• 제목/요약/키워드: failure function

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A Different Approach on Availability Modeling of Redundant Structure with Monitoring System

  • Lim, J.H.;Shin, S.W.;Park, D.H.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.83-94
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we consider a standby redundant structure with a function of switchover processing which may not be not perfect. The switchover processing is governed by a control module whose failure may cause the failure of the whole system. The parameters measuring such an effect of failure of the control module is included in our reliability model. We compute several reliability measures such as reliability function, failure rate, MTBF, mean residual life function, and the steady state availability. We also compare a single unit structure and the redundant structure with regard to those reliability measures. An example is given to illustrate our results.

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강도함수가 감소패턴을 따르는 NHPP 소프트웨어 신뢰모형에 관한 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study on Software Reliability Model for NHPP Intensity Function Following a Decreasing Pattern)

  • 김희철;김정범;문송철
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 2016
  • Software reliability in the software development process is an important issue. In infinite failure non-homogeneous Poisson process software reliability models, the failure occurrence rates per fault. can be presented constant, monotonic increasing or monotonic decreasing pattern. In this paper, the reliability software cost model considering decreasing intensity function was studied in the software product testing process. The decreasing intensity function that can be widely used in the field of reliability using power law process, log-linear processes and Musal-Okumoto process were studied and the parameter estimation method was used for maximum likelihood estimation. In this paper, from the software model analysis, we was compared by applying a software failure interval failure data considering the decreasing intensity function The decreasing intensity function model is also efficient in terms of reliability in the arena of the conservative model can be used as an alternating model can be established. From this paper, the software developers have to consider life distribution by preceding information of the software to classify failure modes which can be gifted to support.

A Class of Bivariate Linear Failure Rate Distributions and Their Mixtures

  • Sarhan, Ammar M.;El-Gohary, A.;El-Bassiouny, A.H.;Balakrishnan, N.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.63-79
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    • 2009
  • A new bivariate linear failure rate distribution is introduced through a shock model. It is proved that the marginal distributions of this new bivariate distribution are linear failure rate distributions. The joint moment generating function of the bivariate distribution is derived. Mixtures of bivariate linear failure rate distributions are also discussed. Application to a real data is given.

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코히런트 시스템의 고장확률 (Failure Probability of Coherent System)

  • 고용해;이성철;전상표
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.79-90
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we suggested system reliability inequality used by failure rate distribution and developed new theorem-reliability function is increasing function. Also we calculated failure probability of coherent system used by variable transformation. Several examples are illustrated.

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웨이브릿 고장률 함수를 갖는 최소수리 교체모형 개발 (Development of Replacement Models under Minimal Repair with Wavelet Failure Rate Functions)

  • 최성운
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.91-101
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    • 2001
  • This paper is to develop replacement models under minimal repair with exponential polynomial wavelet failure rate function. Wavelets have good time-frequency localization, fast algorithms and parsimonious representation. Also this study is presented along with numerical examples using sensitivity analysis for exponential polynomial trigonometric failure rate function.

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전동차 제동장치의 고장데이터와 비용함수를 고려한 유지보수 정책에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Maintenance Policy Considering the Failure Data of the EMU Braking System and the Cost Function)

  • 한재현;김종운;구정서
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2015
  • Railway vehicle equipment goes back again to the state just before when failure by the repair. In repairable system, we are interested in the failure interval. As such, a statistical model of the point process, NHPP power law is often used for the reliability analysis of a repairable system. In order to derive a quantitative reliability value of repairable system, we analyze the failure data of the air brake system of the train line 7. The quantitative value is the failure intensity function that was modified, converted into a cost-rate function. Finally we studied the optimal number and optimal interval in which the costs to a minimum consumption point as cost-rate function. The minimum cost point was 194,613 (won/day) during the total life cycle of the braking system, then the optimal interval were 2,251days and the number of optimal preventive maintenance were 7 times. Additionally, we were compared to the cost of a currently fixed interval(4Y) and the optimum interval then the optimal interval is 3,853(won/day) consuming smaller. In addition, judging from the total life, "fixed interval" is smaller than 1,157 days as "optimal interval".

