• Title/Summary/Keyword: environment design

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시각적 체험을 기반으로 실버타운 공간디자인에 관한 연구 (A Study on Silver Town Space Design Based on Visual Experience)

  • 원사주;장휘
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.281-289
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    • 2022
  • 우리 사회의 고령화가 점차 심화되면서 실버타운 공간의 노인 돌봄 모델을 바탕으로 노인 돌봄 환경의 질은 점차 모두의 관심의 초점이 되고 있다. 본 연구는 주로 노인의 시각적 특성과 행동적 특성을 연구하고 토론하며, 공간의 환경을 최적화하기 위해 노인의 특별한 요구에보다 많은 관심을 기울일 수 있도록 실버타운에서 노인의 생활 환경에서 시각적 체험 디자인을 심층적으로 탐구한다. 이를 통해 노인들이 편안한 환경에서 노년을 즐길 수 있도록 공간의 환경을 최적화한다. 본 연구는 시각 심리학, 환경 심리학, 노인학 그리고 다른 이론으로 기초한다. 관련 문헌 수집과 노인현장 연구를 통해 실버타운 노인들의 생활 환경의 기능과 전반적인 조합을 연구하고, 환경을 정리한다. 중·장년층의 행동적·시각적 요구를 바탕으로 공간에서의 시각적 연결을 강화하기 위한 디자인 방법을 제안하였다. 시각적 경험의 관점에서, 환경의 조명, 색상, 그리고 재료들이 연구된다. 이론과 연구·실험의 결합을 통해 노인들은 따뜻한 색채, 고휘도 색채, 기하학적인 문양이 있는 식물을 선호한다는 결론을 내린다. 실버타운 공간에서의 시각적 경험의 디자인 원리와 디자인 방법을 요약하였다.

공동주택 커뮤니티 공간의 지속가능한 디자인 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Sustainable Design Characteristics of Community Spaces in Apartment Housing)

  • 이송현;황연숙
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the planning features of apartments that are people-friendly, nature-friendly and ones that improve the quality of the apartments through sustainable design characteristics found in the apartment community space. This study found the sustainable design characteristics through the case of 8 environment-friendly apartment in the Seoul-Gyeunggi area. Sustainable design was categorized into three areas a) social sustainability b) economic sustainability c) ecological sustainability. The major findings are summarized as follows: First, socially sustainable design which included plans for various types of squares, spaces for pedestrians showed high application of universal design plans. While, plans to maximize open spaces that facilitate the social exchanges among residents showed low application. Second, economically sustainable design showed high application in terms of access to public transportation and bicycle storage facilities. However, planning factors such as alternative energy facilities, recyclable materials, reuse of rainwaterand heavy water showed low application. Third, environmentally sustainable design included high application of promenades, artificially created green space and various types of water space. On the other hand, nature study centers, biotope and environment friendly parking space showed low application.

초등학교 주변구역의 아동친화도시형 공공디자인에 관한 연구 -중국 선전시(深圳市)를 연구대상으로- (A Case Study on Child-Friendly Public Design in The Surrounding Areas of Shenzhen Elementary Schools in China)

  • 조다다;홍관선
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.354-366
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구 목적은 아동친화도시의 관점에서 초등학교 주변 환경에 적용된 공공디자인을 살펴보고 이를 위한 개선방안과 지침을 제시하고자 하는 데에 있다. 먼저 <아동권리공약>을 기준으로, UN에서 발표한 아동친화도시의 관련 문헌 및 선전시 아동친화도시와 관련된 문헌을 종합하여 아동친화학교의 주변환경에 적용된 공공디자인의 5대 원칙을 도출한다. 5대 원칙은 안전한 환경, 보호 조치, 보행에 적합한 환경, 혼자 외출할 수 있는 환경, 편리과 재미있는 환경이다. 다음으로는 앞서 도출한 5대 원칙을 기준으로 중국 선전시 복전구에 위치한 25개 국립초등학교의 주변 환경에 적용된 공공디자인을 조사, 연구하고, 5대 원칙에 따라 공공디자인의 품질수준을 평가하였으며, 낮은 품질 수준의 공공디자인이 존재한 문제점을 지적하였다. 선전시에 위치한 초등학교 주변의 공공디자인에 존재하는 문제는 공공공간, 공공시설, 그리고 공공매체 디자인이라는 세 가지 방면에서 개선이 가능하며, 보다 환경의 안전성을 확보할 수 있고 아동을 보호할 수 있어야 한다, 또한 아동의 보행환경에 적합하고 아동이 혼자서도 쉽게 다닐 수 있게 되며, 아동의 생리와 심리적 요구에 부합한 편리성과 재미있는 디자인을 적용할 수 있어야 한다. 디자인을 통해 아동에게 친화성을 유발할 수 있을 것이다. 선전시 초등학교 주변 환경을 위한 개선 방법은 선전시의 아동 친화도시를 조성하기 위한 발전적 지표가 될 것이다.

환경 친화를 위한 그린빌딩 디자인 정보에 관한 연구 (A Study on Information of the Green building Design for friendly environment)

  • 강승모;김수정;권자인
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제25호
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2000
  • The end of the 20th century, on the ecological world-view which looks the whole things as systematic and admits the incessant change, human is considered to function with the environment mutually and to evolve in harmony with it. Because of the living style of the modern people whose most time spent inside of the buildings, eco-office elements are introduced in the inteior places where many general publics are gathered. We gather up the all information about Eco-office, introduction of green building certification system, Eco-office System Technics and provide source to how to design interact with eco-office.

