• Title/Summary/Keyword: empty car

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The Evaluation for Running Safety of Incheon International Airport Railway EMU (인천국제공항철도 전동차의 주행안전성 평가)

  • Hong, Yong-Ki;You, Won-Hee;Lee, Hi-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.619-625
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    • 2007
  • The dynamic characteristic test result of electric rail car which is operated in Incheon International Airport Railroad is described in this paper. Express train in Incheon International Airport Railroad drives at 120km/h first in the country and derailment coefficient was measured for empty car and full-loaded car respectively. The measurement result of derailment coefficient, a key safety indicator about derailment, of empty car was higher than full-loaded car and both were lower than 0.8. The railway state wasn't good in operated section where is serviced about 80eh and derailment coefficient also increased. Horizontal pressure was below 2.1 ton at empty car and below 2.4 ton at full-loaded car. The electric rail car in Incheon International Airport Railroad has been confirmed it's running safety at 120km/h by the measurement of derailment coefficient. But the way of assessing applied in this paper has demerits such as complication of test method, difficulty for measurement device installation and high cost. Therefore the method which is simple to measure and can certify vehicle's safety even when service driving has to be researched.

Estimation of running safety of cast steel bogie used on container carrier car (주강대차 컨테이너화차의 주행안전성 평가)

  • Ham Young-Sam;Hong Jai-Sung;Chung Woo-Jin;Oh Il-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2004
  • Domestic freight car holding amount is possessing much amount than other vehicle model about 14,000. Problem is happening in bogie device of cast steel structure because is structure that there are many wear departments. Therefore, the KNR is restricting running speed of empty car by 70km/h low. In this research, presented speed elevation way as dynamic characteristic analysis result that use ADAMS and confirm running safety by main line test.

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The structural analysis of bogie for high speed freight car (고속화차용 용접대차의 구조강도해석)

  • 황원주;함영삼;권성태;허현무;전응식
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.217-221
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    • 2001
  • Barber bogie and Y25 bogie is the main bogie of freight car which is used in the Korean railway. In case of Barber bogie and a mixed formation tile maximum speed limit of empty car is 70 km/h and that of loaded car is 90 km/t and also it runs a speed of 110 km/h in time of an exclusive formation of Y25 bogie. The car named as high speed freight car at present is Y25 bogie which modeled on the Y25 bogie or Europe developed in 1993, Y25 bogie has no problem about the running capacity up to the speed of 110 km/h, but it works as limiting factors to tile increasing cost of maintenance and repair expenses which caused by repair of bogie and the cost of materials. This study is going to describe the contents examined by analysis and tests, aimed at being used as an index of plan in the future through the strength test of high speed freight car which is used now.

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Experimental Study on the Pressure Characteristics of Pneumatic Brake for Freight Train (화물열차의 공기제동 압력 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Nam, Seong-Won;Moon, Kyung-Ho;Lee, Dong-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04b
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    • pp.593-598
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    • 2000
  • Experimental study is conducted to clarify the pneumatic characteristics of brake system for freight train. Empty-load and diaphragm brake systems are mainly installed in the freight trains owned by KNR(Korean National Railroad). Experimental train set is composed of sixteen freight train and one diesel locomotive that are now in use. From the experimental results, in case of commercial brake, empty-load brake system responds to the brake command more slowly than the diaphragm brake system. But, in case of release command, the response time of diaphragm brake system is shorter than that of empty-load one. In the emergency brake test, the decreasing rate of brake pipe pressure of tenth car is almost same that of decreasing rate of commercial brake service.

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The Experimental Study on the Estimation of Running Stability for Container Carrier Car (컨테이너 화차의 주행안정성 평가에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Ham, Young-Sam;Hong, Jai-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2004
  • A domestic's freight stock is about 14,000 cars. Most of them is consisted of casting bogie type. Casting bogie type has some problems such as maintenance, part abrasion, running safety etc. Now a day casting bogie type have replaced with welded type bogie for high speed. The maximum speed of the container freight car is 70km/h limit at empty weight condition in case of casting type bogie frame. So there are some difficulty in commercial service for high speed coaches. Then we should re-decide whether the casting bogie type has speed up 90km/h limit at empty weight through out the vibration characteristic.

