• Asia Marketing Journal
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.39-57
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• 2015

Ever since Hochschild (1983) introduced the concept of emotional labor in the workplace, it has constantly interested researchers due to its impact on employees' well-being as well as organizational outcomes. However, a thorough understanding of emotional labor and its relationship with various outcomes in sales people is not yet realized. In a systemic approach to the concept using quantitative methods is still necessary. The present study treats emotional labor as two factors (e.g. emotive dissonance and emotive effort). The psychological and behavioral outcomes of each sub-construct of emotional labor are investigated within a parsimonious framework. The findings suggest that emotional dissonance affected job satisfaction, while emotive effort had a significant influence on emotional exhaustion and job performance.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제15권7호
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• pp.307-317
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• 2017

본 연구는 간호대학생의 대학생활 적응 및 하위 구성요소에 영향을 미치는 예측요인을 파악하기 위한 서술적 조사 연구이다. 연구대상자는 간호학과 1학년 282명을 대상으로 하였고, 대학생활 적응, 심리적 안녕감, 감성지능, 자기효능감 정도를 설문지로 측정하였다. 자료수집기간은 2016년 9월 22일부터 10월 7일까지이었다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 18.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 간호대학생의 대학생활 적응은 평균평점 3.36점이었고, 하위 구성요소는 학업진로가 가장 높았고, 개인심리, 사회체험, 대인관계, 진로준비 순이었다. 대학생활 적응 및 하위 구성요소는 심리적 안녕감, 감성지능 및 자기효능감과 유의한 정적인 상관관계를 보였다. 대학생활 적응을 예측하는 가장 강력한 변수는 자기효능감이었고, 하위 구성요소인 학업활동은 학교성적, 진로준비는 자기효능감, 개인심리와 사회체험은 감성지능, 대인관계는 심리적 안녕감으로 나타났다. 따라서 간호대학생의 대학생활 적응 및 하위 구성요소에 영향을 미치는 변수들을 충분히 반영하여 대학생활 적응 향상 프로그램을 개발해야 할 것이다.

• 한국심리학회지 : 코칭
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.1-26
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• 2022

본 연구는 개인의 소명의식이 자신뿐만 아니라 상호작용하는 타인에게도 영향을 미칠 수 있다는 선행연구를 바탕으로 학생이 지각한 교사의 소명의식이 학생에게 미치는 영향을 살펴보고자 하였다. 구체적으로 학생이 지각한 교사의 소명의식이 학생의 안녕감에 미치는 영향과 그 메커니즘을 알아보기 위해 대한민국 고등학생 494명을 대상으로 설문을 실시하고, 학생이 지각한 교사의 소명의식과 학생의 안녕감의 관계가 정서적 지지와 적응적 인지적 정서조절전략에 의해 매개되는지를 구조방정식 모형 검증을 통해 살펴보았다. 그 결과, 학생이 지각한 교사의 소명의식은 정서적 지지를 매개하여 학생의 안녕감에 정적인 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 학생이 지각한 교사의 소명의식은 정서적 지지를 매개하여 학생의 적응적 인지적 정서조절전략의 사용을 높이는 것으로 나타났으며, 정서적 지지는 학생의 적응적 인지적 정서조절전략을 매개하여 학생의 안녕감 수준을 높이는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로, 학생이 지각한 교사의 소명의식이 안녕감에 영향을 미치는 경로에서 정서적 지지(매개변인 1)와 적응적 인지적 정서조절전략(매개변인 2)의 순차적 매개효과가 유의하였다. 이와 같은 결과를 바탕으로 연구의 이론 및 실무적 함의, 한계점 및 후속 연구에 대한 제안을 논의하였다.

