• Title/Summary/Keyword: evaluation methods

Search Result 15,593, Processing Time 0.043 seconds

Stabuility Evaluation Methods of Soft Clay under Embankment by Field Monitoring (현장계측에 의한 연약지반 성토의 안정관리 기법)

  • 강예묵
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.41 no.2
    • /
    • pp.92-103
    • /
    • 1999
  • A series of field tests were performed to suggest a rational method for the stability evaluation of soft clay. The behavior of settlement-displacement obtained by field monitoring system was used to compare and analyze with various stability evaluation methods, and to investigate the applicability of the methods for stability evaluation of soft clay. The limit equilibrium method, numerical analysis and field monitoring methods were used to analyze the stability evaluation. The horizontal displacement was abruptly increased when physicla properties of soft clay reached its maximum values and therefore, the values of these properties could be used to the fundamental data for stability evaluation. The evaluation of the stability of clay embankment was suggested to use inclination of ccrve rather than critical line, and the minimum satey factor of 1.2 or larger for natural clay was recommeded . Therefore, the evaluation of short term stability of soft clay could be effectively peformed with the hypefrbolic model and the field monitored data.

  • PDF

Animal Model Versus Conventional Methods of Sire Evaluation in Sahiwal Cattle

  • Banik, S.;Gandhi, R.S.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
    • /
    • v.19 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1225-1228
    • /
    • 2006
  • A total of 1,367 first lactation records of daughters of 81 sires, having 5 or more progeny were used to evaluate sires by 3 different methods viz., least squares (LS), best linear unbiased prediction (BLUP) and derivative free restricted maximum likelihood (DFREML) method. The highest and lowest overall average breeding value of sires for first lactation 305 days or less milk yield was obtained by BLUP (1,520.72 kg) and LS method (1,502.22 kg), respectively. The accuracy, efficiency and stability of different sire evaluation methods were compared to judge their effectiveness. The error variance of DFREML method was lowest ($191,112kg^2$) and its coefficient of determination of fitting the model was highest (33.39%) revealing that this method of sire evaluation was most efficient and accurate as compared to other methods. However, the BLUP method was most stable amongst all the methods having coefficient of variation (%) very near to unadjusted data (18.72% versus 19.89%). The higher rank correlations (0.7979 to 0.9568) between different sire evaluation methods indicated that there was higher degree of similarity of ranking sires by different methods ranging from about 80 to 96 percent. However, the DFREML method seemed to be the most effective sire evaluation method as compared to other methods for the present set of data.

Comparison and Selection of Usability Evaluation Methods (사용성 평가 방법들의 비교 및 선택)

  • 임치환
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.37
    • /
    • pp.87-94
    • /
    • 1996
  • There is a currently a focus on the usability of interactive computer products. Many usability measurement and evaluation methods have been developed in the fields of human-computer interaction and software ergonomics. In this paper, the issues of usability evaluation methods are introduced, and the usability evaluation methods are classified and compared. Also, the framework for systematic usability effort based on product' lifecycle is presented.

  • PDF

A Simulation Model Construction for Performance Evaluation of Public Innovation Project

  • Koh, Chan
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.87-109
    • /
    • 2006
  • The purpose of this paper is to examine the present performance evaluation methods and to make Monte Carlo Simulation Model for the IT-based Government innovation project. It is suggested the proper ways in applying of Monte Carlo Simulation Model by integration of present evaluation methods. It develops the theoretical framework for this paper, examining the existing literature on proposing an approach to the key concepts of the economic impact analysis methods. It examines the actual conditions of performance evaluation focusing on the It-based Government Innovation project. It considers how the simulation model is applied to the performance management in the public innovation project focusing on the framework, process and procedure of performance management.

  • PDF

A Study on the Museum Exhibition Evaluation Methods and the Status of Korean Exhibition Evaluation - Focused on the Case Studies of Korean History Museums & Exhibit Design Firms - (뮤지엄 전시디자인 평가방식 및 현황에 관한 연구 - 한국 역사계 뮤지엄과 전시전문회사의 사례연구를 중심으로 -)

  • 김주연;김성일
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • no.40
    • /
    • pp.117-125
    • /
    • 2003
  • If the collection of exhibit objects as well as exhibit planning are not in accord with the overall purpose of the exhibit, it will be difficult to attain satisfactory results. The present study focuses on the exhibit evaluation. The exhibit evaluation is very important because it allows the whole process of exhibit development to be reviewed, and it can point a way towards improving the exhibit. Research was conducted by literature review for the museum evaluation methods and by survey for the status of Korean exhibit evaluation. Several Korean History Museum Exhibitions were targeted as cases for this study. Structured and open-ended interviews with 70 museum specialists including curators and exhibit designers were conducted. In conclusion, museum evaluation methods were timely arranged first; front end analysis, second; formative evaluation, third; summative evaluation. Through the survey, one forth of museum specialist didn't have the concept of the exhibit evaluation. However they felt the importance of it.

