• 제목/요약/키워드: exchange of information

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한국 지휘통제 정보교환모델 개발 방법론 연구 (The Development Methodology of Korea Command and Control Information Exchange Model)

  • 박규동;김건영;김종모;전호철
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제26권9호
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    • pp.1412-1422
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    • 2022
  • 무기체계 간 상호운용성의 중요성이 점점 커지고 있다. 체계 간 상호운용성은 주로 자료 연동을 통해 구현된다. 그런데 체계 간 정보 이질성 해소 비용으로 인해 전군 차원의 자료 연동 효율과 품질이 저하되고 있다. 다른 선진국들은 정보교환모델을 공통 적용함으로써 자료 연동 구현의 효율과 품질을 높이고 있지만 한국군은 아직 그에 대한 중요성과 필요성을 충분히 인식하지 못하고 있다. 이 연구는 한국 지휘통제 정보교환모델(KC2IEM)의 개발과 적용의 필요성을 설명하고, 그에 필요한 개발 방법론을 제시하고 프로토타입 모델 개발을 통해 검증하고 개선한다. 정보교환모델의 완성은 학술연구 수준에서는 제한되며, 이 연구는 후속 연구 및 개발을 위한 계기와 발판으로서 기여한다.

CALS/EC 건설도면 정보교환 표준(STEP)의 설계분야 적용 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the methodology of applying the CALS/EC Construction Drawing Information Exchange Standard(STEP) in Design Fields)

  • 김인한;최중식
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2001년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2001
  • 국내 건설산업 전반에서 건설도면 정보교환 표준이 존재하지 않는 관계로 건설 정보 교환 및 공유에 많은 문제들을 발생시키고 있다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하고 건설 정보를 효율적으로 공유하기 위해서는 국제 표준이며, 건설CALS 체계구축을 위한 표준화 기술인 STEP(STandard for the Exchange of Product model data) 표준의 적용이 필요하다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 기존의 건설도면 정보의 교환 및 공유에 대한 문제 해결 방안 제시와 국내외 건설도면 정보 표준화 연구 개발동향을 조사, 분석하여 STEP 표준의 적용 방안을 제시하였다. 또한, CALS/EC 건설도면 정보교환 표준(STEP)의 적용을 위한 검증과 인증 방안을 제시하였다.

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인터넷 기반의 일상식품의 e-식품교환량(ENECC/E-Food Exchange)과 검색 시스템 개선 (Improvements in e-Food Exchange of commonly used Foods and search System (ENECC/E-Food Exchange) based on Internet)

  • 홍순명;조희선;김곤
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.129-142
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    • 2004
  • The food exchanges are frequently used to nutrition education and counseling for diabetes, weight control, hyperlipidema and etc. But it is difficult to find out food exchange lists with food exchange groups in the food composition table. This study was conducted to select e-food exchange of commonly used foods(456 foods) and improve search system based on internet. Also, the e-food exchange database was developed as having the proximate composition, mineral and vitamin content such as energy, moisture, protein, fat, carbohydrate, ash, calcium, phosphorus, iron, sodium, potassium, retinol equivalent, retinol, a-carotene, thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, ascorbic acid, refuse per 100g of each food. The e-food exchange database developed is basically based on the 6th food composition table(2001) of the National Rural Living Science Institution in Rural Development Administration, Korea. The 456 commonly used foods or 2,262, all foods can be searched easily in a new system. A specific food of e-food exchange can be searched by a given set of food groups or food name and can give information about food one exchange lists, weight and nutrient value per 100g of each food user-friendly on internet. It can be used to make a nutritionally balanced meal plan, nutrition education and counseling.

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Time Lost forever: Relational bonds of watch manufacturers with retailers in India

  • AMAWATE, Vibhas
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study identifies the critical elements of relationship management required to be studied in distribution sciences to create a relational bond of watch manufacturers with their retailers in India. The offline watch retail market is undergoing a rapid transformation due to technology intervention in the product portfolio and the advent of online retailing. The study identifies the interrelationships amongst the constructs of interdependence, trust, affective commitment, and information exchange to form long-lasting relational bonds in the watch industry. Research design, data and methodology: We used a path analysis to investigate the relationship between interdependence, trust, affective commitment, and information exchange. Data has been collected from 143 watch retailers using judgmental sampling method. Results: The data analysis suggested the establishment of measurement and structural model. The absolute and relative goodness of fit models in the causal analysis are 0.628 and 0.959 suggesting a sufficient fit index. Based on the analysis of direct and indirect effects, the results indicate that trust fully mediates the effect of interdependence and information exchange of retailers with the manufacturer. Conclusions: Trust plays an important role in driving commitment and information exchange between watch manufacturers and retailers. Interdependence in the manufacturer-channel relationships would lead to affective commitment only when trust exists in the relationship. [AMAWATE, Vibhas.] in Web of Science and Scopus).

