• Title/Summary/Keyword: extraction method and part

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3D Data Dimension Reduction for Efficient Feature Extraction in Posture Recognition (포즈 인식에서 효율적 특징 추출을 위한 3차원 데이터의 차원 축소)

  • Kyoung, Dong-Wuk;Lee, Yun-Li;Jung, Kee-Chul
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.15B no.5
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    • pp.435-448
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    • 2008
  • 3D posture recognition is a solution to overcome the limitation of 2D posture recognition. There are many researches carried out for 3D posture recognition using 3D data. The 3D data consist of massive surface points which are rich of information. However, it is difficult to extract the important features for posture recognition purpose. Meanwhile, it also consumes lots of processing time. In this paper, we introduced a dimension reduction method that transform 3D surface points of an object to 2D data representation in order to overcome the issues of feature extraction and time complexity of 3D posture recognition. For a better feature extraction and matching process, a cylindrical boundary is introduced in meshless parameterization, its offer a fast processing speed of dimension reduction process and the output result is applicable for recognition purpose. The proposed approach is applied to hand and human posture recognition in order to verify the efficiency of the feature extraction.

ExoTime: Temporal Information Extraction from Korean Texts Using Knowledge Base

  • Jeong, Young-Seob;Lim, Chae-Gyun;Choi, Ho-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.35-48
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    • 2017
  • Extracting temporal information from documents is becoming more important, because it can be used to various applications such as Question-Answering (QA) systems, Recommendation systems, or Information Retrieval (IR) systems. Most previous studies only focus on English documents, and they are not applicable to the other languages due to the inherent characteristics of languages. In this paper, we propose a new system, named ExoTime, designed to extract temporal information from Korean documents. The ExoTime adopts an external Knowledge Base (KB) in order to achieve better prediction performance, and it also applies a bagging method to the temporal relation prediction. We show that the effectiveness of the proposed approaches by empirical results using Korean TimeBank. The ExoTime system works as a part of ExoBrain that is an artificial intelligent QA system.

Automatic Process Planning by Parsing the Parameters of Standard Features (표준형상 매개변수 추출을 이용한 자동공정계획)

  • 신동목
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents an approach to automate process planning of press dies for manufacturing of car bodies. Considering that the press-dies used at the same press operations regardless of the panels they produce or the car models of which they produce panels have similar shapes except for the forming part of the dies, general approaches to recognize manufacturing features from CAD models are not necessary. Therefore, a hybrid approach is proposed combining feature-based design and feature-extraction approaches. The proposed method recognizes features by parsing the parameters extracted from CAD models and finds proper operations by querying the database by the recognized features. An internet-based process planning system is developed to demonstrate the proposed approach and to suggest a new paradigm of process planning system that utilizes an internet access to the CAD system.

Boolean Extraction Technique Using Two-cube Divisors and Complements (2-큐브 제수와 보수에 의한 공통 논리식 산출)

  • Kwon, Oh-Hyeong;Oh, Im-Geol
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.15A no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a new Boolean extraction technique for logic synthesis. This method extracts two-cube Boolean subexpression pairs from each logic expression. It begins by creating two-cube array, which is extended and compressed with complements of two-cube Boolean subexpressions. Next, the compressed two-cube array is analyzed to extract common subexpressions for several logic expressions. The method is greedy and extracts the best common subexpression. Experimental results show the improvements in the literal counts over well-known logic synthesis tools for some benchmark circuits.

Crack identification in post-buckled beam-type structures

  • Moradi, Shapour;Moghadam, Peyman Jamshidi
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1233-1252
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    • 2015
  • This study investigates the problem of crack detection in post-buckled beam-type structures. The beam under the axial compressive force has a crack, assumed to be open and through the width. The crack, which is modeled by a massless rotational spring, divides the beam into two segments. The crack detection is considered as an optimization problem, and the weighted sum of the squared errors between the measured and computed natural frequencies is minimized by the bees algorithm. To find the natural frequencies, the governing nonlinear equations of motion for the post-buckled state are first derived. The solution of the nonlinear differential equations of the two segments consists of static and dynamic parts. The differential quadrature method along with an arc length strategy is used to solve the static part, while the same method is utilized for the solution of the linearized dynamic part and the extraction of the natural frequencies of the cracked beam. The investigation includes several numerical as well as experimental case studies on the post-buckled simply supported and clamped-clamped beams having open cracks. The results show that several parameters such as the amount of applied compressive force and boundary conditions influences the outcome of the crack detection scheme. The identification results also show that the crack position and depth can be predicted well by the presented method.

