• Title/Summary/Keyword: ergodic

Search Result 162, Processing Time 0.019 seconds

CONFORMAL DENSITY OF VISIBILITY MANIFOLD

  • Kim, Hyun-Jung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.38 no.1
    • /
    • pp.211-222
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we prove the existence and uniqueness of a $\delta(\Gamma)$-conformal density on the limit set of $\Gamma$ acting on visibility manifold H for a Fuchsian group $\Gamma$.

  • PDF

An Invariance Principle of Uniform CLT for the Baker's Transformation

  • Jongsig Bae
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.194-200
    • /
    • 1995
  • The baker's transformation is an ergodic transformation defined on the half open unit square. This paper considers the limiting begavior of the partial sum process of a martingale sequence constructed from the baker's transformation in the context of an invariance principle of a uniform central limit theorm.

  • PDF

On Presentable Approximation for Nonlinear Noise

  • Kang, Jie-Hyung
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.23-34
    • /
    • 1992
  • This is an extension of results of Wiener's nonlinear noise theory from noises generated by the Wiener process to noises generated by processes with stationary Gaussian increments. In particular, using Nisio's Approach, we show that every measurable ergodic noise can be approximated in law by Gaussian process-presentable noise.

  • PDF

Opportunistic Multiple Relay Selection for Two-Way Relay Networks with Outdated Channel State Information

  • Lou, Sijia;Yang, Longxiang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.389-405
    • /
    • 2014
  • Outdated Channel State Information (CSI) was proved to have negative effect on performance in two-way relay networks. The diversity order of widely used opportunistic relay selection (ORS) was degraded to unity in networks with outdated CSI. This paper proposed a multiple relay selection scheme for amplify-and-forward (AF) based two-way relay networks (TWRN) with outdated CSI. In this scheme, two sources exchange information through more than one relays. We firstly select N best relays out of all candidate relays with respect to signal-noise ratio (SNR). Then, the ratios of the SNRs on the rest of the candidate relays to that of the Nth highest SNR are tested against a normalized threshold ${\mu}{\in}[0,1]$, and only those relays passing this test are selected in addition to the N best relays. Expressions of outage probability, average bit error rate (BER) and ergodic channel capacity were obtained in closed-form for the proposed scheme. Numerical results and Simulations verified our theoretical analyses, and showed that the proposed scheme had significant gains comparing with conventional ORS.

Latex Particles's Behavior in Chemically Cross-Linked Gels (화학겔 안에서의 라텍스 입자의 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Kyung Ho;Sohn, Dae Won
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.42 no.2
    • /
    • pp.156-160
    • /
    • 1998
  • Probe diffusion with latex particles in two different types of chemically cross linked gel has been studied. The diffusion of particles in silica gel is decreased by decreasing the gel correlation length but the particles' diffusion in the acrylamide gel still shows the heterogeneity of the gel. By increasing the contents of the gel network the silica gel makes a more homogeneous and compact structure than that of acrylamide gel which has partial heterodyning. Dynamic light scattering study with the probe particles in two different gels reveals the heterogeneity of the gel network. The latex particles trapping in the gel has been investigated by using non-ergodic concepts.

  • PDF

Performance Analysis of Amplify-and-Forward Relaying in Cooperative Networks with Partial Relay Selection (부분 중계노드 선택 기반의 협력 네트워크에서 증폭 후 전송 방식에 대한 성능분석)

  • Hwang, Ho-seon;Ahn, Kyung-seung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.40 no.12
    • /
    • pp.2317-2323
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, we analyze the performance of dual-hop amplify-and-forward (AF) relaying in cooperative networks with partial relay selection. An AF relay gain considered in this paper includes channel-noise-assisted relay gain. Leveraging a received signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) model, we derive exact closed-form expressions for the probability density function (pdf) and cumulative distribution function (cdf) of the end-to-end SNR. Moreover, an exact closed-form expression of the ergodic capacity for dual-hop AF relaying with channel-noise-assisted relay gain and partial relay selection is investigated. The analytical results shown in this paper are confirmed by Monte-Carlo simulations.

Interference Neutralization for Small-Cell Wireless Networks (스몰셀 무선망 간섭 상쇄 기법 연구)

  • Jeon, Sang-Woon;Jung, Bang Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.38A no.12
    • /
    • pp.1117-1124
    • /
    • 2013
  • As the recently soaring wireless traffic, small-cell techniques have been actively studied in order to support such a wireless demand for cellular wireless networks. This paper focuses on the inter-cell interference neutralization to resolve the main barrier for implementing small-cell cellular networks. Assuming that each message is delivered to the final destination by the help of base stations or relays, ergodic interference neutralization is proposed, which exploits the time-varying nature of wireless channels. The previous approach based on amplify-and-forward (AF) suffers from severe performance degradation in the low signal-to-noise (SNR) regime due to noise amplification. On the other hand, the proposed interference neutralization based on recently developed compute-and-forward (CF) fixes such a problem and improves the performance in the low SNR regime.