• 제목/요약/키워드: equivalent width

검색결과 307건 처리시간 0.121초

파노라마방사선사진에서 골형태 계측과 구내표준필름에서 구리당량치의 상관관계 (The correlationship between mandibular radiomorphometric indices in panorama and bone mineral density in Cu-equivalent image of intraoral film)

  • 김재덕
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.131-135
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: To determine whether the mandibular radiomorphometric indices in panoramic radiography are correlated with the bone mineral density of Cu-equivalent images in intraoral film. Materials and Methods: The bone mineral density (BMD) of the mandibular premolar area was measured in the Cu-equivalent image of intraoral film. The Panoramic Mandibular Index (PMI) and Mandibular Cortical Width (MCW) were measured in panoramic radiographs of six dry mandibles, and the Pearson correlation between PMI, MCW, and BMD were tested. Results: There were no significant correlations between PMI and BMD (r = 0.280), nor between MCW and BMD (r =0.237). Conclusion: The results show that PMI and MCW were poor diagnostic indicators of mandibular BMD in the six dry mandibles used in this study. The correlationship between the mandibular radiomorphometric indices (PMI and MCW) and mandibular BMD needs to be researched further using large in vivo patient samples.

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플랜지된 평행평판도파관으로 급전된 슬릿의 등가 어드미턴스 및 좁은 슬릿을 통한 최대결합 메커니즘 (Equivalent Admittance of a Slit Fed by a Flanged Parallel-Plate Waveguide and Maximum Coupling Mechanism through a Narrow Slit)

  • 이종익;김강욱;조영기
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제15권11호
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    • pp.1116-1122
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    • 2004
  • 플랜지된 평행 평판 도파관의 슬릿을 통한 전자기적인 결합문제를 고려하였다. 결합 슬릿 근처 도파관 내 $.$외부의 무효전력을 반영한 슬릿의 등가 어드미턴스를 구하고, 슬릿의 폭이 매우 좁은 경우에서의 최대결합 메커니즘을 규명하였다. 도파관의 높이, 슬릿의 폭 및 슬릿의 변위 등과 같은 구조적인 파라미터들이 복사 특성에 미치는 영향을 관찰하였다.

유도형 리니어 모터의 속도특성에 관한 연구 (A study on the speed characteristic of linear induction motor)

  • 정병호;최문한;조금배;백형래;서진연;김대곤
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2004년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 2004
  • To use the SLIM for servo system, the exact account of thrust about the initial speed is needed, but analyzing by equivalent circuit analyzing methode such as rotary induction motor, the error occurs because of the end effect. So, we applied the equivalent circuit considering the end effect of SLIM in this paper. The current control system is advanced the space vector pulse width modulation by using high arithmetic performance microprocessor such as DSP. In this paper, we use the dynamic characteristic analyzing methode that can calculate efficiently the end effect by using equivalent circuit methode in the operating SLIM system modeling and examine the output characteristics of SVPWM with PI controller.

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차세대 이동통신 단말기에 이용되는 적층 칩 필터 설계 및 제작 (Design and Fabrication of Multilayer Chip Filter for Next Generation Mobile Communication Phone)

  • 이석원;윤중락
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제13권7호
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    • pp.583-591
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    • 2000
  • It this paper the multilayer chip band pass filter for next generation mobile communication phone is fabricated and designed. For the design the multilayer chip filter of non-contented equivalent circuit and contented equivalent circuit with attenuation pole is presented. Finally it is fabricated and designed using the multilayer chip filter of contented equivalent circuit with attenuation pole. The size insertion loss center frequency and band width of multilayer chip filter are 4.5$\times$3.2$\times$2.0[mm], 3.0[d.B] and 1945$\pm$25 MHz respectively. The multilayer chip filter was fabricated by screen printing with Ag electrode after tape casting. Simulation results of multilayer chip filter are compared with experimental results and found to be in excellent agreements.

