• Title/Summary/Keyword: environment of room

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선박 기관실의 효율적인 감시를 위한 PTZ 카메라 기반의 멀티뷰 모니터링 시스템 설계 (Design of PTZ Camera-Based Multiview Monitoring System for Efficient Observation in Vessel Engine Room)

  • 김헌희;홍상준;남택근
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제27권7호
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    • pp.1129-1136
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문은 선박 기관실 내의 효율적인 감시를 위한 팬-틸트-줌(PTZ) 카메라 기반의 모니터링 시스템의 설계 방법을 다룬다. 선박 기관실에는 여전히 전통적인 아날로그 계기들을 사용하는 곳이 많고, 침수나 화재 등 안전과 밀접하게 관련된 사각지대들이 다수 존재한다. 이러한 감시 개소들에 대하여 비교적 빠른 주기로 넓은 범위를 보장하는 카메라 기반 감시 시스템은 선박의 안전을 강화시킬 수 있는 효과적인 대안이 될 수 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 기존 PTZ 카메라의 기능들을 소프트웨어적 방법으로 더욱 강화시킨 형태의 모니터링 시스템을 제안한다. 보다 구체적으로는 카메라제어 모듈, 위치등록 모듈, 순회제어 모듈, 멀티뷰 영상재구성 모듈로 구성된 모니터링 시스템의 설계 방법을 제안하고, 제안된 방법은 기관실 환경에서의 실험을 통해 그 효용성을 평가한다.

소아 X선 촬영에서 청각과 시각의 환경변화에 따른 유용성 평가 (Evaluation of Usefulness according to Environmental Change of Auditory and Visual in Pediatric X-ray)

  • 백성욱;송종남;김정훈;한재복
    • 한국방사선학회논문지
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    • 제11권7호
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    • pp.605-610
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    • 2017
  • 성인과 달리 소아의 경우 인지능력과 의사전달이 정확하지 않아 X선 검사에 있어 심리적 불안감으로 인한 움직임은 재검사를 증가시키는 요인 중 하나이다. X선 검사라는 거부감을 최소화하고 의료 서비스의 만족도를 향상하기 위한 방법으로 검사실의 환경을 개선하여 심리적 안정에 도움을 주어 검사과정에서 발생하는 불필요한 재검사를 비롯한 피폭선량 절감에 긍정적인 방안을 알아보고자 하였다. 실험대상으로는 2017년 5월부터 2017년 8월까지 본원 일반촬영실에서 만 6개월 이상~만 36개월 미만의 총 186명의 소아를 대상으로 청각과 시각적 환경변화를 모두 적용시키지 않는 평소 검사실을 A 군, 시각적 환경변화는 제외시키고 청각적 환경변화만 적용한 검사실을 B 군, 청각적 환경변화는 제외시키고 시각적 환경변화만 적용한 검사실을 C 군, 청각과 시각적 환경변화를 모두 적용한 검사실을 D 군으로 설정하여 연구를 진행하였다. A 군에서는 재검사 건수가 10건, B 군 7건, C 군 5건, D 군 2건의 결과를 도출할 수 있었다. 특히 A 군과 D 군에서 통계학적 유의수준 p<0.053으로 유의 하다는 결과를 얻을 수 있었다. 결론적으로 청각과 시각적 환경변화가 소아 심리적 안정에 많은 영향을 미쳤으며, 재검사 건수도 감소하여 의료서비스의 질적 향상 보였다.

소규모 고령자 그룹홈의 생활환경 실태조사 (Actual conditions on the Living Environment of Small-scale Group Homes for the Elderly)

  • 김현진;이경락;안옥희
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2006년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.406-411
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    • 2006
  • To investigate the actual conditions on the living environment of group homes for the elderly and their living environment, 4 group homes were surveyed. As the results, while the living environment of the group home was entirely satisfied, the safety for criminal prevention, accessability and convenient facilities were not satisfied in addition to relatively narrow living room. Space safety for elderly people was not sufficiently taken into consideration in physical environment.

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The effectiveness of HMD-based virtual environments through 3D camera for hotel room tour

  • Kim, Ki Han;Lee, Junsoo;Koo, Choongwan;Cha, Seung Hyun
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 8th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.117-121
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    • 2020
  • Many of hotel customers obtain information from hotel websites to find the best alternative. One of the crucial information for the choice is spatial/visual information of hotel rooms. However, hotel website provides photographs only showing representative room features that may not be sufficient to give a full understanding of hotel room to customers. HMD-based 3D virtual environments (HVE) created by 3D camera could improve customers' experiences of hotel rooms by providing full virtual tours of hotel rooms. However, to the best of our knowledge, whether HVE can adequately provide similar customers' perception on spatial/visual information remains unproven as physical hotel rooms. The present study thus aims to verify how similar and reliable information on physical hotel room HVE provides to hotel customers in comparison with hotel website with 2D photograph and display-based 3D virtual environment. For this purpose, this study conducted a comparative experiment to investigate perception of three environments. As a result, the study found that HVE is more effective to provide spatial/visual information as similar as an actual hotel room. In addition, HVE increases customers' perceptions towards the reliability of information, the quality of hotel room and intention to book.

