• 제목/요약/키워드: exploration

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Does Differentiation of Self Matter in University Students' Career Exploration?: Focused on Hospitality Majored Student

  • Kim, Jieun;Kwon, Youngju
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2014
  • The employment rate has become the standard for university values. This raises the need to investigate the antecedents of university students' career exploration. Focused on the hospitality majored students, this study aims to investigate both individual and relational factors that influence their career exploration behaviors. Differentiation of self has been chosen as the individual and the relational antecedents based on Bowen's theory. It was investigated whether each dimension(I-position, emotional reactivity, fusion with others, and emotional cutoff) explains the amount of self-exploration and the amount of environmental exploration. The university students majoring in hospitality were surveyed and a total of 269 cases out of 300 cases were analyzed employing descriptive statistics and multi-variate analysis of variance, and structural equation modeling(SEM). The study found that I-position positively influenced self-exploration and environmental exploration. Emotional reactivity made an influence on environmental exploration, while it failed to explain self-exploration. Fusion with others and emotional cutoff also significantly influenced environmental exploration, however, it didn't make any significant influence on self-exploration. This study implies that the college of hospitality majors needs to understand that differentiation of self forms through family relationship and needs to provide the students the programs of how to understand themselves and what to do for their career exploration.

소비자의 내적 특성이 의복충동구매행동에 미치는 영향 -감각추구성향, 의복탐색행동, 점포유형을 중심으로- (The Effects of Consumers Psychological Characteristics on the Impulse Buying Behaviors of Apparels)

  • 강은미;박은주
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.586-597
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    • 2001
  • EThe purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships of consumers psychological characteristics, store types and impulse buying behaviors of apparels. We collected data from 469 consumers of women college student living in Pusan and analysed by factor analysis, frequency analysis, correlation analysis, t-test and $\chi$$^2$-test. The results were as follows: First, The sensation seeking tendency consisted of the Change seeking, Risk seeking, Artistic seeking, Curiosity seeking and Unusual seeking. The exploratory behavior of apparels were divided into six factors; Particularity exploration, Innovation exploration, Store exploration, Brand royalty exploration, interpersonal exploration and brand-seeking exploration. Second, In comparison with the unimpulse-buying group, the impulse-buying group intended more then Change seeking, when apparel explored, Particularity exploration, Innovation exploration and Brand exploration. Impulse-buying group preferred the department store, unimpulse-buying group did the specialty store.

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무인항공기를 활용한 항공자력탐사: 연구 동향 및 향후 과제 (Aeromagnetic Exploration using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles: Current and Future Trends)

  • 김보나
    • 지구물리와물리탐사
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.178-191
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    • 2020
  • 무인항공기는 최근 10년간 빠르게 성장하고 있는 한편, 복잡하고 어려운 환경에서 적용가능하며, 높은 분해능을 가진 효율적인 탐사 기법의 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 이에 따라 기존의 탐사기술을 보완하고 대체할 수 있는 효율적인 탐사 방법으로 무인항공 탐사기술이 주목받고 있다. 특히나, 자력탐사기술은 무인항공기와 접목되어 빠르게 탐사 시장에서 자리를 잡아가고 있으며, 향후 활발하게 탐사분야에서 사용될 것이라고 기대된다. 국내 탐사시장에서 적절하게 활용되기 위해서는 최신 연구 동향에 대한 검토가 필요하며, 이를 위해 이 해설논문에서는 현재까지의 무인항공기반 자력탐사시스템 개발에 대한 연구동향들을 정리한 후, 향후과제들에 대해 검토하였다.

