• 방사선산업학회지
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.21-24
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• 2011

This study was conducted to evaluated the sensory properties of Miyukgook, Korean seaweed soup, with gamma-irradiated Undaria pinnadifida for enhancing the storage of the harvested seaweed. The harvested seaweed was irradiated at the doses of 1, 3, 5, and 10 kGy. The Miyukgook was made by following the general recipe. The values of pH and acidity of the Miyukgook were not changed by the irradiation of harvested Undaria. The sensory evaluation result showed that the preference scores in all the sensory properties was a little decreased when it was irradiated, but sensory score of less than 5 kGy samples was similar in all terms. Therefore, it was considered that gamma irradiation with less than 5 kGy was effective for improvement of the storage stability of U. pinnatifida without the changes in the sensory of its major cooked food, Miyukgook.

• 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.301-308
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• 2007

Silicate mineral serpentine with magnesium and calcium was selected as a mineral carbonation mediators for carbon dioxide storage. Serpentine has various metallic elements as an oxides form of magnesium, iron, calcium, aluminium etc. Magnesium and calcium could be carbonation salt preferentially than other metal component within serpentine. Systemic thermochemical treatment for serpentine could change physicochemical properties like a surface area and pore dimensions. Due to the rapid chemical reaction rate depended on dimensional values, carbonation formation could determined by surface property change of thermochemical treated serpentine.

• 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.85-92
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• 1998

The hydrogenation behavior of $Mg_2Ni$ powder prepared by ball milling has been studied. Ball milled $Mg_2Ni$ was transformed to an amorphous-like state after 200hr ballmilling, and crystallized to $Mg_2NiH_x$ by hydrogenation at got. The hydrogen storage capacity gradually increased as a function of ball milling time. $Mg_2Ni$ by 400hr ballmilling shows higher hydrogen storage capacity (3H/M) than $Mg_2Ni$ by VIM(Vacuum Induction Melting).

• 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국초전도저온공학회 2000년도 KIASC Conference 2000 / 2000년도 학술대회 논문집
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• pp.180-184
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• 2000

The dymanic properties of the high-Tc superconductor journal bearings used in the KEPRI flywheel energy storage system was experimentally estimated by using the imbalance excitation method. The test reveals that the superconductor bearings have very low stiffness compared to that of typical oil film bearings with similar geometry and almost the same amount of damping as in roller bearings, which may not be helpful for the system to pass through the critical speeds. However, it was found out that the cross-coupled stiffness and damping terms were almost negligible so that the system could be more stable than the one using lil film bearings. Also with proper design of the rotor-bearing system and accurate balancing of the rotor, the high-Tc superconductor bearing is one of the most viable alternatives to the conventional ones due to its oil-free, non-contact running capability in a vacuum environment, which is literally essential for highly efficient flywheel energy storage systems.

• 대한전자공학회논문지
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.41-46
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• 1983

The current-fed DC-DC converter has only one energy storage reactor in series with the input for any number of outputs and is insensitive to transformer volt-second unbalance. It is considered that these properties of the converter are considerable advantages over other maltiple-output circuits. The steady-state and dynamic characteristic and stability for the current-fed DC-DC con-verter are analyzed in detail. The analysis is carried out by the state-space averaging method for the operation with the duty ratio less than 50% and is confirmed by the experiment. From the evaluation of stability it is identified that the stability of this converter is excellent as compared with that of the conventional buck type converter.

• 한국식품과학회지
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.66-70
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• 1984

방사선(放射線) 조사(照射)와 자연저온(自然低溫)에 의한 마늘의 상업적(商業的) 저장법(貯藏法) 개발(開發)을 목표(目標)로 수확후(收穫後) 1개월(個月)된 시료(試料)에 $^{60}Co\;{\gamma}-$선(線)을 50, 100 및 150Gy 조사(照射)시킨 뒤 자연저온(自然低溫) 저장고(貯藏庫) $(12{\pm}6^{\circ}C,\;75{\sim}85%RH)$에 10개월(個月) 동안 저장(貯藏)하면서 이화학적(理化學的) 특성(特性)을 검토(檢討)하였다. 비조사구(非照射區)는 저장(貯藏) 8개월(個月) 후(後)에 대부분 발아(發芽)되었으나 조사구(照射구區)는 저장(貯藏) 10개월(個月) 까지도 전혀 외부 발아(發芽)되지 않았다. 저장(貯藏) 10개월(個月) 후(後) 부패율(腐敗率)은 비조사구(非照射區)가 83.56%, 조사구(照射區)가 약(約) 29%로 ${\gamma}-$선(線) 조사(照射)로서 54%의 부패율(腐敗率)을 감소(減少)시킬 수 있었고, 중량변화(重量變化)에 있어서도 ${\gamma}-$선(線) 조사(照射)에 의하여 약(約) 25%의 감량(減量)을 막을 수 있었다. 저장중(貯藏中) 수분함량(水分含量)은 큰 변화(變化)가 없었으나 발아(發芽)와 더불어 다소 감소(減少)되었고, 전당(全糖)과 환원당(還元糖)은 저장기간(貯藏期間)의 경과로 각각 증감현상(增減現象)이 나타났으며, 특(特)히 발아(發芽)가 왕성(旺盛)한 이듬해 3월(月)부터는 그 변화(變化)가 두드러졌다. 또한 ascorbic acid 함량(含量)은 기간(期間)의 경과로 점차 감소(減少)하다가 발아(發芽)와 더불어 증가(增加)되었다. 따라서 수확후(收穫後) 마늘에 100Gy 정도의 ${\gamma}$-선(線)을 조사(照射)하여 $10^{\circ}C$ 내외(內外)의 자연저온(自然低溫) 저장고(貯藏庫)에 저장(貯藏)함으로써 그 품질(品質)을 비교적(比較的) 우수(優秀)하게 10개월(個月) 이상(以上) 보존(保存)할 수 있었다.

