• Title/Summary/Keyword: engine thrust

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Numerical Simulation and Experiment on Supersonic Air-Breathing Laser-Spike Propulsion Vehicle (초음속 공기 흡입식 레이저 스파이크 추진 비행체에 관한 수치 해석 및 실험적 연구)

  • Kim Sukyum;Kim Young-Taek;Jeong In-Seock
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 2004
  • As a kind of application of laser propulsion, air-breathing laser-spike engine can be designed for aircraft in atmospheric flight. Laser-spike engine generates thrust using the blast wave induced by laser energy instead of combustion process. And this engine use air as propellant, therefore, it need no on board propellant. For experimental study, supersonic wind tunnel and spark generator were used. Flow visualization was performed using 2-dimensional laser-spike engine model And numerical simulation of the corresponding case for the experiment was done and compared with experimental case. Detailed results will be discussed at the presentation.

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Real-Propellant Test of a Turbopump for a 30-Ton Thrust Level of Liquid Rocket Engine (30톤급 액체로켓엔진용 터보펌프 실매질시험)

  • Hong, Soon-Sam;Kim, Dae-Jin;Kim, Jin-Sun;Kim, Jin-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2009
  • Turbopump test for a 30-ton-thrust liquid rocket engine was carried out using real-propellant. Liquid oxygen, kerosene, cold hydrogen gas were used for the oxidizer pump, the fuel pump, and the turbine, respectively. The turbopump was reliably operated at the design and off-design conditions and the performance requirements were satisfied, which implies that the turbopump development at the engine subsystem level is successfully accomplished in the point of performance validation. This paper presents the results of a test where the turbopump was run for 75 seconds at three operating modes. In terms of performance characteristics of pumps and turbine, the results of turbopump assembly test using real-propellant showed a good agreement with those of the turbopump component tests using simulant working fluid.

Real-Propellant Test of a Turbopump for a 30-Ton Thrust Level of Liquid Rocket Engine (30톤급 액체로켓엔진용 터보펌프 실매질시험)

  • Hong, Soon-Sam;Kim, Dae-Jin;Kim, Jin-Sun;Kim, Jin-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.359-365
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    • 2008
  • Turbopump test for a 30-ton-thrust liquid rocket engine was carried out using real-propellant. Liquid oxygen, kerosene, cold hydrogen gas were used for the oxidizer pump, the fuel pump, the turbine, respectively. The turbopump was run stably at the design and off-design conditions and the performance requirements were satisfied, which implies that the turbopump development at the engine subsystem level is successfully accomplished in the point of performance validation. This paper presents the results of a test where the turbopump was run for 75 seconds at three operating modes. In terms of performance characteristics of pumps and turbine, the results from turbopump assembly test using real-propellant showed a good agreement with those from the turbopump component tests using simulant working fluid.

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The Combustion Characteristics of a Subscale Engine of KSRIII(I) (KSR-III 엔진 축소형 모델 연소 특성(I))

  • Kim, Young-Han;Kim, Yong-Wook;Ko, Young-Sung;Lee, Soo-Yong;Ryu, Chul-Song;Seol, Woo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.846-851
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    • 2001
  • For the successful development of the main engine of KSR(Korea Sounding Rocket)-III, Korea Aerospace Research Institute(KARI) carried out the experimental study on the subscale model engines. Several types of engines were tested on the Small Liquid Rocket Engine Test Facility. One of the typical test results of a Sub. engine(Sub. Mod.3) is presented here. It uses the Jet A-1 as fuel, liquid oxygen as oxidizer, and Tri-Ethyl Aluminium(TEA1) as ignition agent. The gas pressure feed system is adopted as a feeding mechanism and the design chamber pressure is 200psia. The physical phenomena are described in three regimes(ignition, transient, and steady state) with the pressure, thrust, flowrate and image data. And the pressure oscillation is analyzed in Fourier domain (<500Hz). Then we conclude that in this experiment, the engine shows the characteristic low frequency of 80Hz and it is stable for that frequency of pressure oscillation.

