• 제목/요약/키워드: ethics curriculum

검색결과 219건 처리시간 0.021초

공학 윤리 교육: 현황과 쟁점, 그리고 전략 (Engineering Ethics Education: Issue and Strategy)

  • 한경희;허준행;이충용
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2009
  • 과학기술의 발전이 가속화되고 사회에 미치는 파급력이 커짐에 따라 과학기술자의 사회적 책임 향상과 전문직 윤리에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 공학분야에서는 특히, EC2000의 도입과 공학교육인증기준이 체계화와 더불어 공학윤리교육의 중요성이 강조되고 있다. 하지만 공학과 윤리의 결합은 단순히 원칙적 선언에 의해 확보될 수 없으며 교육 시스템안에서 어떻게 제도화될 수 있고 실행 가능한 지에 대한 체계적 접근이 필요하다. 이 연구는 공학윤리 교육 제도화의 전제 조건이 되는 인식의 전환과 공학의 일상적 경험에 근거한 윤리 교육이 필수적임을 주장하고 있다. 1980년대까지 확립된 공학윤리교육의 의의와 한계를 밝히면서 최근 발전하고 있는 공학윤리교육의 특성과 지향점을 살펴본다. 또한 현재 이루어지고 있는 공학윤리교육의 유형을 분석하여 각 유형별 쟁점과 특성을 분석한다. 이제 막 발전하기 시작한 우리나라의 공학윤리교육은 각 대학의 주어진 여건과 상황을 고려하여 독립형 혹은 전공결합형 공학윤리 교육을 적절히 조합하여 추진하는 것이 바람직하다. 무엇보다 공학과 공학 이외 분야의 해당 전문가들 사이의 협력 연구와 교육이 선행되어야 할 것이다.

교육대학원의 중등 정보교사 양성 과정에서 정보윤리교육 현황 분석 (Analysis of information ethics education in the secondary school informatics teacher training programs of several graduate schools of education)

  • 양혜지;김자미
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2017
  • 정보기술의 변화와 밀접한 관련이 있는 정보윤리는 교과로서 '정보'가 처음 교육과정을 구성한 2007 개정 교육과정부터 2015 개정 교육과정에 이르기까지 하나의 단원으로 구성되었다. 본 연구는 학교 현장에서 일반윤리와 다르게 정보윤리 교육을 해야 하는 정보교사들에게 요구되는 내용 지식의 정도를 분석하고, 교육대학원의 정보윤리교육 현황을 파악하기 위한 목적이 있다. 목적달성을 위해 2002학년도 부터 2016학년도까지 정보 컴퓨터교사 임용시험의 정보윤리 내용을 분석하고, 32개 교육대학원의 교육 과정을 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 첫째, 2004학년도 임용시험부터 10회의 시험에서 정보윤리 관련 문항이 출제되었다. 둘째, 임용시험 초기에는 역기능에 관한 문항들이 주로 출제되었으나, 2010학년도 이후로 저작권, 정보보안, 다양한 중독 관련 문항이 많았다. 셋째, 정보교사 양성기능이 있는 32개의 교육대학원 중 11개(33%)에만 정보윤리가 개설되어 있었다. 본 연구는 정보윤리 관련 문항의 변화 흐름을 분석하고, 정보교사 양성을 위한 교육대학원의 정보윤리교육에 대해 방향성을 제시했다는 데 의의가 있다.

전문경호비서의 직업윤리에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Vocational Ethics of Security and Secretary Service)

  • 박옥철
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.55-78
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    • 2007
  • Currently, the departments related to security and secretary service exist in 18 universities and 30 colleges in Korea in order to raise professional security and secretary personnel. Among the 18 four-year colleges in Korea, only two of them have the ethics course include in their curriculum. Also, among the 31 two-year colleges, only three of them have the ethics course included in their curriculum. Besides, as some private security and guardian companies were recently utilized in illegal actions of the rich and ruling class, contradicting their original purpose of existence, many people point out their downfall as a ?forced private army.? As a professional job, if security secretaries take advantage of the knowledge and top-secret technologies and use them for non-ethical purposes, the effect of the damage is far more serious than other fields of jobs. Therefore, taking this event as a turning point, the contract contents and the task area between the client and the security and secretary company must become more transparent in order to prevent illegal actions, and also for the people working in the security and secretary service area, it is necessary to establish a firm ethical consciousness in order to behave appropriately in their working environment. Therefore, this study examines the proper direction of work ethics of the people working in the security and secretary service according to the professionalization of their field, and also aims to propose an appropriate work ethic system such that they will not become an unfortunate victim of various scandals anymore. To do so, the concept of work ethics in professional jobs was examined; and after the code of ethics that reflect the ethical value system of each professional job was reviewed, the study suggested a specific solution for establishing the codes of ethics for security and secretary service.

