• 제목/요약/키워드: energy storage properties

검색결과 575건 처리시간 0.024초

국내 계통 최대부하변동에 대한 BESS 및 조속기 특성 비교 분석 (Comparative Analysis of BESS and Governor Responses for Maximum Load Variations in Korea Power System)

  • 강한구;전영환
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제67권2호
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    • pp.194-198
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    • 2018
  • The government established the 8th national energy plan that electricity energy from renewables in 2030 will be 20%. The frequency stability problem is one of the key issues to overcome for accomplishing the energy plan. Frequency quality deteriorates due to short term variations of renewables output. Battery energy storage system(BESS) is considered as a good alternative to improve the frequency quality due to its quick response. In this paper, we examined the effectiveness of BESS against the conventional governor properties.

Zr-V계 Laves상 수소저장합금의 전기화학적 성질 (Electrochemical Properties of Laves Phase Zr-V System Hydrogen Absorbing Alloys)

  • 박찬교;조태환
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 1997
  • Laves상 $ZrV_2$합금은 다량의 수소를 저장하지만 수소와의 결합력이 강하여 Ni-MH전지의 전극으로는 부적당하다. 전극에 응용하기 위해 $ZrV_2$합금중의 V의 일부를 Ni로 치환하여 수소와의 결합력을 약하게 하였다. 이와 같은 Zr-V-Ni계 합금에 대해 전기화학적 성질, 전극의 평형전위로부터 합금중의 수소의 열역학적성질 및 2차전지전극에의 응용가능성을 조사하였다.

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초전도 전류 특성 (Properties of Ceramic Superconductor by Chemical Solution Method)

  • 이상헌
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제58권4호
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    • pp.535-537
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    • 2009
  • As a kind of high Tc superconductor application technique, a study on the development of energy storage device system using BiPbSrCaCuO superconductor was performed. Chemical melt process was developed to gabricate the high magnetization superconductor which is needed to develop the energy saving system and the effect of various process variable on the superconducting properties of the specimens were tested and analyzed. Magnetochemical interactions between superconductor and permanent magnet was also experimented.

Ni-MH 전극용 $AB_2$계 수소저장합금의 볼밀링 처리에 의한 표면개질 연구 (Surface Modification of $AB_2$ Type Hydrogen Storage Alloys by Ball Milling for Ni-MH Battery)

  • 문홍기;박충년;유정현;박찬진;최전
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.418-424
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    • 2006
  • In order to improve the activation properties of the $AB_2$ type hydrogen storage alloys for Ni-MH battery, the alloy surface was modified by employing high energy ball milling. The $Zr_{0.54}Ti_{0.45}V_{0.54}Ni_{0.87}Cr_{0.15}Co_{0.21}Mn_{0.24}$ alloy powder was ball milled for various period by using the high energy ball mill. As the ball milling time increased, activation of the $AB_2$ type composite powder electrodes were enhanced regardless of additives. When the ball milling time was small discharge capacities of the $AB_2$ type composite powder electrodes increased with the milling time. On the other hand for large milling time it decreased with increasing milling time. The maximum discharge capacity was obtained by ball milling for 3-4 min.

On the use of flyash-lime-gypsum (FaLG) bricks in the storage facilities for low level nuclear waste

  • Sidhu, Baltej Singh;Dhaliwal, A.S.;Kahlon, K.S.;Singh, Suhkpal
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.674-680
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    • 2022
  • In the present study, radiation shielding and protection ability of prepared Flyash-lime-Gypsum (FaLG) bricks has been studied in terms of energy exposure build up factors and dose parameters. The energy exposure build up factors of Flyash-lime-Gypsum (FaLG) bricks have been calculated for the energy range of 0.015 MeV-15 MeV and for penetration depth upto 40 mfp directly using a new and simplified Piecewise Linear Spline Interpolation Method (PLSIM). In this new method, the calculations of G.P fitting parameters are not required. The verification and accuracy of this new method has been checked by comparing the results of exposure build up factor for NBS concrete calculated using present method with the results obtained by using G.P fitting method. Further, the relative dose distribution and reduced exposure dose rate for various radioactive isotopes without any shielding material and with Flyash-lime-Gypsum (FaLG) bricks have been calculated in the energy range of 59.59-1332 keV. On the basis of the obtained results, it has been reported that the prepared Flyash-lime-Gypsum (FaLG) bricks possess satisfactory radiation shielding properties and can be used as environmentally safe storage facilities for low level nuclear waste.