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A New Unified Design Environment for Optimization of Electric Machines Based on Continuum Sensitivity and B-Spline Parametrization

  • Kim, Min-Ho;Lee, Hyang-Beom;Kim, Hyeong-Seok;Byun, Jin-Kyu
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.513-518
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a unified design environment is developed for the optimization of electric machines based on continuum sensitivity. For electromagnetic (EM) system analysis, COMSOL scripting environment is used. Optimization module is developed by MATLAB programming, which can be combined with COMSOL script commands. The modules are combined into one MATLAB project, and iteration process necessary for the optimization of EM system can be performed efficiently. During the design process, visual feedback of the current design status is given to the designer. In addition, the B-Spline parametrization of the nodal points is implemented to obtain smooth boundary of the device. The developed software is applied to the problem of finding uniform flux density distribution at the air gap of an electromagnet to verify its feasibility and effectiveness.

유치원의 공간규모계획에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Space size of the Kindergarten)

  • 강형구;강봉임;이청웅
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2005
  • Kindergarten is the first educational experience of toddlers, where they experience living in a group environment. Carefully designed, it is intended to provide an environment for nurturing the systematic growth and development of youngsters. Through effective stimulation, young children display their abilities as they independently learn in the controlled setting of Kindergarten. This study advocates the support of educational activities through the use of systematic and scientific architectural design in order to achieve the challenging goals and results desired of Kindergarten education. Upon determining the current state of Kindergarten architectural design, I have sought to apply innovative architectural concepts which can be used to design desirable learning environment for Kindergarten aged children. In calculation of area, the average gross building area is minimum $2.3m^{2}/p$ and optimum $2.5m^{2}/p$. The area of classroom is optimum $6.8m^{2}/p$.

설치미술의 조형적 사고와 표현특성 (The Artistic Thinking and Expressive Characteristics of Installation Art)

  • 김주미
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제26호
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    • pp.104-111
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    • 2001
  • This study deals with the expressive characteristics of Installation Art and their applicability to environmental design, and as such, aims to specify a artistic methods from the contemporary art. What Installation Art is search of in their works is "the state of relationships" which is "to replace the concept of form with that of structure, and the concept of space with that of the environment" that is, the terms of relations in the overall environment of time and space. Installation Art essentially relies on a multiplicity of forms and attitudes leading to projects which positively make use of "spatial-temporal process" to reaffirm and "problematise" their open-endedness manifest in complex contextuality and shifting temporality. This study presents a new interpretation of spatial-temporal dimension, site-specificity, and intermedia art that we find in Installation Art and tries to combine that new artistic insight a with environmental design to provide a basis for integrated art. This study places a great emphasis on the interdisciplinary approaches to the environment we inhabit, which I hope will contribute to generating a greater number of creative possibilities for environmental design.

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"N" 회사 재배치 프로젝트의 인테리어 디자인 계획안 (A Plan for an Interior Design of the "N" Company Relocation Project)

  • 류혜지;박현옥
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.79-80
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    • 2007
  • Office interior design is based on the understanding of diversity information about working program, organization and networking system of the company. To build a good working environment, flexibility of space and communication between employees and employer in the office are very important. Due to the business growth, the "N" company requires more working space and this project is basically initiated to relocate in new working environment. This work pursues the clients can enhance more creativity and productivity in their working area. In order to promote the efficiency and comfort of the working environment, diverse employee's working characteristic, individual and collective requirements have been observed. The basic concept of the design can be summarized in the following : youth, simplicity, modern and nature.

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맹학교 학습공간의 물리적 환경 요소 분석을 통한 개선방안 (The Design Recommendations based on the Analysis of Physical Environmental Elements in the Learning Spaces for the Visually Impaired Students)

  • 정회란;천진희
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 1999년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to make interior environment which can support the education effectively through acceptance of the requirements of users about the environmental factors of learning spaces for the visually impaired students. For them, researcher investigated the literature cited and did the field survey. And also, this researcher analyzed user's satisfaction extent for structure, design, and technical environment factors by the evaluation elements. On the basis of the result of analysis, Two rooms which had big problems for physical environment were selected. And then the design recommendations focusing on environmental factors - circulation, furniture arrangement, colour, lighting etc. - were proposed by this researcher on the basis of space user's requriement.

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환경고려설계를 위한 환경성 평가방법과 휴대폰의 적용 예 (Evaluation Method of Design for Environment (DFE) and Case Study for Cellular Phone Case)

  • 강윤철;안성훈
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제23권7호
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    • pp.114-121
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the concept of design for environment (DFE) was introduced to mechanical design and manufacturing of cellular phone case. A new evaluation method integrated in existing product manufacturing process was developed and applied to two different types of cellular phone cases: foldable type and slider type. The evaluation results suggested that scores for 'refurbishments & recycle' criterion were relatively low for their cases. This evaluation method may assist designers to draw a checklist of the product's weak points from the perspective of DFE. From the checklist, the designers can consider possible improvements in future design.