실업계 고등학생의 자아정체감 상태에 따른 진로탐색 및 진로결정 분석 (An Analysis of Career Exploration and Career Decision-making by Identity Statuses of Vocational High School Students)

  • 박성미
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze of career exploration and career decision-making by identity statuses(diffusion, foreclosure, moratorium, achievement) of vocational high school students. The research questions were formulated as follows. (1) Is there a difference in identity statuses by level of the career exploration? (2) Is there a difference in identity statuses by level of the career decision-making? (3) How much identity statuses-identity diffusion, identity foreclosure, identity moratorium, identity achievement-effect to the career exploration and career decision-making? 255 vocational high school students in Pusan were sampled. For the statistical analysis, Oneway, analysis of covariance structure by AMOS 4.0 was applied. The results of the study were as follows. (1) The identity diffusion was low in the level of career exploration, but the identity moratorium and achievement were high in the level of career exploration. (3) The identity diffusion was low in the level of career decision-making, but the identity achievement was high in the level of career decision-making. (4) The identity diffusion effected to negatively career exploration and career decision-making, identity foreclosure effected to low positively career exploration and career decision-making, identity moratorium effected to positively career exploration but negatively career decision-making, identity achievement effected to positively career exploration and career decision-making.

탐색을 강조한 순환학습이 초등학생들의 과학학습 동기 및 과학적 태도에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Learning Cycle Emphasized Exploration on Elementary School Students' Science Learning Motivation and Scientific Attitude)

  • 김순식
    • 대한지구과학교육학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.54-64
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to see the influences of science class applying learning cycle emphasized exploration on science learning motivation and scientific attitude of elementary students. The results drawn from this analysis were as below. Firstly, positive relationship was found between science learning motivation and science class applying learning cycle emphasized exploration among the research group. This shows that science learning motivation was improved by science class applying learning cycle emphasized exploration. It indicates that science class applying learning cycle emphasized exploration is effective in improving science learning motivations. Secondly, positive relationship was found between scientific attitude and science class applying learning cycle emphasized exploration among the research group and this means that science class applying learning cycle that emphasizes exploration stimulates intellectual curiosity of elementary school students and improves their scientific attitude. Thirdly, students thought that science class applying learning cycle emphasized exploration was very effective to improve their satisfaction, interest, participation in their science classes. Above results show that science class applying learning cycle emphasized exploration is highly effective for elementary students. Thus, it is needed to utilize science class applying learning cycle emphasized exploration to current science class as it can promote wider scientific activities among elementary school students.

Search for Faint Quasars at z~5 using Medium-band Observations

  • Shin, Suhyun;Im, Myungshin;Kim, Yongjung;Hyun, Minhee;Jeon, Yiseul;Ji, Tae-Geun;Byeon, Seoyeon;Park, Woojin;Ahn, Hojae;Taak, Yoon Chan;Kim, Sophia;lim, Gu;Hwang, Sungyong;Paek, Insu;Paek, Gregory;Kim, Minjin;Kim, Dohyeong;Kim, Jae-Woo;Yoon, Yongmin;Choi, Changsu;Hong, Jueun;Jun, Hyunsung David;Karouzos, Marios;Kim, Duho;Kim, Ji Hoon;Lee, Seong-Kook;Pak, Soojong;Park, Won-Kee
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.36.2-36.2
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    • 2018
  • Cosmic reionization era in the early universe was playing a leading part on making the present universe we know. However, we have not been able to reveal the main contributor to the cosmic reionization to date. Faint quasars have been mentioned as the alternative due to the uncertainty of the faint end slope of the quasars luminosity function. With the availability of the deep (~25mag) images from Subaru Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC) Strategic Program survey, we have tried to find more quasar with low luminosity in the ELAIS-N1 field. Faint quasar candidates were selected from several multi-band color cut criteria based on the track of the simulated quasar at z ~ 5. The Infrared Medium-deep Survey (IMS) and The UKIRT Infrared Deep Sky Survey (UKIDSS) - Deep Extragalactic Survey (DXS) provide J band information which is used to cover the relatively long wavelength range of quasar spectra. To search the reliable candidates with possible Lyman break, medium-band observation was performed by the SED camera for QUasars in EArly uNiverse(SQUEAN) in the McDonald observatory and Seoul National University 4k Camera(SNUCAM) in the Maidanak observatory. Photometric redshifts of the observed candidates were estimated from chi-square minimization. Also, we predicted the importance of the faint quasar to the cosmic reionization from the expected number density of the faint quasar.

