• 제목/요약/키워드: experimental contents

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율무쌀이 쥐의 혈장콜레스테롤 및 지질대사에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Coix on Plasma Cholesterol and Lipid Metabolism in Rats)

  • 박양자
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 1988
  • 율무쌀이 흰쥐의 혈장과 조직의 콜레스테롤, 중성지방, 이지질 및 총담즙산 수준에 미치는 영향을 알아보자 흰쥐에 1%의 콜레스테롤을 첨가시킨 실험식이를 자유급식하여 사양한 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1) 식이섭취량, 식이효율, 증체량은 각 군간에 유의한 차이가 없었다. 2)형장콜레스테롤 함량은 라이드 급여시 현저히 높았으며 라이드-ㅠ율무쌀을 급여시에는 가장 낮았다. 혈장의 중성지방 역시 라이드 급여시 높았다. 혈장의 인지질 역시 라아드 급여서 현저히 높았고 대두유군이 가장 낮았다. 혈장의 총담즙산 함량은 각군간에 차이가 없었으며 혈장 담즙산은 glycoursodeoxy cholicacid, tauroursodeoxy choilic acid와 cholic acid이었다. 3) 간의 단위무게당 총지질, 콜레스테롤, 중성지방역시 라이드- 율무쌀 급여시 현저히 낮았다. 4) 소장의 단위무게당 총지질, 콜레스테롤, 중성지방 함량도 역시 라이드-율무쌀을 급여시 낮았다. 5)실험식의 소화율을 모든식이 처리간에 차이가 없었으나 콜레스테롤 보유율은 라이드-전분군이 가장 높았고 대두유-율무쌀군이 가장 낮았다.

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가미사칠탕(加味四七湯)이 구속 Stress 생쥐의 뇌 부위별 Serotonin 함량에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Gamisachi-tang on the Serotonin Contents in Separate Brain Region of Mice Immobilized by Stress)

  • 전찬용;박종형;한양희;김동우;박세기;최유경;백은기;한지완;하경식;홍의실
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2002
  • Background and Objectives ; This experimental study was conducted to evaluate an anti-stress effect of Gamisachi-tang(加味四七湯) on mice immobilized by stress. Methods : The experimental animals were immobilized by stress for 15 minutes, and administered 9mg/20g or 18mg/20g of Gamisachi-tang(加味四七湯) extract for seven days before they got stressed. The serotonin contents in the frontal cortex, hypothalamus, corpus striatum, hippocampus were measured by HPLC method in rat brain. Results : In frontal cortex, serotonin contents significantly decreased in both sample A and B group compared to the controlled group. In the hypothalamus, serotonin contents increased in both sample A and B group compared to the controlled group. In the corpus striatum, serotonin contents significantly increased in both sample A and B group compared to the controlled group. In the hippocamous, serotonin contents significantly increased in both sample A and B group compared to the controlled group. Conclusions : According to the above results, Gamisachi-tang(加味四七湯) had a significant impact on the changes in serotonin contents, which occurred in a separated part of mouse brain caused by stress.

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이혼하려는 부부의 ‘이혼 전 부모교육프로그램’에 관한 인식 (Perception of Parent Education Programs during Divorce Procedure)

  • 김재연;이재연
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.539-553
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    • 2007
  • The present study examined the effects of parent-education administered during divorce procedure on the perception of parent-education programs. The subjects were 60 couples who were in divorce procedure at the Seoul Family Court and had children under 20 Subjects were divided into three groups of 20 couples each: a control group, and experimental group 1 and experimental group 2 that were homogeneous in demographical and legal backgrounds. Experimental group 1 was shown pamphlets and videos on the role of divorced parents, and experimental group 2 was shown pamphlets and videos on the role of divorced parents as well as given explanations about the contents of the pamphlets and videos. No treatment was applied to the control group. According to the results of the experiment, the two experimental groups showed improvement in their perception of the necessity for parent-education programs. Demand for the number of sessions and hours, and the effect was higher in experimental group 2 than in experimental group 1. With regard to the necessity of parent-education programs, experimental group 2 was positive particularly to mandatory injunction, the payment of education fees and expectation of helpfulness. All three groups expected that parent-education programs would be helpful.