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도덕과 교육에서의 환경 교육 (Environmental Education in the Moral Education)

  • 윤현진
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.64-75
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    • 1999
  • The goals of moral education according to the 7th educational curriculum are (1) to learn the basic life custom and ethical norms necessary to desirable life, (2) to develop the judgment to solve desirably and practically the ethical matters in daily life, (3) to develop the sound citizenship, national identity and consciousness, and the consciousness of world peace and mankind's mutual prosperity, and (4) to develop the ethical propensity to practice the ideal and principle of life systematically Based on the goals in the above, the following can be established as goals of environmental education possible: (1) to learn judgment to solve practically the environmental problems in the society with their ethical understanding, and (2) to recognize that environmental consciousness is the basic necessity of sound citizenship and national identity and consciousness, and mankind's mutual prosperity, and to have attitudes to practice environmental preservation in daily life. Like these, the intellectual aspect, the affective aspect, and the active aspect can be established in the environmental education in the ethics education keeping their balance. In order to achieve its goals, the contents of ethics subject are organized largely with 4 domains: (1) individual life, (2) home life, life with neighbors, and school life, (3) social life, and (4) national life. Among these, environmental education is mainly included in the domain of social life. These contents concerning environmental education take 22 (32.4%) out of the whole 68 teaching factors which are taught in the ethics subject from the 3rd grade to 10th grade. These 22 environmental teaching factors are mainly related to environmental ethics, environmental preservation and measures, and sound consumption life. Classified according to each goal, the environmental contents in the 7th curriculum for ethics subject put emphasis on environmental value and attitudes, action and participation, and information and knowledge. Therefore, the recommendable teaching and learning method for the environmental education in ethics subject is to motivate students' practice or to make them practice in person. For example, role-play model, value-conflict model, group study model can be applied according to the topics of environmental education.

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생태중심 생명가치관 확립을 위한 환경윤리교육의 모형 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of a Model in the Environmental Ethics Education for Eco-centred Life Values)

  • 조용개
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to research new paradigms of environmental ethics and environmental ethics education to overcome ecological crisis and to develop an alternative model of systematic environmental ethics education for establishing eco-centred life values. According to deep ecologists, they assert the necessity of basic reorientation of crucial components of present political, economic and social orders to overcome ecological crisis today. This means the movement from the mechanistic worldview to the ecological worldview and the shift from Dominant Social Paradigm(DSP) to New Ecological Paradigm(NEP). Environmental ethics education should be 'eco-centred environmental ethics education'which makes some contribution to overcome ecological crisis and to create new alternatives. Also it should be not a simple behavior change but 'eco-centred environmental ethics education', what is called, as 'ecological literacy education'which changes the views of values, thoughts and attitudes etc. In this, as a new social curriculum, 'ecological literacy education'means to cultivate the ability which can recognize environmental problems correctly and to overcome ecological crisis wisely we face with today. To perform this ecological environmental ethics education, we suggested 'eco-centred life values', we place a criterion of moral value judgment according to 'ecological conscience'on 'life', and we presented 'an alternative model of environmental ethics education' giving consideration to human being, nature and environment at the same time.

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치위생과 학생의 인터넷 윤리의식과 인터넷 윤리 실천의지의 영향요인 (Factors affecting the awareness of internet ethics and the intention to practice internet ethics in dental hygiene students)

  • 김윤정
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.1183-1193
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: The purpose of the study was to investigate factors affecting the awareness of internet ethics and intention to practice internet ethics in dental hygiene students. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 254 dental hygiene students in the Jeonnam area from September 1 to 22, 2017. The data were analyzed by exploratory factor analysis, Pearson's correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis using the SPSS 12.0 program. Results: Factors affecting the awareness of internet ethics were personal information sensitivity (${\beta}=0.242$, p<0.01) and ethical identity(${\beta}=0.185$, p<0.05) (Adjusted $R^2=0.143$). The factor related with intention to practice internet ethics was personal information sensitivity (${\beta}=0.464$, p<0.001) (Adjusted $R^2=0.212$). Conclusions: To improve the awareness of internet ethics and intention to practice internet ethics in dental hygiene students, it is necessary to promote internet ethics education in as a part of curriculum and develop internet ethics education's program to enhance personal information sensitivity and ethical identity.