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Performance Dispersion Analysis of Gas Generator Cycle Liquid Rocket Engine (가스발생기 사이클 액체 로켓 엔진의 성능 분산 해석)

  • Choi Hwan Seok;Nam Chang Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.87-91
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    • 2004
  • It is definitely required to control dispersion of the rocket engine performance in order to accomplish the mission of launch vehicle successfully. We performed the dispersion analysis of gas generator cycle LRE (liquid rocket engine) accompanied with ANASYN. As a result, the vacuum thrust dispersion of the engine was $+5.34\%,\;-5.27\%$ and the mixture ratio deviated $+9.07\%,\;-9.82\%$ from the nominal value due to the errors of components and engine inlet condition of propellants. By applying the gas generator regulator only, the dispersion of the engine performance increases. Error in turbine efficiency is the most influential factor to the dispersion of engine performance.

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A Study on Structural Design and Analysis of Small Engine Test Equipment for Use in Aircraft (항공기 소형 엔진 시험 장치의 구조 설계 및 해석 연구)

  • Back, Kyeongmi;Park, Hyunbum
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 2018
  • The subject of this study dealt with the structural safety analysis regarding the measured thrust test equipment as noted on a small engine. In this work, the structural design and analysis of steel and aluminum alloy structure for a small engine test of equipment were performed. Firstly, the structural design requirements of the engine test equipment were identified and investigated. After the structural design was reviewed, next the structural analysis of the engine test equipment was performed by the utilization of the finite element analysis method. The study was performed to determine that the stress and displacement analysis was appropriately managed regarding the applied load condition. As a result, it was determined that through the structural analysis, this study has confirmed that the designed engine test equipment is approved for safety, and meets its design purpose at this time.

Evaluation of Structural Stability for a 75-tonf Class Thrust Chamber Mixing Head (75톤급 연소기 헤드부의 구조안정성 평가)

  • Ryu, Chul-Sung;Lee, Keum-Oh;Choi, Hwan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.515-519
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    • 2011
  • Structural tests for the mixing head of a 75tonf class thrust chamber were performed to verify structural stability. The mixing head of a thrust chamber is loaded by high pressure with regeneratively cooled fuel and cryogenic liquid oxygen(LOx) as well as it transfers thrust load generated by liquid rocket engine. Therefore structural stability of mixing head is a very important factor to work without any plastic deformation or structural failure. In this study, two mixing heads were manufactured using different welding methods, Tungsten Inert Gas(TIG) welding and Electron Beam Welding(EBW) and evaluated a structural stability. The results of structural tests showed that the mixing head assembled by EBW can withstand the applied design load without any structural failures and be structurally more stable than that of TIG welding.

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Thermomechanical Analysis of a 75ton Thrust Turbopump Assembly (75톤급 터보펌프의 조립체 열응력 거동 해석)

  • Yoon, Suk-Hwan;Jeon, Seong-Min;Kim, Jin-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.409-412
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    • 2009
  • A 75ton thrust turbopump system for liquid rocket engine was analyzed thermally and mechanically. A 2D axisymmetric model of the turbopump assembly was created. In the analysis operation cycle including chill-down, operation and post operation steps were considered. Appropriate heat transfer conditions for each step were modeled and applied. Transient temperature distribution was calculated, consequent mechanical analysis was conducted to predict stress and deformation. Effects of external heat insulators and heat dissipation at the bearings were considered in the heat transfer analysis.

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Convergent Study on Fatigue Life Analysis of Driving Shaft in Jet Engine (제트엔진에서의 추진축의 피로 수명해석에 관한 융합연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Ho;Cho, Jae-Ung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2015
  • The vibration happened at the revolution movement of driving shaft driven with the thrust of airplane affects the great influence on the life of the shaft. And a great loss of life is caused when the fatigue damage is occurred at the driving shaft during revolution. The chattering is occurred at the driving shaft placed at the various revolution due to the aviation environment. Therefore, the part of the driving shaft concerned about the fatigue damage is grasped through the analysis study in this paper. So, the durability to prevent damage can be improved and it is possible to be grafted onto the convergence technique on the basis of a recent safe design and show the esthetic sense.