• 제목/요약/키워드: energy correction

검색결과 645건 처리시간 0.026초

NREL Phase VI 풍력터빈의 축소효과 보정 (Scale Effect Correction for NREL Phase VI Wind Turbine)

  • 박영민;장병희
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2006년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.241-244
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    • 2006
  • The present paper describes the scale effect correction method for wind turbine by using CFD(computational fluid dynamics). For the correct ions of wind turbine scale effect, various researches on the helicopter rotor scale effect were Investigated and feasibility study of methods was performed to correct wind turbine scale effect The present paper also introduces new scale effect correction method based on two dimensional lift slope modification. In order to test the Present method, performance analyses of NREL Phase VI wind turbines under various scale conditions were carried out by using CFD. The present method showed reasonable results when applied to NREL Phase VI wind turbine.

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Development of the Boated Length to Diameter Correction Factor on Critical Heat Flux Using the Artificial Neural Networks

  • Lee, Yong-Ho;Chun, Tae-Hyun;Beak, Won-Pil;Chang, Soon-Heung
    • 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국원자력학회 1998년도 춘계학술발표회논문집(1)
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    • pp.443-448
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    • 1998
  • With using artificial neural networks (ANNs), an analytical study related to the heated length effect on critical heat flux(CHF) has been carried out to make an improvement of the CHF prediction accuracy based on local condition correlations or table. It has been carried out to suggest a feasible criterion of the threshold length-to-diameter (L/D) value in which heated length could affect CHF. And within the criterion, a L/D correction factor has been developed through conventional regression. In order to validate the developed L/D correction factor, CHF experiment for various heated lengths have been carried out under low and intermediate pressure conditions. The developed threshold L/D correlation provides a new feasible criterion of L/D threshold value. The developed correction factor gives a reasonable accuracy fur the original database, showing the error of -2.18% for average and 27.75% for RMS, and promising results for new experimental data.

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True coincidence summing correction factor for point source geometry with PHITS

  • Esra Uyar
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제55권12호
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    • pp.4472-4476
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    • 2023
  • In this study, it has been shown that the true coincidence summing correction factor can be obtained for the first time using the PHITS Monte Carlo program. Determining this correction factor using different methods and tools in each laboratory to increase the possibility of achieving high-efficiency measurement conditions is still popular in gamma-ray spectrometry. By using 133Ba, 152Eu, 134Cs, and 60Co point sources, the true coincidence summing factor was investigated in both near and far counting geometries for 15 different energy values. GESPECOR software was used to validate the results obtained with PHITS. A remarkable agreement was obtained between PHITS and GESPECOR, with a discrepancy of less than 3%. With this study, a new tool has been proposed to obtain the true coincidence summing factor, which is one of the significant correction factors investigated/calculated in gamma-ray spectrometric studies.

제주도 풍력자원 데이터베이스 구축을 위한 기상통계분석 (Meteor-Statistical Analysis for Establishment of Jejudo Wind Resource Database)

  • 김현구;장문석;이은정
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.591-599
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    • 2008
  • In order to support the development of wind farms in Jejudo, a wind resource database for Jejudo has been established using a meteor-statistical analysis of KIER(Korea Institute of Energy Research) met-mast measurements and KMA(Korea Meteorological Administration) weather data. The analysis included wind statistics, tower shading, an exposure category classification using satellite images, the effect of atmospheric stability on the wind profile exponent, and a correlation matrix of wind speed to gain an understanding of the meteorological correlation between long-term weather observation stations and short-term met-mast measurements. The wind resource database for Jejudo, is to be provided as an add-on to Google $Earth^{TM}$, which is expected to be utilized as a guideline for the selection of an appropriate reference site for long-term correction in the next wind farm development project.

