• Title/Summary/Keyword: expert systems

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The Knowledge Base-Constructing Method for Art Psychotherapy Expert System (그림에 의한 심리진단 전문가 시스템의 지식베이스 구축의 방법론)

  • Yang HyunSeung;Park SangSung;Song Seunguk;Park Meongae;Jeong Kyeoyong;jang Dongsik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.673-675
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    • 2005
  • The art psychotherapy expert system is a computer system which helps to analyse one's psychology through pictures. However we need a standard criterion because the psychology, the target of the art psychotherapy, does not only have a ambiguous criterion but also a vast range. We're going to suggest a criterion in the field of the art psychotherapy by constructing systematic database through knowledge acquirement of the art psychotherapy expert system. In this study we introduce a system which enables systematic classification and confirmation of symptoms according to mental analyses. The suggested system enables confirmation of a classical structure and systematic classification of knowledges through conversation by extracting nouns through sentence analysis from the knowledge of descriptive form based on the clinical purpose of sentence analysis.

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Extraction of Expert Knowledge Based on Hybrid Data Mining Mechanism (하이브리드 데이터마이닝 메커니즘에 기반한 전문가 지식 추출)

  • Kim, Jin-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.764-770
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a hybrid data mining mechanism to extract expert knowledge from historical data and extend expert systems' reasoning capabilities by using fuzzy neural network (FNN)-based learning & rule extraction algorithm. Our hybrid data mining mechanism is based on association rule extraction mechanism, FNN learning and fuzzy rule extraction algorithm. Most of traditional data mining mechanisms are depended ()n association rule extraction algorithm. However, the basic association rule-based data mining systems has not the learning ability. Therefore, there is a problem to extend the knowledge base adaptively. In addition, sequential patterns of association rules can`t represent the complicate fuzzy logic in real-world. To resolve these problems, we suggest the hybrid data mining mechanism based on association rule-based data mining, FNN learning and fuzzy rule extraction algorithm. Our hybrid data mining mechanism is consisted of four phases. First, we use general association rule mining mechanism to develop an initial rule base. Then, in the second phase, we adopt the FNN learning algorithm to extract the hidden relationships or patterns embedded in the historical data. Third, after the learning of FNN, the fuzzy rule extraction algorithm will be used to extract the implicit knowledge from the FNN. Fourth, we will combine the association rules (initial rule base) and fuzzy rules. Implementation results show that the hybrid data mining mechanism can reflect both association rule-based knowledge extraction and FNN-based knowledge extension.

Study on Application of Critiquing System As Corresponding Plan of Human Errors on Judgment Process (판단과정에 따른 인간 실수 대응을 위한 비판시스템의 적용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Ho-Bin;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2008
  • Humans are well-known for being adept at using intuition and expertise in many situations. However, human experts are still susceptible to errors in judgment or execution, and failure to recognize the limits of knowledge. This would happen especially in semi-structured situations, in multi-disciplinary settings, under time or other stress, under uncertainty, or when knowledge is outdated Human errors are caused by cognitive biases, attentional slips/memory lapses, cultural motivations, and missing knowledge. The purpose of this research is to study errors of human experts committed in judgment and the general idea of critiquing systems as corresponding plan. Compared to expert systems, critiquing systems are narrowly focused programs useful in limited situations for collaborating with and supporting experts in their task activities. It supports an expert by detecting the human's errors by deploying various strategies that stimulate humans to improve their performance. A variety of types of critiquing systems has spread through numerous application areas.

A Study on a Knowledge-level Supporting Tool for Building Expert Systems (전문가시스템 구축을 위한 지식레벨 지원도구에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Gyung;Kim, Seong-Hoon;Park, Choong-Shik
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.662-670
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    • 1998
  • In order to overcome the problems with first generation expert systems at the symbol level, recently various knowledge level development techniques of second generation expert systems have been proposed. But, these techniques are conceptual modelling techniques. This paper modifies and complements these conceptual modelling techniques and proposes a Task Object Modelling (TOM) technique as a practical knowledge level expert system development technique. This paper defines a Task Object(TO) as a knowledge unit consisted of a goal, execution conditions, behaviour knowledge, and so on. And, we define a Task Object Diagram(TOD) to depict structual, dynamic, and functional aspects of TO easily. We also define Inference Types as basic units to describe behaviour knowledge of TOs. In order to utilize the proposed TOM technique as not a simple conceptual modelling technique but a practical second generalion expert system development technique, we implement a TOD editor, a TO editor, and TO processing algorithm based on the state of TOs. Also we implement a Inference Types Library, in which each inference type is corresponded to an IRE(Jntelligent Rules Element) method, to transform the defined inference types into IRE methods automatically.