• 대한화학회지
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• 제59권5호
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• pp.429-433
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• 2015

The binding ability and hydrogen storage capacity of nitrogen doped carbon nanotube with divacancy (4NDCN_xNT) that is decorated with transition metals was investigated based on density functional theory calculations. Results indicate that scandium shows an ideal reversible hydrogen binding capability with promising system-weight efficiency compared with other transition metals when functionalized with 4ND-CN_xNT. The (Sc/4ND)₁₀-CN_xNT can store up to 50H₂ molecules, corresponding to a maximum gravimetric density of 5.8 wt%. Detailed structural stability and electronic properties were reported as hydrogen molecules were absorbed. It takes about 0.16 eV/H₂ to add one H₂ molecule, which assures reversible storage of H₂ molecules under ambient conditions.

• 한국응용과학기술학회지
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• 제34권2호
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• pp.280-288
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• 2017

에너지 저장 매체는 소형화, 고효율화 및 그린에너지 정책에 부합하면서 연구개발이 진행되고 있으며 유연성과 신축성을 갖는 디스플레이나 웨어러블 전자기기의 발전에 상응하는 에너지 저장 매체의 개발이 시급한 상황으로 이를 실현 할 수 있는 물질가운데, 탄소나노 재료중의 하나인 그래핀과 그래핀 하이브리드와 같은 뛰어난 전기화학적 특성을 지니고 있는 나노 재료가 각광을 받고 있다. 또한 슈퍼커패시터와 배터리 및 연료전지 등과 같은 에너지 저장 소자에 응용하기 위한 연구가 활발하게 진행 중에 있으며, 여러 가지 에너지 저장 매체 중 단시간에 고출력을 구현하고 장시간 신뢰성을 갖추며, 빠른 충 방전 순환특성을 가지는 슈퍼커패시터는 차세대 에너지원으로 많은 관심을 받고 있다. 본 연구에서는 플렉시블한 특성을 갖는 그래핀과 전도성 고분자 하이브리드 전극을 기반으로 하는 슈퍼커패시터를 개발하고자 하였으며 환원된 그래핀 옥사이드/폴리피롤 복합재료를 이용하여, 전기화학적 특성을 최대화 하였다. 그 결과 굽힘 시험 전 전극의 초기 용량값은 $198.5F\;g^{-1}$ 이었으며, 500번의 굽힘 시험 후 $128.3F\;g^{-1}$로 감소하는 것을 확인하였으나, 전극의 초기 전기 용량 값의 65 %의 성능을 유지하였다.

• 한국재료학회지
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.43-49
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• 2018

The demand for energy storage devices capable of operating at high temperatures is increasing. In order to operate at high temperatures, a device must have excellent thermal stability and no risk of explosion. Ionic liquids are electrolytes that satisfy the above conditions, and studies on improving their performance have attracted great interest. Here, we report the results of a study on the fabrication of a supercapacitor that has a composite electrolyte prepared by dispersing fumed silica in an ionic liquid. The fumed silica filler exhibits improved ionic conductivity and lower interfacial resistance. In particular, the silica nanoparticles with diameters of 10 nm exhibit better electrochemical properties than fillers of other diameters and have excellent device performance of 33 times higher than the pristine ionic liquid at high temperatures. This study can be used to improve the electrolytes of electrochemical devices, such as the next generation battery or lithium ion battery.

• 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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• 제29권6호
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• pp.578-586
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• 2018

In this study, we prepared the modified PBI random copolymer to reduce the problems of the pristine PBI about low solubility and proton conductivity. The random copolymer was synthesized from suberic acid, 5-aminoisophthalic acid, and 3,3'-diaminobenzidine to obtain $X_1Y_9$, $X_1Y_1$, $X_9Y_1$. Then, the membrane was fabricated by using solvent casting method with methanesulfonic acid at $140^{\circ}C$. Subsequently, the membrane was doped with phosphoric acid at $40^{\circ}C$. The chemical structure of the polymers was characterized by FT-IR. In addition, the physiochemical properties of the PBI were investigated by TGA, oxidative stability, acid uptake. Finally, the proton conductivity was measured at $100-180^{\circ}C$ without humidification. As the result, $X_1Y_9$ PBI random copolymer membrane showed higher conductivity.