알칼라인 연료전지용 다른 작용기들을 갖는 두 종류의 음이온 교환 막들의 특성 비교 (Comparison of Properties of Two Kinds of Anion Exchange Membranes with Different Functional Group for Alkaline Fuel Cells)

  • 이승연;유동진
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.458-465
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    • 2018
  • This study reports the fabrication of anion exchange membranes (AEMs) containing two kinds of functional groups: i) trimethylphosphite (TMP) and ii) trimethylamine (TMA). We carried out the synthesis of polymers to enhance thermal stability and ion conductivity. The alternative polymer was prepared using 2,2-bis(4-hydroxy-3-methylphenyl)propane and decafluorobiphenyl. The membrane was fabricated by solution casting method. The thermal stability of membranes was examined by TGA. The physiochemical properties of membranes were also investigated in terms of water uptake, swelling ratio, ion exchange capacity, and ion conductivity. The hydroxide ion conductivity of the membranes reached about 20.2 mS/cm for quaternary ammonium poly(arylene ether) (QA-PAE) containing TMA moiety and 5.1 mS/cm for quaternary phosphonium PAE (QP-PAE) containing TMP moiety at $90^{\circ}C$.

고온 PEMFC 응용을 위한 다공성 SiO2 기반 폴리벤즈이미다졸 복합막 (Mesoporous SiO2 Mediated Polybenzimidazole Composite Membranes for HT-PEMFC Application)

  • 한다은;유동진
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.128-135
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    • 2019
  • In this study, the mesoporous $SiO_2$ (5, 10, or 15 wt%) was incorporated into the polybenzimidazole matrix in order to improve the proton conduction as well as physiochemical properties of composite membrane. The chemical structure of mesoporous $SiO_2$ and crystallinity of as-prepared membranes were analyzed by Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, respectively. The thermal stability of the pristine $X_1Y_9$ and composite membranes were evaluated by thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA). On other side, the physical and chemical properties of the pristine $X_1Y_9$ and composite membranes were also determined by acid uptake and oxidative stability tests, respectively. With the incorporation of 15 wt% $SiO_2$, the composite membrane exhibits the higher proton conductivity that may be applicable for non-humidified high temperature fuel cell applications.

수소저장용 활성탄소섬유의 표면개질 특성 (Surface modification characteristics of activated carbon fibers for hydrogen storage)

  • 김신동;김주완;임지선;조세호;이영석
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2006
  • Activated carbon fibers (ACFs) with high surface area and pore volume were modified with metal Ni impregnation and fluorination and investigated hydrogen storage properties by volumetric method. Micropore volume values of ACFs obtained from surface modification with Ni impregnation and fluorination were decreased 9 and 35 %, respectively. Hydrogen storage capacities of fluorinated ACFs were slightly changed, on the other hand, that of Ni impregnated ACF was considerably increased. It means that hydrogen was not only adsorbed on ACF surface, but also on Ni metal surface by means of dissociation. Although the microphone volume of ACF modified with fluorination was decreased, its hydrogen storage were found not to be changed compared with fresh ACF. These results indicated that the surface of ACF after fluorination modification may be strongly attracted hydrogen due to high electronegativity of fluorine. Therefore, it was proven that hydrogen storage capacity was related with micropore volume and surface property of carbon materials as well as specific surface area.

Ni 첨가량에 따른 중력 주조 Mg-Ni 합금의 수소화 반응 특성의 변화 (Change of Hydriding Properties of Gravity Cast Mg-Ni Alloys with Ni Content)

  • 임창동;문용민;유봉선;나영상;배종수
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.250-256
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    • 2004
  • Magnesium and its alloys have the high potential as hydrogen storage materials because of their highest hydrogen storage capacity, low density and abundant resources. But poor kinetic properties of hydriding and dehydriding and high working temperature have limited their practical applications. In this study, the Mg-Ni binary alloys with different amount of Ni were produced by gravity casting and characterized in order to investigate the relationship between the microstructures and hydriding properties. The maximum hydrogen absorption capacity decreased, but the absorption kinetics increased with Ni content. The difference in the absorption kinetics was resulted from the differences in the sort and shape of primary solid phases and eutectic microstructure.