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Development of an Expert System for Design of High Performance Compressor Valve System (고성능 압축기 밸브시스템의 설계를 위한 전문가 시스템의 개발)

  • 성기룡;최일곤;맹주성
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.153-163
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    • 1996
  • An expert system to design compressor valve systems has been developed. Design process is viewed as a chain of devisions based on the results of necessary analyses. Actual design is implemented by the interaction between the expert system and the user. In this work, it is demonstrated how a final design is achieved by utilizing the rule bases and analysis capability of the system. The structure of the rule bases and related parameter studies are also explained. Advantages of using an expert system approach for valve designs are explained using a practical example.

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Development of Expert System for Operation in Distribution Systems with Graphic Integrated Environments (그래픽 통합 환경을 갖춘 배전계통 운용 전문가 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Se-Ho;Seo, Ki-Sung;Kim, Jeong-Keun;Park, Byoung-Youn;Woo, Kwang-Bang
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.9
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    • pp.960-972
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    • 1992
  • This paper deals with the development of expert system in distribution system which combined with graphic user interface. The proposed expert system can recognize and adjust to the system change, and includes the rule bases of security monitoring. Also it provides load transfer algorithm for efficient load distribution. The graphic user environment for expert system is implemented in the mouse-oriented user interface with overlapped window functions and pull-down menus. Therefore, the developed graphic integrated expert system can afford to assist system operators very conveniently through the various graphic function in proposing an optimal plan of load transfer for fault restoration and outage schedule.

The development of prototype expert system for fault detection and action priority (고장원 탐색 및 조치의 우선 순위 결정을 위한 전문가 시스템의 구축)

  • 강경식;나승훈;김병석;김태호
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.95-99
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    • 1992
  • The attraction of using expert system in operator support systems for modern plant is that it offers a way of dealing with the problem of information overload that can occur during a severe disturbance at a modern industrial plant. During such a disturance the volume of information presented to operators may be such that they are unable to decide quickly what is important and what is not. Therefore, arriving at a correct diagnosis of the initialling fault may be delayed. An expert system operator sup-port system is a means of focusing attention on what really matters and cutting out the rest. This paper presents the development of prototype expert system which detect the fault part, machine, system and decide action priority. This prototype expert system has 6 sub- system which is Interface Manager, Decision Maker, Inference Engine, Knowledge base, Simulatio, and D.P System ( Diagnosis and predictor)

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Object-Based Fault Diagnosis Expert System (객체 기반 고장 진단 전문가 시스템)

  • Kwon, Kyung-Bong;Kim, Jung-Nyun;Baek, Young-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.190-192
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    • 1997
  • In this paper we developed an object-based expert system for electric power system fault diagnosis. The object corresponds to a hardware or event in real world and they are independent each other. The expert system is designed to estimate the fault sections and identify the false operation, nonoperation of protective devices. The expert system was developed using C++ language in pentium PC. We applied the expert system in various sample systems and showed that making up a knowledge base is easier and diagnosis was done in a approximately real time.

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The Knowledge Base-Constructing Method of Expert System for Soldiers Psychology Diagnosis with UNIK (UNIK를 이용한 장병 심리진단 전문가 시스템의 지식베이스 구축 방법론)

  • Yang, Hyun-Seung;Park, Sang-Sung;Jang, Dong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.4 s.23
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes an expert system for soldiers psychology diagnosis. In the field warfare, platoon leaders or company commanders have to diagnose his soldier's condition correctly. The expert systems, a field of artificial intelligence, can be appropriate approach for ill-structured paradigm. This use an UNIK system. This UNIK system is composed of UNIK-FRAME, UNIK-BWD, UNIK-WBI, UNIK-INDUCE and UNIK-Interface. Especially, UNIK-WBI system is very useful to display soldiers psychology diagnosis and so easy to use it. Any leader or commander can easily do this. This paper data is based on DSMIV. Through This expert system, combat power can be kept and accidents be protected.

A Study on the Development of an Expert System for $CO_2$ Laser Cutting ($CO_2$레이저 절단을 위한 전문가 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 최은석;한국찬;나석주
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 1994
  • Laser cutting is experiencing a rising worldwide acceptance in the industry. Expert systems are necessary for the systematic arrangement and searching of experimental data existing in journal papers, job handbooks, etc.. This paper proposes an expert system for the selection of the appropriate laser cutting variables from the available database. Optimum cutting conditions according to the given cutting velocity were searched and qualitative comments which are difficult to be used as database variables were shown at each velocity using the binary and fuzzy inference. These comments could be informative to unskilled operators of the laser cutting process. Typical cutting conditions of the mild steel and stainless steel were included and the working range and quality variations were displayed graphically. The proposed algorithm was implemented in an IBM compatible personal computer as an expert system for CO$_{2}$ laser cutting to derive the optimum cutting conditions by using the turbo prolog.

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