• Title/Summary/Keyword: end-plate

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Analytical and Experimental Study of an Unstiffened Extended End-Plate Connection (반복하중을 받는 비보강 확장 단부판 접합부의 해석 및 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Hee Dong;Yang, Jae Guen;Pae, Da Sol
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.439-448
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    • 2016
  • Extended end-plate connections(EEPC) are a type of connection applied in Pre-Engineered Building structures comprising beam-column connections of steel structures or tapered members. Extended end-plate connections(EEPC) show different behavioral characteristics owing to the influence of plate thickness, gauge distance of high strength bolt, diameter of high strength bolt frame, and the number of high strength bolts. In the USA and Europe, extended end-plate connections(EEPC) are applied in beam-column connections of steel structures in various forms; however, these are not widely applied in structures in Korea.This can be attributed to the fact that the proposal of design strength types for extended end-plate connections(EEPC), proposal of connection specifications, evaluation of seismic performance, and are not being performed appropriately. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to provide basic data for the domestic application of Unstiffened extended endplate connections. To realize this, nonlinear finite element analysis was conducted on a 12-mm thick Unstiffened extended endplate connections.

A Study on the Deflection of the Circular Plate with a Linear Change of Thickness using the Elastic Beam Theory (보이론을 적용한 선형적 두께변화를 갖는 원형평판의 처짐에 관한 연구)

  • Han D.S.;Han G.J.;Kim T.H.;Shim J.J.;Lee S.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1695-1698
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    • 2005
  • In this paper we investigate characteristics of deflection for circular plate with the non-symmetric boundary condition that is the boundary condition partly supported along the width direction of plate according to the length change of supporting end. For two boundary conditions such as simple supported and completely clamped boundary conditions, this study derives the maximum deflection formula of the circular plate using differential equation of elastic curve, assuming that a circular plate is a beam with the change of width and thickness along the longitudinal direction. The deflection formula of circular plate is verified by carrying out finite element analysis with regard to the ratio of length of supporting end to radius of circular plate.

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Cyclic behaviour of end-plate beam-to-column composite joints

  • Simoes, Rui;da Silva, Luis Simoes;Cruz, Paulo J.S.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.355-376
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    • 2001
  • An experimental research program on end-plate beam-to-column composite joints under cyclic loading is presented. The major focus relates to the identification of the contribution of the concrete confinement in composite columns to the behaviour of the joint, on internal nodes and external nodes, together with an assessment of degradation of strength and stiffness in successive loading cycles. From the experimental results it was possible to identify the various failure modes and to fit the corresponding hysteretic curves to the Richard-Abbott and Mazzolani models. These curve-fitting exercises highlighted the need to adapt both models, either for improved ease of application, or to deal with some aspects previously not covered by those models.

Strip Shape Analysis and Curvature Prediction of Front End Downward Bending in Plate Rolling by Finite Element Method (후판 압연중 발생하는 판의 하향벤딩시 선단부 판 형상의 고찰 및 곡률예측)

  • 이중형;황상무
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.110-114
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    • 1997
  • The major object in this report is the curvature prediction of front end downward bending in plate rolling. Because of relations front end shape and curvature in plate, many simulations were carried out to obtain empirical model. Simulation conditions, for example the position and the size of bottom stripper or roller table etc., were limited to the POSCO conditions. Though the result in this report can be applied to the special case, the tendency of this result is similar to the many cases. So the empirical model equation can be improved or expanded to many simulation conditions.

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End Plate Effect of Helicon Plasma with Permanent Magnet

  • An, Sang-Hyeok;Lee, Jin-Won;Kim, Yong-Hun;Jang, Hong-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.223-223
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    • 2011
  • 헬리콘 플라즈마는 자기장을 이용하여 높은 전자밀도를 가지게 하는 플라즈마 소스이다. 이러한 장점에도 불구하고, 전자석의 크기 때문에 설치가 어렵고, 전자석을 작동시키기 위해 추가 파워에 대한 비용이 필요하며, 플라즈마의 균일도가 좋지 않아 공정에서는 많이 사용되지 못하였다. 이러한 난점은 UCLA의 Chen이 영구자석을 이용한 새로운 개념의 소스를 개발함으로써 풀릴 수 있다. 이 소스는 헬리콘 플라즈마의 높은 저항을 이용하여 여러 개의 헬리콘 소스를 병렬로 연결이 가능하게끔 한다. 본 연구에서는 우선 Helic Code를 이용하여 floating metal end plate의 위치에 따른 플라즈마의 loading resistance를 계산한 후, 플라즈마의 internal 및 external parameter를 각각 single Langmuir probe와 VI-probe를 이용하여 측정하여 비교해 보았다. 헬리콘 플라즈마의 파장에 따른 보강간섭 조건을 맞췄을 경우, 헬리콘 모드로 전환이 낮은 파워에서 이루워지는 것을 external parameter를 통해 확인해 보았다.