Content-based Image Retrieval by Extraction of Specific Region (특징 영역 추출을 통한 내용 기반 영상 검색)

  • 이근섭;정승도;조정원;최병욱
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06c
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 2001
  • In general, the informations of the inner image that user interested in are limited to a special domain. In this paper, as using Wavelet Transform for dividing image into high frequency and low frequency, We can separate foreground including many data. After calculating object boundary of separated part, We extract special features using Color Coherence Vector. According to results of this experiment, the method of comparing data extracting foreground features is more effective than comparing data extracting features of entire image when we extract the image user interested in.

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A Schema Extraction Method using Elements Information in XML Documents (XML 문서에서의 엘리먼트 정보를 이용한 스키마 추출방법)

  • Kim, Seong-Rim;Yun, Yong-Ik
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.9D no.3
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    • pp.381-388
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    • 2002
  • XML documents, which are becoming new standard for expressing and exchanging data in the Internet, don't have defined schema. It is not adequate to directly apply XML documents to the existing SQL or OQL. Research on how to extract Schema for XML documents and query language is going on actively. For users' query, the results could be too tony or too less. It Is important to give the users adequate results. This paper suggests the way to extract many levelized schema according to the frequency of element occurrence in XML documents. The Schema can be reduced or extended to correspond to the users' query more flexibly.

Antioxidant Activity of the Aerial Part of Epimedium koreanum NAKAI (음양곽의 항산화활성)

  • 이종원;도재호;이성계
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.732-736
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the extraction method of phenolic compounds and antioxidant activities of the aerial part of Epimedium koreanum NAKAI (EKN). The antioxidant activities of EKN were tested with by hydrogen donating ability, inhibition of lipid peroxidation, and inhibition of LDL oxidation. The most suitable conditions for the extraction of phenolic compounds from EKN were to use 60% ethanol by 3 times, and the yield of extract (dry basis) was 22%. In the extraction efficiency of phenolic compounds, 60% ethanol as extracting solvent was superior to water. Sixty% ethanol extract of EKN was found to have an ability of hydrogen donating to DPPH. MDA determination showed the 95% inhibitory effect against linoleic acid oxidation by the addition of 700 ppm EKN extract. Also, about 70% of LDL oxidation was inhibited by the addition of 500 ppm.

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Detection of Car Accidents in Parking Lots (주차장 환경에서의 차량 사고 검출)

  • Jeong, Woo Jin;Lee, Jong Min;Park, Ki Tae;Moon, Young Shik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 2015
  • We propose a detecting method for a car accident in parking lots. The proposed method consists of 3 parts : car detection, car tracking, and accident detection. In the car detection part, we detect the car using the pixel based foreground extraction method and the motion map. From the result of the car detection, the moving car is tracked. In the accident detection part, we set the accident detecting region in front of car, and then the car accident is detected using the difference of the motion. Experimental results show that the proposed method effectively detects the car accident in the parking lots.

Recognition of Chinese Automobile License Plates (중국 자동차 번호판 인식)

  • Ahn, Young-Joon;Wee, Kyu-Bum;Hong, Man-Pyo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.14B no.2
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2007
  • We implement automobile license plates recognition system. These days automobile license plate recognition systems are widely used for tracing stolen cars. managing parking facilities, ticketing speeding cars, and so on. Recognition systems largely consist of three parts plates extraction, segments extraction, and segment recognition. For plates extraction, we measure the degree of inclination of plate. We use filters that extract only the horizontal components of the front of an automobile to measure the degree of inclination. For segment extraction, we trace the change of the number of blocks that consist solely of foreground pixels or background pixels as the horizontal scanning line moves along upward. For recognition of each individual letter or digit, we devise a variant of template matching method, called comparative template matching. Through experiments, we show that comparative template matching is less prone misled by noises and exhibits higher performance compared to the traditional method of template matching or histogram based recognition.