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정보환경조건에 따른 대학도서관의 공간계획에 관한 연구 -도서관 건축 디자인에 관한 연구(II)- (A Study of the Space Planning of a University Library according to the Condition of the Information Environment - A Study on the Design of Library Architecture(II)-)

  • 이상호;신현수
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제18호
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 1999
  • This study aims to provide architectural basis of the new space planning in university library and anticipate direction in future. This study is to analyze the spatial transition in the existing facility, based on field observation of the domestic university library and on theoretical data from the related article. The result that include a transition of the existing facility and the present is as following as below. 1) Spatial transitions by networking are making specific system room. The minimum area of this specific system room is 33.95$m^2$. 2) Spatial transition by information service is forming computer room. the minimum area of a environmental carrel, which is possibly located to computer room, is 2.98~3.42$m^2$. 3) Spatial transition by spreading multimedia information is to make the multimedia information is to make the multimedia room. It is necessary to independent, flexibility, and extensionable space. 4) Library interior spatial transition by developing information technology is prospected that in case of reading room, office enlarge the scale, in case of stack decrease the scale. The university library must be kept up their function and also be functioned as electronic library which serve new information.

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Air Shot Blast 작업실 내부 환기 시스템 개선에 관한 수치해석 (Numerical Analysis on the Ventilation System Improvement in Air Shot Blast Room)

  • 진도훈
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.861-868
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to design an effective atmospheric environment system through the design of the dust collection in the air shot room being operated in a domestic shipyard. The ventilation system in the current air shot room mostly uses a dust collecting filter to filter internal particles and releases them in the atmosphere. A conventional design was made too much. In order to prevent an error and draw an optimal design, Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) tried to be applied only to air shot room. In the advanced design technique, computer simulation was conducted to secure basic design data. In order to find the basic design of the ventilation system and the flow field in the air shot room at propeller mold workplace of a shipyard, the CFD was conducted. In the case of Model-1 as a conventional workplace, where air flows in the inlet due to the subatmospheric pressure generated by inhalation of an air blower and flows out to the outlet, a discharge flow rate was somewhat low, and there was the holdup zone in the room. In the case of Model-2 as an improved model, the ventilation system was improved in the Push-Pull type, and the holdup of the internal flow field was improved.

시뮬레이션 분석기법을 이용한 주거용 건물의 공간별 채광성능 연구 (Space study on Lighting Performance For Residential Buildings By using Simulation Analysis)

  • 임태섭;임정희;김병선
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2013
  • This proposed simulation-based design study is based on the design of residential high-rise buildings in South-Korea. the purpose of this study is to evaluate the amount of daylighting performance passing through building glazing according to sky conditions, orientation of windows and each space of Apartment buildings. The clear sky includes sunshine and is intense and brighter at the horizon than at the zenith, except in the area around the sun. Daylight received within a building is directly dependent upon the sun's position and the atmospheric conditions. Orientation of the building generally used to refer to solar orientation which is the siting of building with respect to solar access. Although any building will have different orientations for its different sides, the orientation can refer to a particular room, or to the most important facade of the building. north-facing windows receive twice the winter sun than east and west facing windows, allowing light and warmth into the home. They can be easily shaded from the high summer sun to help keep the house cool. Ideally, the glazing area should be between 10-25% of the floor area of the room. This paper was calculated by a Desktop Radiance program. The space dimensions were based on a unit module of real constructed apartment having divided into five sections such as living room, room1, room2, room3 and kitchen.

여성전문병원 병동부의 거주성 향상을 위한 건축 계획적 연구 (A Study on the Architectural Planning for the Habitability of Women's Hospital ward)

  • 박승환;홍성우;최무혁
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to provide the basic data for architectural planning through survey about the ward of women's hospital. This study considered the concept of women's hospital through theoretical consideration and analysed a blueprint of 30 cases about typical plan type, the size and layout of patient-room, space allocation and circulation. And then a survey of patients has to identify their needs. Because the rate of composition of an upper grade patient-room in women's hospital is higher than that of general hospital to improve habitability in ward needs not only the importance of the planing of patient-room itself, but also providing a small courtyard, day-room between the patient-rooms or outdoor terrace. When patient moves it was provided visual comfort and strengthen social exchange. Also, physical environment has to reflect mother's psychological needs and diversity by individuality in unit is essential to planning.

사례분석을 통한 공공 도서관 어린이 열람실의 실내 디자인 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Spatial Characteristics for Children's Reading Room In Public Libraries with Case Analysis)

  • 전세란;황연숙
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2008
  • The childhood reading and physical environments are an important factor for shaping personality and values established. Therefore, We have to provide a quality environment for correct reading habits to children. the purpose of this study is to provide a basic interior data through the analysis of case study. for this purpose this study has analyzed of 5 children's reading room of public libraries built in Seoul since 2000. especially the research which it analyzed these reading room of forms of space, furniture, color, finish material, lighting. the results of this study are follows : Chairs and desks were not considered of children's scale or uniformly made. compositions of convenient facilities has insufficient component. finish material and lighting plan is similar to adults reading room plan. To give correct reading habits and interest to children, considered space design is necessary.

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병원공간의 색채환경 실태에 관한 연구 -설계에 따른 마감재에 한해서- (A Study on the Present Color Plan of Environment in the space the Hospitals)

  • 최승희;윤갑근
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제19호
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    • pp.144-150
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    • 1999
  • The color planning in the hospital could influence the patient's improvement and lead the users from room to room. This study shows the data of present colors used in the hospitals. In order to get the data, we surveyed and analyzed the current color usages of the present interior of hospitals by the individual data from the projectors. The color scheme is analyzed by the rooms which are the common room, the ward, and the examination room along the projectors. It is also analyzed by the finishes of the hospitals, and is addressed to the present color scheme by the means of the hue value, and chroma. The color scheme in the interior design of hospital is an important factor for the hospital users. It has to more sincerely considered to use colors effectively in the hospital interior since people use their organ of vision greatly when they sense things. According to the data, this study is proposed to the effective color plan which is considered psychologically and emotionally about the human activities, in the interior design of hospitals for the future.

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