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A Study on the Efficiency of Logistics Systems through the Operation of a Freight Car Sharing Information System among Companies (화물차 공유를 통한 물류효율화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byeong-Chan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.197-205
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    • 2014
  • This study set out to develop a logistics rationalization model to reduce logistics costs including return route costs by using open information systems that overcame the limitations of the old closed logistics systems by the corporations and applying the principle of freight car sharing among them. In recent years, information infrastructure that can be easily shared by many such as information networks, however, One of the causes of rising logistics costs is high empty transfer rates on return routes after goods are transported from the distribution center of each company to consumption sites, It is propose to promote logistic efficiency and innovation. The study especially identified a logistics rationalization plan by examining and analyzing the stages of transportation on the circulation route of a distribution system from the distribution center of a corporation to consumption sites and the empty transfer rates and their current state.

A Study on the Improvement of Release Application Characteristics of Pneumatic Brakes for Freight Train

  • Nam, Seong-Won;Kim, Hyeong-Jin
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.776-784
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    • 2002
  • We have performed experimental studies for the improvements of pneumatic brake systems of freight trains. Currently, most of the freight trains operated by the Korean National Railroad have either empty-load or diaphragm type brake systems. In this study, appropriate methods that the air pressure characteristics in both type of brake systems are in accordance with each other have been investigated. We have also performed running tests using a 30 car-train set to design optimum capacity of a quick release valve. The test results show that the quick release valve is considerably effective in shortening the release time of the diaphragm type brake system. In the case of a normal brake application, the diaphragm type brake system with the quick release valve reduces the release time to 34% of that of the system without the quick release valve. This release time is almost equivalent to that of the empty-load type brake system. Accordance of braking performance in different types of brake systems in a train set is expected to prevent wheel flats and to reduce maintenance costs.

Finite Element Analysis for Application of Torsion-free Brake Shoe Holder Hanger for the Bogie of Railway Freight Car (화차대차용 비틀림 흡수구조형 제륜자 홀더행거의 적용을 위한 유한요소해석)

  • Jeon Eung-Sik;Ham Young-Sam
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10c
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2003
  • Among welded structure bogies in use for high speed freight car, a part of bogies manufactured in 1999 and 2000 have found problems that failure occurs in its end beam. In case of a freight car a difference of weight between empty and loading conditions are worse than in case of a passenger car. Moreover its brake system is tread brake without second suspension system. A failure of end beam is supposed to be due to loading by brake rather than vertical loading by freight. This failure can make brake system useless and may be a cause of derailment in the worst case. In this study, we have proposed a simple torsion-free brake shoe holder hanger to remove torsion of hanger bracket which is supposed to be one of causes of failure and performed finite element analyses for making trial manufactures and its application.

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Load history measurement of end beam of welded structure bogie for railway freight car (화차용 용접구조대차 엔드빔의 하중이력 측정)

  • Ham Young-Sam;Seo Jung-Won;Lee Dong-Hyong;Jeon Eung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10c
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2003
  • Among welded structure bogies in use for high speed freight car, a part of bogies manufactured in 1999 and 2000 have found problems that failure occurs in its end beam. In case of a freight car a difference of weight between empty and loading conditions are worse than in case of a passenger car. Moreover its brake system is tread brake without second suspension system. A failure of end beam is supposed to be due to loading by brake rather than vertical loading by freight. This failure can make brake system useless and may be a cause of derailment in the worst case. In this study, in order to be proved the cause of failure and to solve the problem it is described that we have measured load history acted on end beam and set up the procedures.

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The research of application plan for the twist absorption structure type brake holder hanger (비틀림 흡수구조형 제륜자 홀더행거의 적용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Hong Jai-Sung;Ham Young-Sam;Paik Young-Nam
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.903-908
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    • 2004
  • Among welded structure bogies in use for high speed freight car, a part of bogies manufactured in 1999 and 2000 have found problems that crack occurs in its end beam. In case of a freight car the difference of weight between empty and loading conditions are worse than in case of a passenger car. Moreover its brake system is tread brake without second suspension system. Cracks of end beam is supposed to be due to loading by brake system rather than vertical loading by freight. These cracks can make brake system useless and may be a cause of derailment in the worst case. In this study, we have proposed a simple torsion-free brake shoe holder hanger to remove torsion of hanger bracket which was supposed to be one of causes of cracks and performed finite element analyses. Also static load test was applied in torsion free brake shoe holder.

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