• 제목/요약/키워드: empirical process

검색결과 2,381건 처리시간 0.03초

GMAW 공정 중 용접 변수들이 용접 폭에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (The Effects of Welding Process Parameters on Weld bead Width in GMAW Processes)

  • 김일수;권욱현;박창언
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • 제14권4호
    • /
    • pp.33-42
    • /
    • 1996
  • In recent years there has been a significant growth in the use of the automated and/or robotic welding system, carried out as a means of improving productivity and quality, reducing product costs and removing the operator from tedious and potentially hazardous environments. One of the major difficulties with the automated and/or robotic welding process is the inherent lack of mathematical models for determination of suitable welding process parameters. Partial-penetration, single-pass bead-on-plate welds were fabricated in 12mm AS 1204 mild steel flats employing five different welding process parameters. The experimental results were used to develop three empirical equations: curvilinear; polynomial; and linear equations. The results were also employed to find the best mathematical equation under weld bend width to assist in the process control algorithms for the Gas Metal Arc Welding(GMAW) process and to correlate welding process parameters with weld bead width of bead-on-plates deposited. With the help of a standard statistical package program. SAS, multipe regression analysis was undertaken for investigating and modeling the GMAW process, and significance test techniques were applied for the interpretation of the experimental data.

  • PDF

데이터 마이닝 기법 및 경험적 모드 분해법을 이용한 회전체 이상 진단 알고리즘 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Fault Diagnosis Algorithm for Rotary Machine using Data Mining Method and Empirical Mode Decomposition)

  • 윤상환;박병희;이창우
    • 한국기계가공학회지
    • /
    • 제15권4호
    • /
    • pp.23-29
    • /
    • 2016
  • Rotary machine is major equipment in industry. The rotary machine is applied for a machine tool, ship, vehicle, power plant, and so on. But a spindle fault increase product's expense and decrease quality of a workpiece in machine tool. A turbine in power plant is directly connected to human safety. National crisis could be happened by stopping of rotary machine in nuclear plant. Therefore, it is very important to know rotary machine condition in industry field. This study mentioned fault diagnosis algorithm with statistical parameter and empirical mode decomposition. Vibration locations can be found by analyze kurtosis of data from triaxial axis. Support vector of data determine threshold using hyperplane with fault location. Empirical mode decomposition is used to find fault caused by intrinsic mode. This paper suggested algorithm to find direction and causes from generated fault.

국내 패션 디자이너 브랜드 개성 구성요인에 관한 질적 연구 (A Qualitative Study on Korean Fashion Designer Brand Individuality Factors)

  • 어경진;하지수
    • 한국의류산업학회지
    • /
    • 제22권6호
    • /
    • pp.705-715
    • /
    • 2020
  • The domestic fashion industry of the middle and late 20th century emphasized the importance of a standardized design process; however, the values of differentiated brand individuality have become increasingly important with the qualitative·quantitative growth of designer brands. Therefore, paying attention to designer individuality (or a differentiated element of a designer brand growing up in the domestic fashion industry) this study reestablished factors of the designer brand individuality. An in-depth interview was conducted with 13 designers and consumers for empirical analysis. In order to identify concepts of designer individuality based on the theory of the brand personality by Aaker along with precedent studies, the study devised a theoretical frame to explain a conceptual structure of designer brand individuality as well as reestablish its factors as the designer individuality, design and non-design factors through empirical research. Empirical research derived the designer individuality factors as an external designer image, designer taste, design philosophy and designer personality. Design factors were derived as concept, working process and method, style and formativeness. Non-design factors were also extracted as wearing experience, wearer image, lookbook image, fashion shows and exhibitions. It is meaningful that little empirical research has been conducted on domestic fashion designers who actually run designer brands and that this study helped understand designer brands through a new approach called designer individuality.

기술혁신 프로세스에 있어서 R&D 베스트 프랙티스의 평가 (Assessing R&D Best Practices in Technological Innovation Process)

  • 홍순욱
    • 산업공학
    • /
    • 제16권2호
    • /
    • pp.125-139
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper reports an empirical study on assessment of R&D best practices. The principles of quality management and their tools such as best practices or benchmarking have been so prevailing in the operational process that the R&D management recently consider extensive use of them for their innovation process. However, characteristics of the two processes may be different each other. Are the principles or the tools that were effective in the operational field still going to be effective in the innovative field? In order to answer the question, we statistically examine how R&D best practices contribute to the innovative performance. Upon literature review on technological innovation, we present a R&D process model whereby we set forth research hypotheses. Using data from 66 successful R&D efforts carried out among Korean firms mostly between 1999-2001, regression analyses reveal that best practices used in most stages throughout the R&D process are found not to significantly contribute to the innovative performance. Only those in technology strategy and prototyping stages are proven effective for technical and commercial performance respectively. Interestingly, efforts in a problem solving and improvement stage are counterproductive in the case of the innovation process. Discussions on our empirical observations are presented followed by some managerial implications.

