• 제목/요약/키워드: excitation performance

검색결과 692건 처리시간 0.034초

Influence of second order wave excitation loads on coupled response of an offshore floating wind turbine

  • Chuang, Zhenju;Liu, Shewen;Lu, Yu
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.367-375
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents an integrated analysis about dynamic performance of a Floating Offshore Wind Turbine (FOWT) OC4 DeepCwind with semi-submersible platform under real sea environment. The emphasis of this paper is to investigate how the wave mean drift force and slow-drift wave excitation load (Quadratic transfer function, namely QTF) influence the platform motions, mooring line tension and tower base bending moments. Second order potential theory is being used for computing linear and nonlinear wave effects, including first order wave force, mean drift force and slow-drift excitation loads. Morison model is utilized to account the viscous effect from fluid. This approach considers floating wind turbine as an integrated coupled system. Two time-domain solvers, SIMA (SIMO/RIFLEX/AERODYN) and FAST are being chosen to analyze the global response of the integrated coupled system under small, moderate and severe sea condition. Results show that second order mean drift force and slow-drift force will drift the floater away along wave propagation direction. At the same time, slow-drift force has larger effect than mean drift force. Also tension of the mooring line at fairlead and tower base loads are increased accordingly in all sea conditions under investigation.

Active Suspension System for a One-wheel Car Model Using Single Input Rule Modules Fuzzy Reasoning

  • Yoshimura, Toshio;Teramura, Itaru
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1275-1280
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the construction of an active suspension system of a one-wheel car model by using fuzzy reasoning. The car model is approximately described by a nonlinear two degrees freedom system subject to excitation from a road profile, and the active control force is constructed by actuating a pneumatic actuator, and the degradation of the performance due to the delay of the pneumatic actuator is improved by inserting a compensator. The fuzzy control is obtained by single input rule modules fuzzy reasoning, and the excitation from the road profile is estimated by using a disturbance observer. The experimental result shows that the proposed active suspension system much improves the performance in the vibration suppression of the car model.

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풍응답과 지진응답의 다중제어를 위한 스마트 아웃리거 댐퍼의 최적설계 (Optimal Design of Smart Outrigger Damper for Multiple Control of Wind and Seismic Responses)

  • 김현수;강주원
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2016
  • An outrigger damper system has been proposed to reduce dynamic responses of tall buildings. In previous studies, an outrigger damper system was optimally designed to decrease a wind-induced or earthquake-induced dynamic response. When an outrigger damper system is optimally designed for wind excitation, its control performance for seismic excitation deteriorates. Therefore, a smart outrigger damper system is proposed in this study to make a control system that can simultaneously reduce both wind and seismic responses. A smart outrigger system is made up of MR (Magnetorheological) dampers. A fuzzy logic control algorithm (FLC) was used to generate command voltages sent for smart outrigger damper system and the FLC was optimized by genetic algorithm. This study shows that the smart outrigger system can provide good control performance for reduction of both wind and earthquake responses compared to the general outrigger system.

Numerical simulation of tuned liquid tank- structure systems through σ-transformation based fluid-structure coupled solver

  • Eswaran, M.;Reddy, G.R.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.421-447
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    • 2016
  • Wind-induced and earthquake-induced excitations on tall structures can be effectively controlled by Tuned Liquid Damper (TLD). This work presents a numerical simulation procedure to study the performance of tuned liquid tank- structure system through ${\sigma}$-transformation based fluid-structure coupled solver. For this, a 'C' based computational code is developed. Structural equations are coupled with fluid equations in order to achieve the transfer of sloshing forces to structure for damping. Structural equations are solved by fourth order Runge-Kutta method while fluid equations are solved using finite difference based sigma transformed algorithm. Code is validated with previously published results. The minimum displacement of structure is observed when the resonance condition of the coupled system is satisfied through proper tuning of TLD. Since real-time excitations are random in nature, the performance study of TLD under random excitation is also carried out in which the Bretschneider spectrum is used to generate the random input wave.

Terfenol-D 작동기를 이용한 초정밀 스텝모터의 성능평가 (High Precision Stepping Motor Using Terfenol-D Actuators: Its Performance Test)

  • 김재환;이현일
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.220-226
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    • 2000
  • High precision step motor using Terfenol-D linear actuators is proposed and its performance is tested. Four Terfenol-D linear actuators are set up perpendicular to the rotor and saw-tooth current signals are applied on the actuators. It was found that the rotation angle is increased as the excitation current, the inertia of the rotor, and the contact force between the rotor and the push device are increased. The rotation angle per step of $0.001^{\circ}$ and blocking torque of 0.2Nm are achieved. The effect of the time delay between the excitation signals is also investigated.