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사용자의 감성을 유도하는 실시간 반응형 감성 이미지 콘텐츠 플레이어 시스템 개발 (Development of real-time reactive emotion image contents player system to induce the user's emotion)

  • 이해나;김동근
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 사용자의 감성을 효율적으로 유도하는 실시간 감성 이미지 콘텐츠 플레이어를 제안한다. 감성 이미지 콘텐츠 플레이어는 실시간으로 이미지 콘텐츠의 명도, 채도에 변화를 줌으로써 사용자의 감성에 따라 효율적으로 감성 유도가 가능하도록 설계하였다. 감성인식 부분은 자율신경계 기반의 맥파, 피부온도, 피부저항의 생체신호를 활용하였다. 사용된 감성 콘텐츠 이미지는 국제적 정서체계(IAPS)에서 분류된 9가지 감성영역의 이미지를 적용하였다. 실험결과로 감성 이미지 콘텐츠 플레이어를 통해 이미지의 감성 상태에 맞는 사용자의 감성이 10% 더 정확하게 유도되었다. 감성 콘텐츠 플레이어는 실시간으로 감성 반영을 통해 사용자와 콘텐츠간의 감성적 교감을 증대시킬 것으로 기대된다.

귀비탕(歸脾湯)과 이신교제단(二神交濟丹)이 구속(拘束)스트레스 생쥐의 뇌부위별(腦部位別) Monoamines 함량(含量)에 미치는 영향(影響) (Effects of the Guibi-tang and Yishingyojae-dan on the Regional Brain Monoamines Contents of Immobilization Stressed Mice)

  • 조광훈;김연섭;정대규
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제12궈1호
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    • pp.111-122
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    • 2001
  • Objectives : This study aimed to evaluate the anti-stress effects of Guibi-tang and Yisiungyojae-dan on the contents of monoamines in the regional brain of mice immobilized stress. Methods : The experimental animals were immobilized in stress cylinder(height: 15cm, diameter: 3cm) for 15 minutes, and administered of Guibi-tang(6.0mg/10g) and Yishingyojae-dan(9.3mg/10g) water extracts for 7 days before stress. The monoamines contents were measured by HPLC method in various part(frontal cortex, hypothalamus, corpus striatum and hippocampus) of mice brain. Results: 1. In frontal cortex, the contents of norepinephrine were decreased with statistical significantly in Yishingyojae-dan administered group compared to control group. The contents of serotonin were decreased with statistical significance in all of the administered group compared to control group. 2. In hypothalamus, the contents of norepinephrine were decreased with statistical significantly in Yishingyojae-dan administered group compared to control group. The contents of serotonin were decreased with statistical significance in all of the administered group compared to control group. 3. In corpus striatum, the contents of dopamine were decreased with statistical significantly in Yishingyojae-dan administered group compared to control group. The contents of serotonin were decreased with statistical significance in all of the administered group compared to control group. 4. In hippocampus, the contents of serotonin decreased with statistical significantly in Yishingyojae-dan administered group compared to control group. Conclusions: This study shows that Guibitang and Yishingyojae-don are significantly effective on reducing and preventing stress in mice. In addition, Yishingyojae-dan is more clear effective than Guibi-tang on the monoamines change in the mice brain.

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폴리프로필렌 섬유보강 콘크리트(PFRC)의 역학적 특성 및 내구성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Mechanical Study and Durability of PFRC(Polypropylene Fiber Reinforced Concrete))

  • 박승범;이봉춘;권혁준;윤준석
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1998년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.293-298
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    • 1998
  • The result of an experimental study on the mechanical properties and durability of polypropylene fiber reinforced concrete are presented in this paper. This study has been performed to obtain the properties of PFRC such as strength, toughness and durability. The test variables are fiber content, fiber types, W/C ratio. PFRC shows the highest strength when the polypropylene fiber contents were increased to 2.0 vol.%. Also, freeze-thaw resistance and carbonation were somewhat more improved than plain concrete.

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편심축하중을 받는 강섬유보강 콘크리트 기둥의 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Eccentrically Loaded Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete Columns)

  • 박홍용;안영진
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2000년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.857-860
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    • 2000
  • An experimental study on the behavior of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete Columns under eccentric compression are presented. Forth-one columns were tested; the variables were column type, eccentricity of load, fiber contents, and longitudinal reinforcement ratio. The column size was $250\times160$ mm in cross section with an effective length of 1150 mm. Eccentricity of load was varied in the range from 1/6 to 1/2 times the column depth. This paper is to provides a framework for basic understanding of the steel fiber concrete columns.