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Experimental study on the cyclic behaviour of bolted end-plate joints

  • Adany, Sandor;Calado, Luis;Dunai, Laszlo
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.33-50
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    • 2001
  • In this paper an experimental study is performed on end-plate type joints. The test arrangement represents a column-base joint of a steel frame. Altogether six specimens were tested, each of them subjected to cyclic loading. The specimens were carefully designed by performing detailed preliminary calculations so that they would present typical behaviour types of end-plate joints. On the basis of the experimentally established moment-rotation relationship, the cyclic characteristics of each specimen have been calculated and compared to one another. The results are evaluated, qualitative and quantitative conclusions are drawn.

A Proposal of Steel Structure Beam-to-Column Connection Appling High Strength Bolt Improved in Deformation Capacity (고력볼트의 변형능력을 향상시킨 강구조 보-기둥 접합부의 제안)

  • Kim, Seung-Goo;Lee, Seung-Jae;Oh, Sang-Hoon;Kang, Cang-Hoon
    • Proceeding of KASS Symposium
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.182-188
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    • 2006
  • This study propose cutting body portion-high strength bolts to improve deformation capacity of High strength bolts, which are the mechanical fasteners used for End-plate connection. And, we report that loading test results of steel beam-to-column connection using high deformation capacity-high strength bolts in accordance with SAC2000 loading program. As a result, the initial stiffness and the maximum strength of the connection using high deformation capacity-high strength bolts, are approximately the same in comparison with those of the end-plate connection using the existing high strength bolts. But the deformation capacity of the connection is more than twice as much as those.

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Design of a Front-End Electronic Circuit for Signal Detection on Multi-gap Resistive Plate (다층 저항판 검출기용 신호 검출 전자 회로 설계)

  • Lee, Seung-Wook;Kim, Jong-Tae;Chae, Jong-Seo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2552-2554
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a front-end electronic circuits for signal detection on multi-gap resistive plate. The input to the circuit is the signal(voltage : -800mv, frequency : 20${\sim}$40MHZ, noise : 50mv, 1GHz) from the multi-gap resistive plate chamber and the output is the 5v pulse signal. The front-end electronic circuit consists of preamplifier, peak-detector, and comparator. Spice simulation show that the circuit has the better response time than the one of the conventional measuring instruments.

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The Application of TW3 method for Prediction about Bone Age in Hand AP Image of Children (소아 Hand AP영상에서 골연령 예측을 위한 TW3법의 응용)

  • Lee, Jinsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.349-356
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    • 2015
  • The study is to recognize the interactions with bone ages by measuring the length between the end of the bone and the growth plate on selected highest weight of regions of seven for bone maturity in TW3 method. The experiment is subjected on seventy-two children (36 males, 36 females) who have examined the growth plate test from March, 2014 to March, 2015 and implemented a regression analysis by measuring the length between the end of the bone and the growth plate in Hand AP image of the children. In result, each bone age has produced a mean value and a standard deviation corresponding to the specific range and as bone age increases the length between the end of the bone and the growth plate decreased. In addition, female children showed lower mean value in comparison to male and also the measurement of the length between the end of the bone and the growth plate and its bone age are shown to be statistically valid(p<0.001) according to the results of regression analysis using its result value. Therefore, the probability of prediction on the bone age read off through the applied TW3 method and regression equation in the Hand AP image of the children.

A Study on the Buckling Strength and Effective Length of Tubular Member with Gusset Plate Considering End Restraints (단부구속효과를 고려한 관통 가셋트 부착 강관부재의 좌굴내력 및 유효세장비 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Woo Bum
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 2003
  • A tubular member with through-gusset plate is often used to transmit axial compression in an electric transmission towers. In current code, the strength of tubular member is evaluated with an effective length factor k=0.9 without considering the deformation of boundary element. A buckling strength of member with end gusset plate is affected by stiffness ratio($\beta$) and the length ratio(G) between main tubular member and end gusset plate. In this study theoretical mechanism based on the elastic buckling behavior was investigated, and finite element analysis was performed to propose a formula for the buckling strength and effective length factor of tubular member in elsatic and inelastic ranges.