• Title/Summary/Keyword: fabry-perot interferometer

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A Study on the Measurement of Foreign Material in Dissimilar Metal Contact Using Pulse Laser and Confocal Fabry-Perot Interferometer (펄스 레이저와 CFPI를 이용한 이종금속 접촉부의 이물질 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Kyung-Min;Kang, Young-June;Park, Nak-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.160-164
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    • 2013
  • A laser ultrasonic inspection system is a non-contact inspection device which generates and measures ultrasonics by using laser beam. A laser ultrasonic inspection system provides a high measurement resolution because the ultrasonic signal generated by a pulse laser beam has a wide-band spectrum and the ultrasonic signal is measured from a small focused spot of a measuring laser beam. In this study, galvanic corrosion phenomenon was measured by non-destructive and non-contact method using the laser. The case of mixed foreign material on the part of corrosion was assumed and laser ultrasonic experiment was conducted. Ultrasonic was generated by pulse laser from the back side of the specimen and ultrasonic signal was acquired from the same location of the front side using continuous wave laser and Confocal Fabry-Perot Interferometer(CFPI). The characteristic of the ultrasonic signal of exist foreign material part was analyzed and the location and size of foreign material was measured.

First Comparison of Mesospheric Winds Measured with a Fabry-Perot Interferometer and Meteor Radar at the King Sejong Station (62.2°S, 58.8°W)

  • Lee, Wonseok;Kim, Yong Ha;Lee, Changsup;Wu, Qian
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.235-242
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    • 2018
  • A Fabry-Perot interferometer (FPI) for mesospheric observations was installed at King Sejong Station ($62.2^{\circ}S$, $58.9^{\circ}W$) in Antarctica in 2017. For the initial validation of the FPI measurements, we compare neutral wind data recorded with the FPI with those from a Meteor Radar (MR) located nearby. The overall characteristics of the FPI and MR winds of both OH 892.0 nm (87 km) and OI 557.7 nm (97 km) airglow layers are similar. The FPI winds of both layers generally match the MR winds well on the observed days, with a few exceptions. The correlation analysis of the FPI and MR wind data shows that the correlation coefficients for the zonal winds at 87 and 97 km are 0.28 and 0.54, respectively, and those for the meridional winds are 0.36 and 0.54, respectively. Based on the assumption that the distribution of the airglow emissions has a Gaussian function with respect to the altitude, we calculated the weighted mean winds from the MR wind profile and compared them with the FPI winds. By adjusting the peak height and full width at half maximum of the Gaussian function, we determined the change of the correlation between the two winds. The best correlation for the OH and OI airglow layers was obtained at a peak height of 88-89 km and 97-98 km, respectively.

Preliminary Study of the Measurement of Foreign Material in Galvanic Corrosion Using Laser Ultrasonic

  • Hong, Kyung Min;Kang, Young June;Park, Nak Kyu;Choi, In Young
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.323-327
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    • 2013
  • A laser ultrasonic inspection system has the advantage of nondestructive testing. It is a non-contact mode using a laser interferometer to measure the vertical displacement of the surface of a material caused by the propagation of ultrasonic signals with the remote ultrasonic generated by laser. After raising the ultrasonic signal with a broadband frequency range using a pulsed laser beam, the laser beam is focused to a small point to measure the ultrasonic signal because it provides an excellent measurement resolution. In this paper, foreign materials are measured by a non-destructive and non-contact method using the laser ultrasonic inspection system. Mixed foreign material on the corroded part is assumed and the laser ultrasonic experiment is conducted. An ultrasonic wave is generated by pulse laser from the back of the specimen and an ultrasonic signal is acquired from the same location of the front side using continuous wave laser and Confocal Fabry-Perot Interferometer (CFPI). The characteristic of the ultrasonic signal of existing foreign material is analyzed and the location and size of foreign material is measured.

