• Title/Summary/Keyword: fact retrieval

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Implementing and Evaluating an Empirical Variable Retrieval System : The Entity-Relationship and Relational Approach (실험변수를 이용한 정보검색 시스템의 구축 및 평가 : 개체-관계 모델과 관계형 데이터베이스를 이용한 접근)

  • Oh Sam-Gyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.53-67
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    • 1998
  • This article investigates the potentialities of using empirical variables and their associated statistical relationships in document representation and retrieval. To this end, a newly devised empirical fact retrieval system was evaluated in comparison to a simulated traditional retrieval system involving a set of predetermined empirical queries. Results indicate that the EFRS generally outperformed the TRS in terms of the precision, search effort, and measures of user satisfaction.

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Design of a Korean Question-Answering System for News Item Retrieval (우리말 신문기사 검색을 위한 질문응답시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Young-Mee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.3-23
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    • 1987
  • This paper describes a question-answering system that can automatically analyze input texts and questions in Korean natural language. The particular texts used for the research were newspaper articles in the specific domain of sports news. The system consists of a set of Cobol programs and an associated set of data files containing lexicon, case grammar, linguistic rules. and data base. This system employs two retrieval functions of fact retrieval and passage retrieval. Therefore input questions can be answered in forms of either sentence or factual data.

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A Characteristic Value Extraction Method for Content-Based Image Retrieval using Morphological Spatial Frequency

  • Jinwoo Eo;Lee, Dongjin
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.42-45
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    • 2002
  • A novel characteristic value extraction method based on morphological spatial frequency is proposed. Morphological spatial frequency defined by morphological pattern distribution function is introduced. Superiority of the method was proved for various images by experiment. Furthermore the fact that the proposed method does not need threshold to obtain binary image provides its applicability to content-based image retrieval.

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A Document Ranking Method by Document Clustering Using Bayesian SoM and Botstrap (베이지안 SOM과 붓스트랩을 이용한 문서 군집화에 의한 문서 순위조정)

  • Choe, Jun-Hyeok;Jeon, Seong-Hae;Lee, Jeong-Hyeon
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.2108-2115
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    • 2000
  • The conventional Boolean retrieval systems based on vector spae model can provide the results of retrieval fast, they can't reflect exactly user's retrieval purpose including semantic information. Consequently, the results of retrieval process are very different from those users expected. This fact forces users to waste much time for finding expected documents among retrieved documents. In his paper, we designed a bayesian SOM(Self-Organizing feature Maps) in combination with bayesian statistical method and Kohonen network as a kind of unsupervised learning, then perform classifying documents depending on the semantic similarity to user query in real time. If it is difficult to observe statistical characteristics as there are less than 30 documents for clustering, the number of documents must be increased to at least 50. Also, to give high rank to the documents which is most similar to user query semantically among generalized classifications for generalized clusters, we find the similarity by means of Kohonen centroid of each document classification and adjust the secondary rank depending on the similarity.

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A Study of Retrieval Model Providing Relevant Sentences in Storytelling on Semantic Web (시맨틱 웹 환경에서 적합한 문장을 제공하는 이야기 쓰기 도우미에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Tae-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.7-34
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    • 2009
  • Structures of stories, paragraphs, and sentences and inferences applied to indexing and searching were studied to construct the full-text and sentence retrieval system for storytelling. The system designed the database of stories, paragraphs, and sentences and the knowledge-base of inference rules to aid to write the story. The Knowledge-base comprised the files of story frames, paragraph scripts, and sentence logics made by mark-up languages like SWRL etc. able to operate in semantic web. It is necessary to establish more precise indexing language represented the sentences and to create a mark-up languages able to construct more accurate inference rules.