PV모듈 발전성능 비교시험과 계측편차 요인 분석 (Analysis of Comparison Test and Measurement Error Factor for I - V Performance of Photovoltaic Module)

  • 강기환;김경수;유권종;안형근;한득영
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2009
  • In this experiment, we did sampling 6 kinds of photovoltaic modules and analyzed the discrepancy of measurement results between l laboratory and 4 PV makers to have performance repeatability at Standard Test Condition(STC) condition. From the KIER's results, Korea's standard test laboratory, other laboratory showed -10% measurement variation. The causes came from correction of reference cell, test condition and the state of skill. Form the comparison test, we analyzed the problems. But three PV maker reduced measurement variation, other one PV maker and one test laboratory didn't improve the problems of correction of reference cell, test condition and the state of skill. Also, High Efficiency Module had a big discrepancy of -10.0$\sim$-6.2% among 3 laboratories which have a less than 10msec light pulse duration time. This made low spectrum response speed so the Fill Factor decreased maximum output power under 10msec light pulse duration time

Effects of element composition in soil samples on the efficiencies of gamma energy peaks evaluated by the MCNP5 code

  • Ba, Vu Ngoc;Thien, Bui Ngoc;Loan, Truong Thi Hong
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제53권1호
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    • pp.337-343
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    • 2021
  • In this work, self-absorption correction factor related to the variation of the composition and the density of soil samples were evaluated using the p-type HPGe detector. The validated MCNP5 simulation model of this detector was used to evaluate its Full Energy Peak Efficiency (FEPE) under the variation of the composition and the density of the analysed samples. The results indicates that FEPE calculation of low gamma ray is affected by the composition and the density of soil samples. The self-absorption correction factors for different gamma-ray energies which was fitted as a function of FEPEs via density and energy and fitting parameters as polynomial function for the logarithm neper of gamma ray energy help to calculate quickly the detection efficiency of detector. Factor Analysis for the influence of the element composition in analysed samples on the FEPE indicates the FEPE distribution changes from non-metal to metal groups when the gamma ray energy increases from 92 keV to 238 keV. At energies above 238 keV, the FEPE primarily depends only on the metal elements and is significantly affected by aluminium and silicon composition in soil samples.

High-Dose-Rate Electron-Beam Dosimetry Using an Advanced Markus Chamber with Improved Ion-Recombination Corrections

  • Jeong, Dong Hyeok;Lee, Manwoo;Lim, Heuijin;Kang, Sang Koo;Jang, Kyoung Won
    • 한국의학물리학회지:의학물리
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: In ionization-chamber dosimetry for high-dose-rate electron beams-above 20 mGy/pulse-the ion-recombination correction methods recommended by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) and the American Association of Physicists in Medicine (AAPM) are not appropriate, because they overestimate the correction factor. In this study, we suggest a practical ion-recombination correction method, based on Boag's improved model, and apply it to reference dosimetry for electron beams of about 100 mGy/pulse generated from an electron linear accelerator (LINAC). Methods: This study employed a theoretical model of the ion-collection efficiency developed by Boag and physical parameters used by Laitano et al. We recalculated the ion-recombination correction factors using two-voltage analysis and obtained an empirical fitting formula to represent the results. Next, we compared the calculated correction factors with published results for the same calculation conditions. Additionally, we performed dosimetry for electron beams from a 6 MeV electron LINAC using an Advanced Markus® ionization chamber to determine the reference dose in water at the source-to-surface distance (SSD)=100 cm, using the correction factors obtained in this study. Results: The values of the correction factors obtained in this work are in good agreement with the published data. The measured dose-per-pulse for electron beams at the depth of maximum dose for SSD=100 cm was 115 mGy/pulse, with a standard uncertainty of 2.4%. In contrast, the ks values determined using the IAEA and AAPM methods are, respectively, 8.9% and 8.2% higher than our results. Conclusions: The new method based on Boag's improved model provides a practical method of determining the ion-recombination correction factors for high dose-per-pulse radiation beams up to about 120 mGy/pulse. This method can be applied to electron beams with even higher dose-per-pulse, subject to independent verification.