Assessment of the Quality of Non-Financial Information Disclosure: Empirical Evidence from Listed Companies in Vietnam

  • LE, Binh Thi Hai;NGUYEN, Nhat Quoc;NGUYEN, Cong Van
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this research is to evaluate the quality of non-financial information disclosure by companies listed on the Vietnamese stock exchange. In 2019, 140 annual reports from 140 companies listed on the Vietnam Stock Exchange were included in the research sample. The remaining 134 reports were eligible study after removing those that lacked essential data. Using the statistical software SPSS version 25 and Excel office software, the study has selected the data processing method and the disproportionate disclosure index method to evaluate the quality of non-financial information disclosure of companies. The findings of the study demonstrate that companies listed on the Vietnam stock exchange are particularly interested in giving non-financial information to financial statement consumers as required by law, although the level of disclosure is still inadequate. The findings also illustrate the varying levels of non-financial information disclosure by category of information, as well as substantial disparities between them (general information about the company, environmental and social information, corporate governance information, etc.). The findings of the study show that the majority of Vietnam's publicly traded enterprises are less interested in reporting environmental information.

커뮤니케이션학 관점에서 본 도서관 공간의 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Characteristics of Library Space from the Perspective of Communication)

  • 황미영
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.233-241
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    • 2011
  • Modern society is heading towards a knowledge & information based society where knowledge and information is valued, or a knowledge creation society where information is analyzed and processed to be used as knowledge. This means that not only individuals but also every organization is always surrounded by information and that we are witnessing a transition into a society where the value of knowledge and information is increasingly higher so sometimes we must actively explore and use the information across the whole social structure involved with politics, economy and culture. Recently, while the amount of information at public libraries at home and abroad has greatly increased in volume and the kinds have become diverse, efforts for digitalizing and integrating knowledge & information resources are being pursued aggressively. A new paradigm of facilities and space configuration for public libraries is required so that along with traditional library service there will exist integrated links and exchange of digital information resources and all users will be able to equally access that information. Therefore, assuming that human, information and space are important design factors as to space planning for public libraries, this study compared characteristics of the space structure and the form of exchange of knowledge & information through examples involved with public libraries having opened in the past three to four years from perspectives of space sociology and communication. This is a basic study to provide organized design guidelines about the form of exchange of creative knowledge & information from various perspectives in the knowledge & information age. Also this study is considered to have a significance in activating communication with users through exchange, creation and experience of knowledge & information, which is a social role that modern public libraries support.

선체구조 특징형상 정의에 의한 2D 도면에서 3D STEP 선체 모델의 생성 (Generation of 3D STEP Model from 2D Drawings Using Feature Definition of Ship Structure)

  • 황호진;한순흥;김용대
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.122-132
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    • 2003
  • STEP AP218 has a standard schema to represent the structural model of a midship section. While it helps to exchange ship structural models among heterogeneous automation systems, most shipyards and classification societies still exchange information using 2D paper drawings. We propose a feature parameter input method to generate a 3D STEP model of a ship structure from 2D drawings. We have analyzed the ship structure information contained in 2D drawings and have defined a data model to express the contents of the drawing. We also developed a QUI for the feature parameter input. To translate 2D information extracted from the drawing into a STEP AP2l8 model, we have developed a shape generation library, and generated the 3D ship model through this library. The generated 3D STEP model of a ship structure can be used to exchange information between design departments in a shipyard as well as between classification societies and shipyards.

한국 원/달러환율과 금리의 관계분석 (Analysis about relation of Won/Dollar Foreign Exchange Rate and Interest Rate of Korea)