치위생(학)교육과정에서의 인문사회학 교과목 탐색 (Classes of humanities and social sciences in the dental hygiene curriculum)

  • 문상은;곽정숙;김윤정
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.391-397
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    • 2012
  • Objectives : A study was designed to evaluate the classes of humanities and social sciences in the dental hygiene curriculum. Methods : Data were collected through online received from 69 dental hygiene institutions from May to August, 2011. Categorized are introduction to dental hygiene, dental hygiene management of dental clinic, medical health law, and ethics, patient psychology, others(communication, behavioral science, administration). The data were analyzed by a descriptive analyses and $x^2$-test. Results : As a result of evaluate the classes of humanities and social sciences in the dental hygiene education, 51.4% of a newly-established in between 2000 and 2006 found 2~3 courses. Credits of 4~7 was 82.4% that was found by 2~3 courses. Numbers of courses showed no differences by educational system. In college, 77.8% was in introduction to dental hygiene, dental hygiene management of dental clinic, medical health law. In university, 70.1% was in introduction to dental hygiene, dental hygiene management of dental clinic, medical health law. Ethics and patient psychology was respectively 10.8% in less than 2000, was respectively 4.7% in between 2000 and 2006, was respectively 12.5%, 3.8%. 45.5% that found ethics was in more than 2007. In college, ethics was found in the 1th~2nd(61.5%). In university, ethics was found in the 3rd~4th(85.7%). Conclusions : It should increase the number of courses of humanities and social sciences. Also, It should activate the education a dental hygienist as a professional in the future.

초등학교 교육과정의 환경교육 관련 내용 요소 비교 (A Comparative Analysis of Content Elements Related to Environment Education in Elementary School Curriculum)

  • 박재근;이극희
    • 과학교육연구지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.250-261
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구의 목적은 초등학교 교육과정에서 환경교육의 내용 요소들이 관련 교과 간에 어떻게 제시되어 있는지 분석하고, 이를 바탕으로 바람직한 초등학교 환경교육의 방향을 모색해 보는데 있다. 초등학교에서 환경교육의 내용 요소를 다루고 있는 중심 교과는 과학, 체육, 사회, 도덕, 실과이다. 이 중 과학은 생태학적 관점, 사회는 합리적인 의사결정과 실천적 행동의 관점, 그리고 도덕은 올바른 환경윤리와 가치관 형성의 관점을 지향하고 있다. 환경교육의 영역별 구성 비율에서는 자연환경, 환경윤리, 환경오염, 환경보전과 대책 영역의 비율이 높게 나타났다. 학년별로 환경교육 내용 요소의 구성을 살펴보면, 저학년에서 고학년으로 갈수록 환경을 구성하는 기본적인 요소에 대한 학습, 환경 문제에 대한 인식, 환경문제 극복을 위한 대책과 노력 등의 순으로 연결되는 연계성을 비교적 잘 확보하고 있었다. 이를 바탕으로, 미래의 초등학교환경 교육과정에 대해 제언하면 첫째, 과학 교과를 중심으로 한 생태학적 관점의 반영 비율을 확대하고, 내용을 제시하는 시기를 조정할 필요성이 있으며, 둘째 사회 교과에서 환경교육의 전 세계적인 이슈가 되고 있는 녹색성장과 지속가능한 발전에 대한 내용 보완이 이루어져야 할 것이다. 셋째, 다학문적, 간학문적 성격의 환경 교육과정을 마련하기 위한 범교과적, 교과통합적인 논의가 선행되어야 하고, 이러한 과정을 통해 초등학교 환경교육의 목표 설정과 내용 요소의 선정이 이루어지는 것이 필요하다.

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민간조사업 전문직업화에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Professionalization of Private Investigation Service)

  • 이강훈
    • 시큐리티연구
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    • 제32호
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    • pp.177-204
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 민간조사 전문직업화의 실태를 분석하여, 이를 기초로 향후 민간조사업의 직업전문성을 제고하기 위한 방안을 모색해 보고자 하는데 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 이론적 논의와 선행연구를 바탕으로 전문직업화 과정을 밝히는 구조적인 접근방식의 전문직 특징인 전문협회, 전문지식, 교육과정, 자격제도, 윤리규정의 네 가지 요소를 중심으로 민간조사업의 전문직업화 실태를 분석하였다. 실태분석 결과를 바탕으로 민간조사업의 직업전문성을 제고하기 위해서는 법인화를 위한 관련 협회들 간의 적극적인 노력, 전문지식 편중성의 극복, 전문교과 과정의 편성 운영, 공인화된 자격제도로의 전환, 윤리강령의 제정 등이 요구된다고 할 수 있다.

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Teaching Engineering Ethics across National Borders

  • Luegenbiehl, Heinz C.
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.106-117
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    • 2007
  • Recently there has arisen an increasing world-wide emphasis on teaching ethics within the engineering curriculum. Much of the teaching has relied on the use of an American model emphasizing autonomy and professional identification. This paper argues that this model is inadequate when engineering is seen in a global perspective, because different cultural values are dominant throughout the world, some of which stand in sharp contrast to traditional Western values based on the primacy of the individual. A new global engineering ethics thus needs to be constructed which takes into account a variety of different cultural values and local circumstances, but which is able to serve as a uniting ethical foundation for engineers throughout the world. The paper suggests that the development of a global code of engineering ethics would be a fruitful way to pursue such a strategy.