• Title/Summary/Keyword: facility safety management

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Development of Environment Function deployment for Efficient Life Cycle Assessment (효율적인 전과정 평가를 위한 환경 기능 전개 시스템 개발)

  • Yang Kwang-Mo;Kim Sun-Jin;Kang Kyong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.113-130
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    • 2006
  • As environmental damage increase by a highly developed material civilization of today, many companies take a growing immensely interest in the influence of environment for beginning a new paradigm year by year. The previous assessments dose not run the gamut of industry but is confined within a certain facility or an area. Industrial processes and operations can not be accomplished independently but are connected with each others through suppliers and customer, and these ideas are fundamental notions of Life Cycle Assessment(LCA). This paper will introduce Life Cycle Assessment(LCA) in environment which is rising, and would like to build environmental management system using approach of Quality Function Deployment(QFD) and Safety Function Deployment(SFD) belonging to the assessment method.

Development of LCA-EFD System for Environment (효율적인 LCA적용을 위한 EFD 시스템 개발)

  • Kim Dong-Jin;Yang Gwang-Mo;Jeon Hyeon-Jeong;Gang Gyeong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2004
  • As environmental damage increase by a highly developed material civilization of today, many companies take a growing immensely interest in the influence of environment for beginning a new paradigm year by year. The previous assessments dose not run the gamut of industry but is confined within a certain facility or an area. Industrial processes and operations can not be accomplished independently but are connected with each others through suppliers and customer, and these ideas are fundamental notions of Life Cycle Assessment(LCA). This paper will introduce Life Cycle Assessment(LCA) n environment which is rising, and would like to build environmental management system using approach of Quality Function Development(QFD) and Safety Function Development(SFD) belonging to the assessment method.

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A Study on the Improvement of the Blind Zones in View of Safety Laws and Regulations for the New Multi­purpose Business (신종 다중이용업소의 안전기준 사각지대 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jongkeun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2019
  • Currently, the legal framework for installation of safety facilities has not been implemented for new multi-purpose business excluding 23 multi-purpose business types, and therefore, there is a high likelihood of large number of casualties in case of fire accident. At present, the new multi-purpose business can start its operation only with administrative actions of the licensing agencies and registration to the tax agency, and it is difficult that the fire department, which is a competent safety management department, makes intervention them in the same way as before. In addition, as the licensing agency has no authority to restrict the business due to insufficient implementation of safety facilities, a lot of civil complaints occur, which causes difficulties in changing concerned laws and regulations rapidly. In this study, it is considered to analyze the legal system, status of safety management of multi-purpose business, type of new multi-use facility and characteristics of fire risk. Based on such analysis results, this study will suggest the improvement plan to solve the blind zones in the safety management, which enables the multi-purpose business to be operated within the legal framework.

ROSA/LSTF Test and RELAP5 Analyses on PWR Cold Leg Small-Break LOCA with Accident Management Measure and PKL Counterpart Test

  • Takeda, Takeshi;Ohtsu, Iwao
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.928-940
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    • 2017
  • An experiment using the $Prim{\ddot{a}}rkreisl{\ddot{a}}ufe$ Versuchsanlage (PKL) was performed for the OECD/NEA PKL-3 Project as a counterpart to a previous test with the large-scale test facility (LSTF) on a cold leg smallbreak loss-of-coolant accident with an accident management (AM) measure in a pressurized water reactor. Concerning the AM measure, the rate of steam generator (SG) secondary-side depressurization was controlled to achieve a primary depressurization rate of 200 K/h as a common test condition; however, the onset timings of the SG depressurization were different from each other. In both tests, rapid recovery started in the core collapsed liquid level after loop seal clearing, which caused whole core quench. Some discrepancies appeared between the LSTF and PKL test results for the core collapsed liquid level, the cladding surface temperature, and the primary pressure. The RELAP5/MOD3.3 code predicted the overall trends of the major thermal-hydraulic responses observed in the LSTF test well, and indicated a remaining problem in the prediction of primary coolant distribution. Results of uncertainty analysis for the LSTF test clarified the influences of the combination of multiple uncertain parameters on peak cladding temperature within the defined uncertain ranges.

A Study on the Advanced Impedance Converter for Pipeline Health Monitoring (배관 안전진단을 위한 향상된 임피던스 컨버터 연구)

  • Kwon, Young-Min;Lee, Hyung-Su;Song, Byung-Hun
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2011
  • The Underground pipeline facility is a general but most important facility in modern world, but its maintainability has been left behind. An automated and intelligent management technology is needed to prevent the wast of social resource and security. In this paper, we introduce Pipeline Health Monitoring(PHM) with Ubiquitous Sensor Network(USN) for inexpensive structure safety monitoring system, and improve its utility by inventing the advanced impedance converter.