  • 김종권
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제21권48호
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    • pp.133-144
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    • 1998
  • International capital movement has made progress at global liberalization of finance and foreign exchange, international monetary norm changing into floating exchange rate system, easiness of collection of information and trade at improvement of information communication technology from early of 1970's. Results of empirical test for relation between foreign exchange rate or various determination factors of foreign exchange rate and interest rate are followed by next sentences. First, according to relation between foreign exchange rate and interest rate, correlation for each of variables after OECD entrance is increased. But, long-term & short-term interest rate is affected by Hanbo & Kia's bankruptcy, continuous large scale corporates bankruptcy and crisis of foreign exchange. Therefore, financial instability is occured. If portfolio investment fund has been inflow as it is mollified by continuous shortage of foreign exchange and fall of country's credit rating, it is expected to have positive effect for long-term & short-term interest rate from appreciation of won against dollar. Second, results from relation between determination factor of foreign exchange rate and interest rate are followed by next sentences. If surplus of current account and goods account is continued, yield of corporate bond is to be stable. But, margin of surplus is expected to diminish after second quarter 98, and difference between external and domestic interest (after adjusting foreign exchange rate) is to be diminished. And if net inflows of foreign investor's fund (stock and bond) is diminished, it is to have negative effect for yield of corporate bond. According to foreign investor's investment movement of previous years, hedge fund were stayed at least during two years in Mexico. It means that sudden capital outflow is not to be happened at Korea. But if external factors from depreciation of yen and China's renminbi are instable, interest rate is expected to increase from capital's outflows. Third, if it is to decrease instability of foreign exchange rate from increase in surplus of future current account, credit rating's upwardness, stability of yen and renminbi, foreign exchange rate is expected to be stable. It is expected to have continuous stability from short-term interest rate to long-term interest rate in this empirical test.

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한국 원/달러환율과 금리의 관계분석 (Analysis about relation of Won/Dollar Foreign Exchange Rate and Interest Rate of Korea)

  • 김종권
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2002년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.305-319
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    • 2002
  • International capital movement has made progress at global liberalization of finance and foreign exchange, international monetary norm changing into floating exchange rate system, easiness of collection of information and trade at improvement of information communication technology from early of 1970's. Results of empirical test for relation between foreign exchange rate or various determination factors of foreign exchange rate and interest rate are followed by next sentences. First, according to relation between foreign exchange rate and interest rate, correlation for each of variables after OECD entrance is increased. But, long-term &short-term interest rate is affected by Hanbo & Kia's bankruptcy, continuous large scale coporates bankruptcy and crisis of foreign exchange. Therefore, financial instability is occured. If portfolio investment fund has been inflow as it is mollified by continuous shortage of foreign exchange and fall of country's credit rating, it is expected to have positive effect for long-term & short-term interest rate from appreciation of won against dollar. Second, results from relation between determination factor of foreign exchange rate and interest rate are followed by next sentences. If surplus of current account and goods account is continued, yield of corporate bond is to be stable. But, margin of surplus is expected to diminish after second quarter 98, and difference between external and domestic interest (after adjusting foreign exchange rate) is to be diminished. And if net inflows of foreign investor's fund (stock and bond) is diminished, it is to have negative effect for yield of corporate bond. According to foreign investor's investment movement of previous years, hedge md were stayed at least during two years in Mexico. It means that sudden capital outflow is not to be happened at Korea. But if external factors from depreciation of yen and China's renminbi are instable, interest rate is expected to increase from capital's outflows. Third, if it is to decrease instability of foreign exchange rate from increase in surplus of future current account, credit rating's upwardness, stability of yen and renminbi, foreign exchange rate is expected to be stable. It is expected to have continuous stability from short-term interest rate to long-term interest rate in this empirical test.

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웹 서비스 기반 B2B Exchange 프레임웍 개발 (B2B Exchange Framework Based on Web-services)

  • 김태운;김승완;김병남;이충화
    • 한국지능정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지능정보시스템학회 2002년도 추계정기학술대회
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    • pp.423-431
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구에서는 웹 서비스 기술을 이용하여 B2B Exchange 구현을 위한 프레임웍을 설계하고 XML과 SOAP기술을 이용하여 이를 구현하였다. B2B e-Commerce가 주도적인 회사 중심의 B2B인데 반해서 B2H Exchange는 다수의 구매자와 판매자가 하나의 가상 시장에서 역동적으로 거래가 행해지는 상태를 나타내므로 참가자간에 네트웍 효과가 발생한다. 이를 구현하기 위해서는 어느 하나의 프로토콜로서는 용이하지 않으며 현재까지 ebXML, BizTalk, SOAP, RosettaNet, Eco Framewok, OPT 등의 프로토콜이 제시되어 표준화를 위한 노력을 해 오고 있다. 본 연구는 B2B Exchange를 구현하기 위해서 UDDI, SOAP, WSDL로 구성된 웹 서비스를 이용한 프레임을 설계하고 Apache 서버, SOAP 및 Xerces 환경에서 프로토타입을 구현하였다.

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