Improvement of Beam-Quality Evaluation Method for Medical Linear Accelerator Using Magnetic Field

  • Kim, Jeongho;Han, Manseok;Yoo, Sejong;Kim, Kijin;Cho, Jae-Hwan
    • Journal of Magnetics
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.120-128
    • /
    • 2015
  • Beam-quality of medical linac evaluations vary by diverse factors. Because conventional beam-quality evaluation methods yield fragmentary results, a new beam-evaluation method is suggested, and its feasibility is evaluated. The PDDs (percentage depth doses) of 6 MV (Mega-voltage) and 10 MV photon, R (Range) of a 6 MeV (Mega Electron-voltage) and 9 MeV electron were measured and compared with the conventional evaluation methods, and the improved methods $PDD^{10}{_5}$, $PDD^{20}{_{10}}$, $PDD^{30}{_{20}}$, $PDD^{20}{_5}$, $PDD^{30}{_{10}}$, and $R^{70}{_{50}}$, $R^{50}{_{30}}$, $R^{70}{_{30}}$ as the magnetic field of the bending magnet was changed to +2% to -2%, and the results were compared. The comparison showed that the improved methods exhibit a higher discrimination than the conventional methods in each energy regime. $PDD^{10}{_5}$, $PDD^{30}{_{20}}$, $PDD^{30}{_{10}}$ and $R^{70}{_{50}}$, $R^{50}{_{30}}$ should be applied. These methods exhibit a higher discrimination in each energy regime than conventional beam-quality evaluation methods; therefore, they should be used for beam-quality evaluation according to the magnetic field variation.

The Study on the Investigation of the Mathematics Teaching Evaluation Standards Focused on Teaching and Learning Methods and Assessment (수학 수업의 교사 지식에 관한 평가 요소 탐색 - 교수.학습 방법 및 평가를 중심으로 -)

  • Hwang, Hye-Jeang
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.241-263
    • /
    • 2011
  • On the standards or elements of teaching evaluation, the Korea Institute of Curriculum and Evaluation(KICE) has carried out several research as follows : 1) establishment of observation elements for selecting examples of good mathematics instruction between 2001 and 2002, 2) development of the standards on teaching evaluation between 2004 and 2006, and 3) investigation on the elements of Pedagogical Content Knowledge including ‘teaching and learning methods and assesment' between 2007 and 2008. The purposes of development of mathematics teaching evaluation standards through those studies were to improve not only mathematics teachers' professionalism but also their own teaching methods or strategies. In this study, the standards were revised and modified by analyzing the results of those three studies (namely, evaluation standards) focused on the knowledge of 'teaching and learning methods and assessment'. For this purpose, seventh evaluation domains such as instruction involving instructional goal and content, instruction involving problem-solving activity, instruction involving learners' achievement level and attitude, instruction on communication skills, planning of assessment method and procedure, development on assessment tool, application on assessment result in class were new established. According to those seventh evaluation domains, elements on teaching evaluation focused on the knowledge of 'teaching and learning methods and assessment' were established.

  • PDF

Diagnostic Evaluation Methods in TMJ Balancing Medicine (턱관절균형의학의 기본 진단검사법)

  • Lee, Young-Jun;Yin, Chang Shik
    • Journal of TMJ Balancing Medicine
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.27-30
    • /
    • 2013
  • Diagnostic evaluation methods frequently adopted in Temporomandibular Balancing Medicine (TBM) are briefly reviewed as to their basic concepts and procedures. TBM diagnostic evaluation methods may be classified into direct and indirect ones. Indirect methods are to observe any change in the manifestations with regard to the (1) posture, (2) pain, (3) muscle strength, and (4) stretching. Direct methods are to evaluate through (1) cervical palpation test, (2) restricted cervical rotation test, and (3) lateral cervical tension test. These methods may provide clinicians valuable information on the current yinyang balance and potential therapeutic factors in relation with the temporomandibular joint, a meridian system, and the whole body.

  • PDF

Analysis of Correlation with Evaluation Methods of Ride Comfort for the Railway (철도 승차감 평가방법의 상호관계 분석)

  • 김영국;박찬경;이은호;박태원;배대성
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.204-212
    • /
    • 2002
  • The ride comfort is one of the important dynamic performances of railway vehicle and is affected by the various factors, such as vibration, sound, temperature, humidity, etc. In general, vibration is known to be a major effect of rode comfort. There are many studies on the evaluation methods of ride comfort in the railway vehicle vibration. Each of the evaluation methods suggested by Spelling and in the standards recommends a different evaluation method and guidance. So users must review whether they can apply it to their railway system or not. In this study, we have suggested the relationship between several evaluation methods using the statistical vibration model based on the experimental data.

The Analysis of Factors Affecting Test and Evaluation in Domestic Purchase Program (국내 구매사업 시험평가에 미치는 영향요인 분석)

  • Park, Jong Wan
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.222-232
    • /
    • 2015
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study is to analyse affecting factors of Test and Evaluation and to improve the institution of Test and Evaluation in the Domestic purchase program. Methods : The domestic acquisition program is currently small in terms of size, but it is gradually increasing every year. Still, the domestic purchase program has insufficient regulations and procedures compared to the other procurement methods including research & development. Various problems are likely to occur between test and evaluation group, and defense industries regarding the regulations during Test & Evaluation. Therefore, the regulations and methods need to be amended to upgrade the current domestic purchase program into an effective and flawless one. In this paper, six variables have been chosen by the help of experts working in Ministry of National Defense (MND), Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS), Army Headquarters and DAPA. Results : The six variables are effectiveness of proposal evaluation, fairness of test and evaluation, sufficiency of operational capabilities, seasonal period of test and evaluation, fulfillment in Integrated Logistics Support (ILS) of the industries, and guaranteeing appropriate environment for related enterprises' participation. Conclusion : This paper can help defense industries to enhance their development capabilities, and to perform tests more fairly and effectively considering the key factors identified in this research.