역사적으로 본 수학화

  • 유윤재
    • 한국수학사학회지
    • /
    • 제16권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2003
  • Mathematization is cognitive process of empirical phenomena into mathematics. The article shows that mathematization is an fundamental element in the process of westernization and the difference between the East and tile West is due to the existence of mathematics.

  • PDF

항만컨테이너터미널 게이트 입/출입 관리에서의 RFID 적용에 관한 실증 연구 (An Empirical Study on RFID Application to the Container Terminal Gate Management System)

  • 장경열;이충훈;김재곤;임승길;유우식
    • 산업공학
    • /
    • 제20권1호
    • /
    • pp.69-78
    • /
    • 2007
  • We conduct an empirical study on RFID application to a real container terminal gate. The objective of this study is three-fold. The first is to design a new gate management process that applies RFID technology. For this purpose, we analyze current gate management process to find opportunities for improvement. The second is to verify the 433 and 900 MHz RFID technology in terms of the recognition rate of information contained in RFID tag under various conditions such as the speed of vehicle, the position of RFID tag and the tilt of RFID reader. We perform some experimental tests for this verification. Finally, we try to find suitable conditions for the speed of vehicle, the position of RFID tag and the tilt of RFID tag reader based on results of the experimental tests. Those findings are obtained with some ANOVA tests. Additionally, we summarize anticipated issues when applying RFID technology to the gate management process and possible solutions for the issues.

항만컨테이너터미널 게이트 입/출입 관리에서의 RFID 적용에 관한 실증 연구 (An empirical study on RFID application to the container terminal gate management system)

  • 장경열;이충훈;김재곤;임승길;유우식
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국IT서비스학회 2006년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.532-539
    • /
    • 2006
  • We conduct an empirical study on RFID application to a real container terminal gate. The objective of this study is three-fold. The first is to design a new gate management process that applies RFID technology. For this purpose, we analyze current gate management process to find opportunities for improvement. The second is to verify the 433 and 900 Mhz RFID technology in terms of the recognition rate of information contained in RFID tag under various conditions such as the speed of vehicle, the position of RFID tag and the tilt of RFID reader. We perform some experimental tests for this verification. Finally, we try to find suitable conditions for the speed of vehicle, the position of RFID tag and the tilt of RFID tag reader based on results of the experimental tests. Those findings are obtained with some ANOVA tests. Additionally, we summarize anticipated issues when applying RFID technology to the gate management process and possible solutions for the issues.

  • PDF

Product versus Process Innovation and the Global Engagement of Firms

  • Jang, Yong Joon;Hyun, Hea-Jung
    • Journal of Korea Trade
    • /
    • 제25권4호
    • /
    • pp.37-59
    • /
    • 2021
  • Purpose - Although models of innovation and exporting dominate recent studies of relations between innovation and access to foreign markets, relations between innovation and foreign direct investment (FDI) are less explored. This is especially true of relations between types of innovation and FDI. We fill that gap in the literature with empirical evidence that clarifies whether firms enter foreign markets through exports or FDI. Design/methodology - In order to assess the role of innovation in firms' international engagement strategies, we develop research hypotheses and present new empirical evidence on firms' choice of entry - exports and FDI - based on firm-level data. Findings - Our empirical results suggest that the impact of product innovation is more significant in transition from being a purely domestic firm to an exporter, while process innovation more significantly affect transition from being an exporter to a multinational enterprise. Our results also support 'self-selection into FDI' rather than 'learning-by-performing FDI' in the relationship between innovation and firms' overseas expansion. Originality/value - Recent literature on the relationship between innovation and firms' participation in foreign markets is dominated by models of innovation and export behavior. However, foreign direct investment by multinational enterprises may also be associated with firms' innovative activities. We first analyze how product and process innovations influence firms' choices to initiate exports or FDI.

표준관입시험 N값을 활용한 지반정수의 경험적 산정 (Empirical Estimations of Soil Constants Using Standard Penetration Test N Value)

  • 강병주;황범식;조완제
    • 한국지반환경공학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제19권6호
    • /
    • pp.5-12
    • /
    • 2018
  • 국내설계기준에서는 표준관입시험을 통해 산정된 N값으로 여러 지반 설계정수를 산출할 수 있는 경험식을 제시하고 있으며 이렇게 산출된 지반 설계정수는 시공현장과 기본설계에서 유용하게 활용될 수 있다. 하지만 기존 통용되고 있는 경험식은 대부분 국외에서 연구되어 제시된 것으로, 국내 지반조건과 현재 사용되고 있는 지반조사기술이 적용된 자료에 대한 적용성과 타당성을 검토하는 연구는 미흡한 실정이다. 따라서 본 논문은 국토지반정보 통합DB센터에 제공하는 시추공 데이터를 이용하여 토질시험에서 얻어진 설계정수값과 N값을 이용해서 경험식에서 얻어진 설계 정수값을 비교 분석하여 기존 국내에 사용되고 있는 경험식을 검증하였고 국내의 지반조건을 고려한 경험식과 산정지표를 제안하였다.