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Analysis of Split Magnetic Fluid Plane Sealing Performance

  • Zhang, Hui-tao;Li, De-cai
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2017
  • Split magnetic fluid sealing is a combination of magnetic fluid rotary and plane sealing. Using the theory of equivalent magnetic circuit design as basis, the author theorized the pressure resistance performance of magnetic fluid plane sealing. To determine the pressure resistance of magnetic fluid plane sealing, the author adopted the method of finite element analysis to calculate the magnetic field intensity in the gap between plane sealing structures. The author also analyzed the effect of different sealing gaps, as well as different ratios between the sealing gap and tooth and solt width, on the sealing performance of split magnetic fluid. Results showed that the wider the sealing gap, the lower the sealing performance. Tooth width strongly affects sealing performance; the sealing performance is best when the ratio between tooth width and sealing gap is 2, whereas the sealing performance is poor when the ratio is over 8. The sealing performance is best when the ratio between the solt width and sealing gap is 4, indicating a slight effect on sealing performance when the ratio between the solt width and sealing gap is higher. Theoretical analysis and simulation results provide reference for the performance evaluation of different sealing equipment and estimation of critical pressure at interface failure.

Analysis on Core Loss of Brushless DC Motor Considering Pulse Width Modulation of Inverter

  • Kim, Ki-Chan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.1914-1920
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, characteristics of blushless direct current (BLDC) motor including core loss are analyzed considering pulse width modulation (PWM) of inverter. Input voltage of BLDC motor due to PWM is calculated considering duty ratio and carrier frequency of inverter in order to control torque or speed of BLDC motor. For the calculation of core loss, the input current with harmonics due to PWM voltage is calculated by using equivalent circuit model of BLDC motor according to switching pattern and carrier frequency. Next, core loss is analyzed by inputting the currents as a source of BLDC motor for FEM. Characteristics including core loss are compared with ones without PWM waveform according to reference speed.

600W급 IPMSM의 고정자 설계 변수 변화에 따른 온도 특성 분석 및 고찰 (Analysis of IPMSM Temperature Characteristics based on Stator Design Parameters)

  • 고덕화;김용태;김규탁
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제66권8호
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    • pp.1201-1206
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the temperature characteristics by change the width of teeth and yoke in the stat or parameters were analyzed. An initial model of fill factor 45 [%] was produced. Through the experiment, the validity of the temperature analysis using the thermal equivalent circuit method was verified. So, initial model was selected as basic model. Also, temperature characteristic analysis was performed for each width change of the stator teeth and yoke, and the effects of the width of stator teeth and yoke on the temperature characteristics were analyzed.

기억상태에 있는 전하트랩형 비휘발성 반도체 기억소자의 하위문턱이상전류특성 (Anomalous Subthreshold Characteristics for Charge Trapping NVSM at memory states.)

  • 김병철;김주연;서광열;이상배
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 1998
  • An anomalous current characteristics which show the superposition of a low current level and high current level at the subthreshold region when SONOSFETs are in memory states were investigated. We have assumed this phenomena were resulted from the effect of parasitic transistors by LOCOS isolation and were modeled to a parallel equivalent circuit of one memory transistor and two parasitic transistors. Theoretical curves are well fitted in measured log I$_{D}$-V$_{G}$ curves independent of channel width of memory devices. The difference between low current level and high current level is apparently decreased with decrease of channel width of devices because parasitic devices dominantly contribute to the current conduction with decrease of channel width of memory devices. As a result, we concluded that the LOCOS isolation has to selectively adopt in the design of process for charge-trap type NVSM.VSM.

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J積分法 을 이용한 複合組織鋼 의 破壞靭性評價 (Estimation of Fracture Toughness of Dual Phase Steel by J Integral)

  • 김정규;오재민;이완익
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.469-475
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    • 1984
  • 본 연구에서는 구조물 경량화재료로서 변형거동이 현저히 다른 마르텐사이트 와 페라이트로 이루어진 복합조직강의 파괴인성에 관한 기본적 자료를 얻기 위하여 이 강을 모델재로서 준비하고 균열선단에서의 미시파괴기구 및 JSME Sool의 평가법을 이 용한 파괴인성에 대하여 검토하였다.