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A Study on the Establishment of a Aquaculture Farm Facility Management System Using IP-RFID (IP-RFID를 이용한 양식장 시설물 관리시스템 구축방안에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hyung-Rim;Park, Byoung-Kwon;Park, Yong-Sung;Lee, Chang-Sup;Choi, Ki-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.26-27
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    • 2010
  • Illegal aquaculture farms that cause marine pollution and ship accidents are managed and controlled by local organizations, but they experience many difficulties due to the vast waters and insufficient human resources. This study aims to utilize new IP-RFID technology to propose an efficient aquaculture farm facility management system This system attaches Ip-Tags to aquaculture farms that can provide facility information and location in real-time through IP communications. This allows for efficient management of facilities and the restriction of illegal farms. This system can also provide locations of farm facilities that sink to the ocean floor, reducing marine pollution caused by lost farms.

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A Study on Smart Real-time Atmospheric Dispersion System (지능형 실시간 대기확산 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Jeong-Seok;Hyun, Ji-I;Bang, Hyo-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 2012
  • It is more important to realize safety management, medium-large accident prevention and risk prediction as accident of industry facilities can generate enormous physical and human damage because most energy plant might handle toxic substance. Especially, atmospheric dispersion system, which is able to simulate situation, have been used for release accident of toxic substance since the accident can show different of dispersion range and velocity according to release material, storage facility and atmospheric status. However those systems have been used generally in design step of industry facility and are difficult to deal with release accident quickly. Although some researches and cases have been studied for using real-time atmospheric information, there are insufficient system for processing quickly release accident. This paper aims to develop real-time smart atmospheric dispersion system that can deal with release accident quickly by enhancing distinct characteristics and efficiency of energy plant, and select release time and area using intelligent algorithm as accident prevention type.

The Analysis of Maturity on Implementation of Safety and Health Management System in a Construction Company (건설업 안전보건경영시스템 실행의 성숙도 분석)

  • Oh, Byung Sub;Kwon, Chang Hee
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.310-318
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    • 2012
  • Actual condition by items based on the level of execution of Construction Company certified by Construction Safety and Health Management Systems (KOSHA 18001) was investigated, analyzed and evaluated reflecting various opinions fincluding safety experts, top management, audit experts, and construction engineers. Currently, the maintenance is being managed through internal audit after the safety and health management system has been certified, but it is difficult to identify the degree of continuous improvement. In order to present the standards to see the level of quantified system, this study was conducted. The purpose of this study is to present the system maturity evaluation tool to be used to reduce occupational accidents through proper establishment and continuous improvement of national health and safety management system. Results of this study are summarized through identification of current condition of implementation of KOSHA 18001 system, development of maturity measurement tool and verification as follows: First, priority of implementation for activities of headquarters and on-site was determined by importance of activities such as the risk assessment, safety and health accident prevention activities, performance assessment and monitoring, resource management and support, and management review and improvement in order. In addition, the expert group presented that association with continuous improvement activities could establish the system by presenting strengths, weaknesses and improvement subjects of system.

A Study on Determining Single-Center Scheduling for LTV(LifeTime Value) Using Heuristic Method (휴리스틱 방법을 활용한 고객 생애 가치에 대한 단일 업체 일정계획 수립에 관한 연구)

  • 양광모;강경식
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2003
  • Scheduling plays an important role in shop floor planning. A scheduling shows the planned time when processing of a specific job will start on each machine that the job requires. It also indicates when the job will be completed on every process. Thus, it is a timetable for both jobs and machines. There is only one server available and arriving work require services from this server. Job are processed by the machine one at a time. The most common objective is to sequence jobs on the severs so as to minimize the penalty for being late, commonly called tardiness penalty. Based on other objectives, many criteria may serve as s basis for developing job schedules. The process also comprises all strategic planning, capital investments, management decisions, and tasks necessary to create a new product. manufacturing processes must be created so that the product can be produced in the product facility. Purchasing new equipment and training workers may be required if new technology is to be used. Tools, fixtures, and the sequence of steps in the manufacturing processes must all be developed to allow rapid, high-quality, cost effective production. Also, it may be needed to be rearrange the production facility to adapt to the new manufacturing processes. Therefore, this study tries to proposed that Scheduling by customer needs group for minimizing the problem and reducing inventory, product development time, cycle time, and order lead time.

Case Study of Design and Implementation for Hadoop-Based Integrated Facility Monitoring System (하둡 기반의 통합설비 모니터링시스템 설계 및 구현 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Sangrak;Jang, Gilsang;Cho, Chiwoon
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2014
  • SCADA and DCS that have performed automatic control and monitoring activities increase the productivity of enterprise in industries. In such systems, although their performance had been improved, there are still many deficiencies in predictive maintenance which can foresee the risk of any kinds of accidents. Because the data acquisition systems of main facilities are being distributed throughout the whole plant and therefore, integration of data obtained from the systems is very difficult. Accordingly, techniques that acquire meaningful information from the gathered data through realtime analysis still need to be improved. This paper introduces a developed facility monitoring system which can predict equipment failure and diagnose facility status through big data analysis to improve equipment efficiency and prevent safety accidents.