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동적역량, 운영역량, IT역량이 혁신성과에 미치는 영향 : 탐험과 활용을 중심으로 (The Effect of Dynamic Capabilities, Operational Capabilities, and IT Capabilities on Innovative Performance : Focusing on Exploration and Exploitation)

  • 김문식
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 동적역량과 혁신성과 간의 관계를 탐험과 활용의 관점에서 구분된 운영역량과 IT역량이 조절하고 매개하는지를 조사하였다. 178개 기업의 설문지를 분석한 결과, 포착역량과 재구성역량이 점진적 혁신성과와 급진적 혁신성과에 정(+), 탐험적 운영역량과 활용적 운영역량이 점진적 혁신성과에 정(+), 탐험적 운영역량이 급진적 혁신성과에 정(+)의 영향을 미치고 있다. 또한 유의적인 상호작용항은 점진적 혁신성과에 대하여 '탐험적 운영역량*탐험적 IT역량', '탐험적 운영역량*활용적 IT역량', '활용적 운영역량*활용적 IT역량' 등이며, 급진적 혁신성과에 대하여 '탐험적 운영역량*탐험적 IT역량'이다. 유의한 매개효과가 검증된 경우는 7가지였다. 본 연구의 의미는 동적역량이 혁신성과에 미치는 영향을 직접 효과와 간접효과로 나누어 실증적인 연구를 최초로 시도하였으며 운영역량과 IT역량을 탐험과 활용 역량으로 구분하여 정밀한 분석을 하였다는 점이다. 본 연구 결과를 통하여 기업이 적응하고 진화하는데 동적역량과 운영역량이 상호보완적인 역할을 한다는 시사점을 얻을 수 있다.

POMDP와 Exploration Bonus를 이용한 지역적이고 적응적인 QoS 라우팅 기법 (A Localized Adaptive QoS Routing Scheme Using POMDP and Exploration Bonus Techniques)

  • 한정수
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제31권3B호
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 Localized Aptive QoS 라우팅을 위해 POMDP(Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes)와 Exploration Bonus 기법을 사용하는 방법을 제안하였다. 또한, POMDP 문제를 해결하기 위해 Dynamic Programming을 사용하여 최적의 행동을 찾는 연산이 매우 복잡하고 어렵기 때문에 CEA(Certainty Equivalency Approximation) 기법을 통한 기댓값 사용으로 문제를 단순하였으며, Exploration Bonus 방식을 사용해 현재 경로보다 나은 경로를 탐색하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 다중 경로 탐색 알고리즘(SEMA)을 제안했다. 더욱이 탐색의 횟수와 간격을 정의하기 위해 $\phi$와 k 성능 파라미터들을 사용하여 이들을 통해 탐색의 횟수 변화를 통한 서비스 성공률과 성공 시 사용된 평균 홉 수에 대한 성능을 살펴보았다. 결과적으로 $\phi$ 값이 증가함에 따라 현재의 경로보다 더 나은 경로를 찾게 되며, k 값이 증가할수록 탐색이 증가함을 볼 수 있다.

Rmap+: Autonomous Path Planning for Exploration of Mobile Robot Based on Inner Pair of Outer Frontiers

  • Buriboev, Abror;Kang, Hyun Kyu;Lee, Jun Dong;Oh, Ryumduck;Jeon, Heung Seok
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제16권10호
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    • pp.3373-3389
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    • 2022
  • Exploration of mobile robot without prior data about environments is a fundamental problem during the SLAM processes. In this work, we propose improved version of previous Rmap algorithm by modifying its Exploration submodule. Despite the previous Rmap's performance which significantly reduces the overhead of the grid map, its exploration module costs a lot because of its rectangle following algorithm. To prevent that, we propose a new Rmap+ algorithm for autonomous path planning of mobile robot to explore an unknown environment. The algorithm bases on paired frontiers. To navigate and extend an exploration area of mobile robot, the Rmap+ utilizes the inner and outer frontiers. In each exploration round, the mobile robot using the sensor range determines the frontiers. Then robot periodically changes the range of sensor and generates inner pairs of frontiers. After calculating the length of each frontiers' and its corresponding pairs, the Rmap+ selects the goal point to navigate the robot. The experimental results represent efficiency and applicability on exploration time and distance, i.e., to complete the whole exploration, the path distance decreased from 15% to 69%, as well as the robot decreased the time consumption from 12% to 86% than previous algorithms.