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계자코일 파라메터추정 기법을 이용한 동기발전기의 성능개선 (Performance Improvement of Synchronous Generator using Exciter Control with Field Coils Parameter Estimation Technique)

  • 강성현;박성미;이화춘;박성준
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a performance improvement of synchronous generator using exciter control with field coils parameter estimation technique. In general, the generator excitation system controller uses the PID controller. When the Field winding impedance changed, the PID gains must be changed. General method is difficult to apply varying capacity of the synchronous generator. The proposed control method determine automatically measure the internal impedance of the synchronous generator's exciter and configure the controller. This method can be applied regardless of the generator capacity. So it is possible to apply a variety of synchronous generator systems. The validity of the proposed algorithm is verified by simulations and experiments.

SRM 고정도 구동을 위한 위치 및 속도엔코더의 설계 및 제작 (A Design and Construction of Speed Encoder for High Performance Driving of SRM)

  • 강유정;오석규;박성준;안진우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1191-1193
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    • 2001
  • In switched reluctance motor(SRM) drive, it is necessary to synchronize the stator phase excitation with the rotor position. Therefore, the rotor position information is essential. Usually, optical encoders or resolvers are used to provide the rotor position information. These sensors are expensive and are not suitable for high speed operation. This paper proposes a new encoder for high performance excitation control of SRM. The proposed encoder has complex structures of incremental and absolute encoder. An each phase inductance profile can be synchronized with 4-bit absolute position signal and incremental pulses are used for speed detection. Low cost and simple structure are possible.

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브러시리스 영구자석 전동기의 새로운 순시토오크 제어 방법 (A Novel Instantaneous Torque Control Scheme of Brushless Permanent Magnet Motor)

  • 최근국;박한웅;박성준;원태현;송달섭;이만형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제5권7호
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    • pp.862-867
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    • 1999
  • In general, the realization of high performance brushless permanent magnet motors which are widely used in servo drive is focused on the linear control for ripple-free torque. This is also the main problem that should be solved in all AC motors including induction motor to achieve high performance control, and recent papers deal with this problem. In this paper, the novel optimal excitation scheme of brushless permanent magnet motor producing loss-minimized ripple-free torque based on the d-q-0 reference frame is presented including 3 phase unbalanced condition. The optimized phase current waveforms that are obtained by the proposed method can be a reference values and the motor winding currents are forced to track it by delta modulation technique. As a results, it can be shown that the proposed work can minimize the torque ripple by the optimal excitation current for brushless permanent magnet motor with any arbitrary phase back EMF waveform. Simulation and experimental results prove the validity and practical applications of the proposed control scheme.

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The Robust control strategy for fast response of a synchronous generator excitation system

  • Hong, Hyun-Mun;Choi, Jae-Ho;Rhew, Hong-Woo;Lim, Ick-Hun
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 Proceedings ICPE 98 1998 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.498-501
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    • 1998
  • This paper deals with the design and evaluation of the robust controller for a synchronous generator excitation system to improve the steady state and transient stability. The nonlinear characteristics of the system is treated as model uncertainties, and then the robust control techniques are introduced into the power system stability design to take into account these uncertainties at the controller design stage. The performance of the designed controller is examined by extensive non-linear time domain simulation. It is shown that the performance of the robust controller is superior to that of the conventional PI controller.

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발전기 여자시스템의 속응성 제어기법 (The Control Strategy For Fast Response Of A Synchronous Generator Excitation System)

  • 홍현문;최재호
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.62-65
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문은 동기 발전기 시스템의 정상상태와 과도상태 안정도를 개선하기 위해서 강인제어기를 설계하고 증명하였다. 시스템의 비선형특생은 모델 불확설성으로 다루었고, 강인제어 기법은 제어기 설계에서 이 불확실성을 고려하여 전력시스템의 안정도 설계에 적용하였다. 다자인된 제어기의 특성은 비전형사감영역 시뮬레이션오로 확대하여 검토하였다. 강인제어기의 특성이 고전적인 PI 제어기보다 약20%정도 우수함을 보였다.

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