Modified hybrid vision correction algorithm을 활용한 상수관망 최적설계 (Optimal design of water distribution system using modified hybrid vision correction algorithm)

  • 류용민;이의훈
    • 한국수자원학회논문집
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    • 제55권spc1호
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    • pp.1271-1282
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    • 2022
  • 상수관망 최적설계는 사용자가 설정한 목적에 따라 다양하게 사용된다. 상수관망 최적설계는 비용의 최소화 및 관의 제작 시 발생하는 에너지 최소화 등 목적이 다양하게 존재한다. 본 연구에서는 Modified Hybrid Vision Correction Algorithm (MHVCA)을 기반으로 다양한 상수관망에 대한 비용 최적설계를 진행하였다. 또한 새로운 평가지표인 Best Rate (BR)를 제안하였다. BR은 K-mean Clustering Algorithm을 기반으로 개발된 평가지표이다. BR을 통해 상수관망 최적설계에 사용된 각 알고리즘의 최적 설계안 탐색 가능성에 대한 비교를 하였다. 다양한 관망에 대한 MHVCA의 최적설계 결과를 Vision Correction Algorithm (VCA) 및 Hybrid Vision Correction Algorithm (HVCA)과 비교하였다. MHVCA는 VCA 및 HVCA보다 낮은 비용의 설계안을 탐색하였다. 또한 MHVCA는 낮은 비용의 설계안을 탐색할 확률이 VCA 및 HVCA보다 높았다. MHVCA는 본 연구에서 적용한 비용 최소화를 위한 상수관망 최적설계 뿐만이 아닌 다양한 목적을 위한 상수관망 최적설계에 적용할 경우 좋은 결과를 나타낼 수 있을 것이다.

과도에너지법에 의한 전력계통의 과도안정도 해석에 관한 연구 (Transient Stability Analysis of Power System by Transient Energy Method)

  • 김준현;설용태
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 1983
  • This paper deals with the transient energy method of transient stability analysis of multi-machine power system by improving the transfer conductance, the kinetic energy and the critical transient energy. The tranfer conductance is considered more correctly, the generators of system are seperated to two states (critical and the rest state)and the correction term of critical transient energy (to reference point) is added. This analysis is performed by digital computer simulation and the application of this method to two model systems has shown its superiority to other available methods.

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Tl-204 베타선장에서의 피부선량평가를 위한 열형광선량계의 베타보정함수 (The Response Correction Function of TL Dosimeter for Shallow Dose Assessment in Tl-204 Beta Fields)

  • Lee, Sang-Yoon;Kim, Jang-Lyul;Seo, Kyung-Won
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.381-388
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    • 1994
  • 방사선시설에서 작업자들의 피폭선량평가를 위해 개인선량계를 사용하는 경우에는 그 평가결과의 신뢰도를 우선적으로 확보하여 야 한다. 최근, 미국 표준연구소에서는 기존의 개인선량계 성능검정 프로그램 (ANSI N13. 11-1983)을 일부 개정하였으며, $^{204}$Tl 베타선에 대한 성능시험항목이 추가 신설되었다. 본 연구에서는 열형광선량계가 베타방사선의 단일선장 및 혼합선장에서의 피부선량평가를 위해 사용되는 경우에 대한 성능검사를 실시하고 이에 따른 베타보정함수를 도출하였다. 실험에 사용된 열형광선량계는 Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute에서 개인피폭관리용으로 사용되고 있는 Teledyne PB-3를 사용하였고, 선량계의 조사에 사용된 선원은 PTB 2차 베타표준신원을 사용하였다. 성능시험결과, Teledyne PB-3 선량계시스템은 $^{90}$ Sr/ $^{90}$ Y 베타선장에서는 우수한 재현성을 나타내었다. 반면, $^{204}$Tl 베타선이 기여하는 방사선장에 대한 PB-3 선량계의 재현성은, 기존 사용중인 베타보정인자를 적용하는 경우에는 최대 60%까지의 상대오차를 보였다. 또한, 이러한 $^{204}$Tl 베타선량산정의 오차는 본 연구에서 도출된 베타보정함수를 적용하는 경우에는 15%까지 감소하는 것으로 나타났다.

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