Design of a Extended Fuzzy Information Retrieval System using User한s Preference (사용자의 선호도를 반영한 확장 퍼지 정보 검색 시스템의 설계)

  • 김대원;이광형
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.299-303
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    • 2000
  • The goal of the information retrieval system is to search the docments which the user wants to obtain in fast and effiecient way. Many information retrieval models, including boolean models, vector models and fuzzy models based on the trasitional fuzzy set theory, have been proposed to achieve these kinds of objectives. However, the previous models have a limitation on the fact that they do not consider the users' preference in the search of documents. In this paper, we proposed a new extenced fuzzy information retrieval System which can handle the shortcomings of the previous ones. In the proposed model, a new similarity measure was applied in order to calculate the degree among documents, which can expliot the users' preference.

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Transliteration Correction Method using Korean Alphabet Viable Prefix (한국어 자모 Viable Prefix를 이용한 외래어 표기 교정 기법)

  • Kwon, Soon-Ho;Kwon, Hyuk-Chul
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.18B no.2
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2011
  • In Korean documents, there are diverse spellings of transliterated foreign loanwords. This fact diminishes the performance of information retrieval systems in that a foreign word can be recognized differently, which is to say, as two or several different words. Thus, information retrieval systems require preprocessing to correct nonstandard loanword spellings prior to searching and recognizing corresponding equivalent words. This paper proposes a method that improves precision and processing efficiency using the Korean alphabet's viable prefix, which prunes a virtual tree from which candidate loanwords are created.

Design and Implementation of Educational Contents Sharing and Retrieval System using Mobile Agent (이동 에이전트를 이용한 교육용 컨텐츠 공유 및 검색 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Chul-Hwan;Han, Sun-Gwan
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2002
  • The mobile agent is receiving the attention as new technique to retrieve and to share the distributed contents on web-based educational systems. The retrieval using mobile agent uses the method that delivers the agent to accomplish a search in direct server in substitute for it is transmitted a many contents to accomplish an efficient search. This study proposed the model of retrieval system that shares and searches the distributed educational contents of the bulletin board and newsgroup by using the mobile agent. In order to evaluate the efficiencies of the system that is proposed, we did the comparison test on the search model of existing and proposing system. By a test result, we confirmed network traffics of proposed system are diminished. Moreover we gave proof the fact that the optimum search time of the mobile agent-based system is shortened.

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A Novel Morphological Characteristic Value Extraction Method for Content-Based Image Retrieval (내용 기반 이미지 검색을 위한 새로운 수리형태학적 특징값 추출 방법)

  • Eo, Jin-Woo;Lee, Dong-Jin
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.7 no.2 s.13
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    • pp.210-217
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    • 2003
  • A novel characteristic value extraction method based on mathematical morphology is proposed. Morphological spatial frequency defined by morphological pattern distribution function is introduced and applied to define a new feature called ‘average height.' The average height is used to define a characteristic value which is to be used to generate an index key value for content-based image retrieval. Superiority of the method was proved for various images by experiment. Furthermore the fact that the proposed method does not need threshold to obtain binary image provides its applicability to content-based image retrieval.

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Sensitivity Analysis of Decision Tree's Learning Effectiveness in Boolean Query Reformulation (불리언 질의 재구성에서 의사결정나무의 학습 성능 감도 분석)

  • 윤정미;김남호;권영식
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 1998
  • One of the difficulties in using the current Boolean-based information retrieval systems is that it is hard for a user, especially a novice, to formulate an effective Boolean query. One solution to this problem is to let the system formulate a query for a user from his relevance feedback documents in this research, an intelligent query reformulation mechanism based on ID3 is proposed and the sensitivity of its retrieval effectiveness, i.e., recall, precision, and E-measure, to various input settings is analyzed. The parameters in the input settings is the number of relevant documents. Experiments conducted on the test set of Medlars revealed that the effectiveness of the proposed system is in fact sensitive to the number of the initial relevant documents. The case with two or more initial relevant documents outperformed the case with one initial relevant document with statistical significances. It is our conclusion that formulation of an effective query in the proposed system requires at least two relevant documents in its initial input set.

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