve flow separation and compensation.

Design and Implementation of HomePNA 2.0 MAC Controller Circuit (HomePNA 2.0 MAC Controller 회로의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Jong-Won;Kim, Dae-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.1A
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2006
  • The Home Phoneline Networking Alliance(HomePNA) 2.0 technology can establish a home network using existing in-home phone lines, which provides a channel rate of 4-32 Mbps. HomePNA 2.0 Medium Access Control(MAC) protocol adopts an IEEE 802.3 Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection(CSMA/CD) access method, Quality of Service(QoS) algorithm, and Distributed Fair Priority Queuing(DFPQ) collision resolution algorithm. In this paper, we describe some performance analysis results of HomePNA 2.0 MAC protocol and the requirements of HomePNA 2.0 MAC controller. Then, we propose the architecture of HomePNA 2.0 MAC controller circuit, show the simulation result of each block included in HomePNA 2.0 MAC controller, and present the HomePNA 2.0 transceiver chip that we have implemented.

Performance Evaluation of the HomePNA 3.0 Asynchronous MAC Mode with Collision Management Protocol (HomePNA 3.0 비동기 MAC 모드의 Collision Management Protocol 성능 분석)

  • 김희천;정민영;이태진
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.7A
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    • pp.727-734
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    • 2004
  • Collision Management Protocol (CMP) efficiently resolves collisions when data frames are transmitted in networks consisting of HomPNA 3.0 asynchronous MAC mode device with random access. Unlike Distributed Fair Priority Queueing (DFPQ) algorithm in HomePNA 2.0 or Binary Exponential Backoff (BEB) algorithm in IEEE 802.11, order of retransmission is decided according to Collision Signaling Sequence (CSS) values allocated to each device. Thus, CMP can minimize the number of mean collisions because order of retransmission is decided in a deterministic way. In this paper. we evaluate the saturation performance of CMP in HomePNA 3.0 using an analytic method.