만성(慢性) 신부전(腎不全)에 대한 침향(沈香)의 임상적용(臨床適用) 보고(報告) (A Report on Clinical Application of Chenxiang about Chronic Renal Failure)

  • 황원덕
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.368-378
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    • 2004
  • In Oriental Medical theory, origin of kidney's weakness or atrophy is shen qi(腎氣) and function of san jiao(三焦) deteriorate, it result in a passage of evacuation is blocked. - In Oriental Medicine, Shen(腎) take charge of storing and evacuating function, by taking qi(氣) of the five viscera and the six bowels. - The cause of reducing of shen qi and san jiao's evacuative function is xu han(Emptiness and Coldness) of the five viscera and the six bowels' activity. So we do not treat only kidney, but we also must focus the five viscera and the six bowels' organic function and ying wei's function. A Renal Failure is similar in symptom to Kwan-kyuk(關格), oliguria or anuria, edema, Hu-son(虛損), Sin-pung(腎風) and Yuk-kuk(六極) in chenxiang(沈香). We grasp symptom of 7 cases of chronic renal failure, and diagnose its pathology based on Sa-jin(四診), and prescribed herbal medicines. And in the point of the chenxiang, we separate two group, Ater one is taken herbal medicine with chenxiang and the other is only taken herbal medicine with no using chenxiang, we compared the rate of treating with only herbal and herbal compounded chenxiang. We repeat medical examination for continuation of effective result, report clinical progress and result which based on this examination.

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로그형 평균값함수를 고려한 소프트웨어 신뢰성모형에 대한 비교연구 (A Comparative Study of Software Reliability Model Considering Log Type Mean Value Function)

  • 신현철;김희철
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2014
  • Software reliability in the software development process is an important issue. Software process improvement helps in finishing with reliable software product. Infinite failure NHPP software reliability models presented in the literature exhibit either constant, monotonic increasing or monotonic decreasing failure occurrence rates per fault. In this paper, proposes the reliability model with log type mean value function (Musa-Okumoto and log power model), which made out efficiency application for software reliability. Algorithm to estimate the parameters used to maximum likelihood estimator and bisection method, model selection based on mean square error (MSE) and coefficient of determination($R^2$), for the sake of efficient model, was employed. Analysis of failure using real data set for the sake of proposing log type mean value function was employed. This analysis of failure data compared with log type mean value function. In order to insurance for the reliability of data, Laplace trend test was employed. In this study, the log type model is also efficient in terms of reliability because it (the coefficient of determination is 70% or more) in the field of the conventional model can be used as an alternative could be confirmed. From this paper, software developers have to consider the growth model by prior knowledge of the software to identify failure modes which can be able to help.

다항 위험함수에 근거한 NHPP 소프트웨어 신뢰성장모형에 관한 연구 (A Study for NHPP software Reliability Growth Model based on polynomial hazard function)

  • 김희철
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2011
  • Infinite failure NHPP models presented in the literature exhibit either constant, monotonic increasing or monotonic decreasing failure occurrence rate per fault (hazard function). This infinite non-homogeneous Poisson process is model which reflects the possibility of introducing new faults when correcting or modifying the software. In this paper, polynomial hazard function have been proposed, which can efficiency application for software reliability. Algorithm for estimating the parameters used to maximum likelihood estimator and bisection method. Model selection based on mean square error and the coefficient of determination for the sake of efficient model were employed. In numerical example, log power time model of the existing model in this area and the polynomial hazard function model were compared using failure interval time. Because polynomial hazard function model is more efficient in terms of reliability, polynomial hazard function model as an alternative to the existing model also were able to confirm that can use in this area.

고장-기능 간 관계도를 이용한 다 기능 무기체계의 동시조달수리부속 최적화 연구 (Study to Optimize the Concurrent Spare Parts of Multiple Function Weapon System using Failure-Function Matrix)

  • 김경록;최효준
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권8호
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    • pp.5260-5266
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    • 2015
  • 무기체계 개발 시 종합군수지원 측면에서 중요한 것 중 하나가 동시조달수리부속 산출이다. 동시조달수리부속은 무기체계 가용도 향상 측면에서 매우 중요한 것으로, 이에 대한 다양한 연구가 이루어지고 있다. 그러나 대부분의 연구는 하부 구성품의 고장이 무기체계의 다양한 기능에 미치는 세부 영향들을 고려하지 못하고 있다. 즉 하부 구성품의 고장이 무기체계의 특정 기능에 미치는 영향이 미비하면, 구성품 교환과 같은 정비가 필요 없다는 점을 고려하지 못한다. 그래서 본 연구에서는 고장-기능 간 관계도를 이용하여, 하부 구성품의 고장이 무기체계의 다양한 기능에 미치는 세부 영향을 고려한 동시조달수리부속 산출 방법을 기술하였다. 본 연구 절차는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 무기체계의 운용 및 정비 시스템을 분석한다. 둘째, 고장-기능 간 관계도를 개발한다. 셋째, 수집된 자료를 바탕으로 시뮬레이션 모델을 설계 한다. 마지막으로, 시뮬레이션과 메타 휴리스틱 모형인 진화 전략을 통해 동시조달수리부속 최적 수량을 선정한다. 해당 연구는 동시조달수리부속 산출 연구에 새로운 방향을 제시하였다.