인삼분(人蔘粉) 첨가급식(添加給食)이 동물(動物)의 성장(成長) 및 장기중(臟器中) 성분함양(成分含量)에 미치는 영향 (A Study on the Changes of Some Components and Growth Rate of Rats by Feeding of Rice Diet Supplemented with Ginseng Powder)

  • 박찬심;김상순;황우익
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.33-47
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    • 1977
  • This study was devised to observe the nutritional effect by feeding of rice diet supplemented with Ginseng powder in Albino rats. The male albino rats (84 heads), weghing about 56g, were used for the experimental animals. They were divided into six diet groups; which were the 6.4% protein diet, the 12.8% protein diet and the 17.9% protein diet as the control and each control diet was supplemented with 3% of Korean Ginseng powder as experimental diet. These diet groups were again divided into 2 groups according to the feeding terms, 3 weeks and 6 weeks. The animals were sacrificed after feeding the coresponding diet for 3 weeks and 6 weeks and the liver, heart, kidney, intestine and serum were collected as samples for analysis. The growth rate, efficiencies of protein and food, lipid, cholesterol and nitrogen in the samples were determined. The results obtained are summerized as follows; 1. The growth rate were improved by feeding of the 13% and the 18% protein diet supplemented with 3% ginseng powder than the coresponding control diet group, although the same results were not observed in the 6.8% protein diet groups. 2. The consumptions of the food and the protein in each dietary group were similar to each other. 3. The efficiencies of the food and the protein were improved by feeding of the 13% and the 18% protein diet supplemented with the ginseng powder than each control diet group. 4. The lipid contents in the liver of each expperimental diet group, in the feeding for 3 weeks, were shown the tendency to increase slightly, compared with the coresponding control group, whereas in the feeding group for 6 weeks, the contents were shown rater the decreasing tendency. 5. The total cholesterol contents in the liver of each experimental diet group, in the feeding group for 3 weeks, were maintained slightly higher level than the coresponding control group, whereas in the feeding group for 6 weeks, the contents were shown similar levels. 6. The total cholesterol contents in the heart were maintained with similar level in each diet group and each feeding term.

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증강현실 콘텐츠 기반 수업이 학업성취, 학습흥미, 몰입에 미치는 효과 (Effect of Augmented Reality Contents Based Instruction on Academic Achievement, Interest and Flow of Learning)

  • 노경희;지형근;임석현
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 증강현실 콘텐츠 기반 수업이 학업성취, 학습흥미, 몰입에 미치는 효과를 알아보기 위해 수행되었다. 연구대상은 초등학교 6학년 5개 반 142명을 선정하였으며, 이중 3개 학급(86명)은 증강현실 수업을, 2개 학급(56명)은 교과서 중심의 일반 수업을 각각 2주간 처치하였다. 본 연구를 통하여 얻은 결과는 첫째, 학업성취에 있어서 증강현실 수업은 교과서 중심수업보다 더 효과적이었다. 둘째, 일반적 학습흥미에 있어서는 두 집단 간 유의한 차이가 없었으나, 수업자체에 대한 흥미에 있어서는 증강현실 수업 집단이보다 높은 흥미를 나타냈다. 셋째, 학습몰입에 있어서 증강현실 수업 집단은 교과서 중심 수업 집단보다 더 높은 수준의 몰입을 보였다. 본 연구가 실제 교실상황에서 정규교육과정의 일환으로 수행되었다는 점을 고려해 볼 때, 이러한 연구결과는 증강현실 콘텐츠 기반 수업이 기존의 교과서 중심 수업과 같은 전통적 수업을 보완할 수 있는 대안적 수업방법임을 시사한다.

상추의 생육에 대한 도시하수 슬러지의 영향 (Effects of sewage sludge Application on the Growth of Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.))

  • 이상욱;윤화모;오인혜
    • 자연과학논문집
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 1997
  • 도시하수 슬러지를 경작지에 투입하여 상추를 재배하였을때 그 양분으로서의 효과와 식물체 내의 중금속 축적을 조사하였다. 토양에 질소함량을 기준으로 6개의 처리구로 나누어 슬러지를 투입하여 상추를 재배한 결과는 다음과 같다.질소를 요소로 주입한 대조구에서 슬러지 처리구보다 잎과 뿌리의 길이도 길고 무게도 무거웠다. 슬러지로 처리한 구에서는 슬러지의 투입량이 많아질수록 잎과 뿌리의 길이도 길었고 무게도 무거웠다. 식물체내의 N, K, Ca, Mg는 처리간 차이가 없었고 P의 양은 처리간 차이가 있었다. 상추의 Zn 함량은 슬러지 200%처리구에서 65.8 mg/kg으로 다른 처리구보다는 높았다. 상추의 Zn, Mn, Cd의 축적량은 근채인 알타리 무에 비하여 높았으며, 근채의 잎 부분, 뿌리 부분의 순으로 축적량이 낮았다. 그러나 상추의 Zn, Mn, Cu, Cd 의 축적량도 시중 채소류의 자연 함유량 이내 이었다.

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