Investigation of the Lateral Acoustic Signal Detection Using by Two Fabry-Perot Fiber Optic Sensor Array (두 개의 Fabry-Perot 광섬유 센서 배열을 이용한 횡방향 음압 감지 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Jong kil
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.185-199
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, to detect lateral direction sound pressure fiber optic sensor using Fabry-Perot interferometeric sensor array was fabricated and experimented. This parallel sensor array composed of one light source and the light split into each sensor using directional coupler and to see the output signal the array system do not need any digital signal processor. As a lateral direction sound source arbitrary sound frequency of 100Hz, 200Hz, and 655Hz using by nondirectional speaker were applied to the array sensor which installed on $60cm{\times}60cm{\times}60cm$ latticed structure. The detected signals from the two sensors were analyzed in the time and frequency domains. It was confirmed that the suggested sensor array detected applied sound source well but there were a little amplitude differences in between the sensors. Because the sensor supported simply at both ends theoretical analysis was performed and its solution was suggested. To compare the theoretical and experimental results arbitrary sound frequency of 2kHz was applied to the sensor array. It shows that experimental results was good agreement with theoretical results.

Development of Fiber-Optic AE Sensor for On-Line Monitoring System (광섬유를 이용한 상시감시 시스템용 음향방출센서의 개발)

  • Nam, Jae-Yeong;Jeong, Jae-Hyeon;Choe, Jae-Bung;Kim, Yeong-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.2891-2898
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    • 2000
  • The objective of this paper is to develop a fiber-optic acoustic emission(AE) sensor applicable to on-line monitoring systems which is suitable for long-distance signal transmission. An AE sensor was developed by use of a fiber-optic cantilever and an extrinsic Fabry-Perot interferometer(EEPI). The efficiency of signal processing was improved by driving the high frequency AE signals into the low frequency ones. In order to verify the developed sensor, the tensile and the pencil lead fracture(PLF) tests were performed including the experiment showing the Kaiser effect. Form tests, AE signals were successfully detected in the elastic-plastic deformation range, especially higher signals at the crack propagation. The developed sensor was expected to be used for an on-line monitoring of crack propagation in mechanical system.

Development of Fiber Optic Accelerometer for Third-Party Damage Detection (타공사 감시를 위한 광섬유 가속도계의 개발)

  • Park, Ho-Rim;Choe, Jae-Bung;Kim, Yeong-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.1551-1558
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    • 2001
  • Recently, a number of underground pipelines have been drastically increased. The integrity of these buried pipelines, especially gas transmitting pipelines, is of importance due to an explosive characteristic of natural gas. The third party damage is known as one of the most critical factor which causes fatal accidents. For this reason, a number of systems detecting third party damage are under development. The major concern in the development of third party damage detection system is to transmit vibration signals out of accelerometer to signal conditioner and data acquisition system without any interference caused by noise. The objective of this paper is to develope a fiber optic accelerometer applicable to third party damage detection system. A fiber optic accelerometer was developed by use of combining principles of one degree of freedom vibration model and an extrinsic Fabry-Perot interferometer. The developed fiber optic accelerometer was designed to perform with a sensitivity of 0.06mVg, a frequency range of less than 6kHz and an amplitude range of -200g to 200g. The developed, accelerometer was compared with a piezoelectric accelerometer and calibrated. In order to verify the developed accelerometer, the field experiment was performed. From the field experiment, vibration signals and the location of impact were successfully detected. The developed accelerometer is expected to be used for the third party damage detection system which requires long distance transmission of signals.

Measurement of the small vibration using a fiber-optic displacement sensor (광섬유 변위 센서를 이용한 미소 진동의 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Woo-Jong;Lee, Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.11a
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    • pp.353-355
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    • 1993
  • A single-mode fiber-optic interferometer for measuring small vibrations was constructed. The interferometer is based on the Fabry-Perot configuration that uses a single mode bidirectional fiber coupler as a beam splitter and employs peak detection scheme in the signal processing. The instrument was used to measure the displacement of the translator clamped to a piezo crystal.

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