• 종양간호연구
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.217-228
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• 2001

Cancer survivor's self-help group may promote psychosocial adjustment in cancer patients. Self-transcendence has been shown to be related with crisis and adjustment in women with breast cancer. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of self-transcendence promoting program to facilitate self-transcendence, physical, and emotional well-being in women with breast cancer. Thirty patients who received mastectomy were recruited, but 9 subjects of experimental group and 14 subjects of control group participated in this study. Subjects of experimental group attended the self-help group for self-transcendence once a week for 6 weeks. Each session of program was proceeded for 2hours and the program contained activities for promoting self-transcendence, stress management, communication skill, exercise and relaxation, symptom management, and family support. Data were collected by self-reporting questionnaires within seven days after mastectomy and after the program was finished in experimental group, within 7 days after mastectomy and after 3 months in control group. Self-transcendence was assessed using the self-transcendence scale (STS) developed by Reed. Physical well being was assessed using Symptom distress scale (SDS) developed by McCorkle and Young and emotional well being was assessed using Profile of mood states (POMS). As a result, no significant differences were found between both groups in changes of self-transcendence, emotional well-being, and physical well-being. Self-transcendence score was significantly decreased in control group (p =0.16). But that of experimental group showed no decrease. In conclusions, when the self-transcendence promoting program is provided to the patients with breast cancer, it can be helpful for promoting self- transcendence. For the further study, repeated research with appropriate sample size and more intensive nursing intervention to promote self-transcendence is suggested. And reassessment after 6 months is recommended for testing long term effects of the program.

• 감성과학
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.103-114
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• 2018

SPANE(the Scale of Positive and Negative Experience) 척도는 기존 정서 측정도구의 한계를 보완하기 위해 Diener 등(2010)이 개발한 정서적 안녕감 척도이다. 이 척도는 긍정적 정서와 부정적 정서 경험을 측정하는 총 12문항으로 구성되어 있으며, 포괄적 정서(e.g. positive, negative)와 구체적 정서(e.g. joyful, sad) 문항이 포함되어 있다. 각성수준의 측면에서도 고(e.g. joy, angry), 중(e.g. happy, afraid), 저(e.g. contented, sad) 각성 정서들이 모두 반영되어 있다. 본 연구는 한국판 SPANE 척도의 요인구조 및 성별 측정 동일성을 검토하였다. 이를 위해서, 한국 대학생 총 551명(남자 276, 여자 275)의 자료를 분석했다. 그 결과, SPANE 척도는 양호한 수준의 신뢰도와 요인 타당도를 보였다. 또한 남녀 집단 간에 요인구조, 요인부하량, 절편이 동일한 것으로 나타나서, 성별 척도 동일성이 확인되었다. 이러한 결과는 SPANE 척도가 한국에서도 대학생들의 정서적 안녕감을 측정하기에 적합한 척도일 뿐 아니라 성별 차이를 비교하는 타당한 도구가 될 수 있음을 시사한다.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제34권5호
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• pp.21-33
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• 2016

The purpose of this study is to explore the relative influence of psychological well-being and social support on the burnout of infant care teachers. Participants were 194 infant care teachers from 52 infant daycare centers in Gyeong-gi-do. Psychological burnout was assessed by the Maslach Burnout Inventory(Lee, 2011), psychological well-being was measured by the Psychological well-being scale(Cho & Cha, 2001) and social support was measured by the social support questionnaire(Bak, 1985). Date were analyzed using descriptive statistics and analysis, t-test, Pearson's correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis. The major results of this study were as follows; First, there were differences in burnout in terms of marital status, work experiences, classroom operation type and income. Second, Infant care teachers' burnout was negatively correlated with psychological well-being and social support. Third, the most influential factor on infant care teachers' burnout was purpose in life, the second most influential factor was self-acceptance, the third most influential factor was emotional support, and the least influential factor was environmental mastery. Results of this study indicate that a psychological well-being enhancement program should be developed and emotional support from a social relationship network should be enhanced in order to prevent infant care teachers' burnout.

• 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국실내디자인학회 2006년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.250-253
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• 2006

The trend of well-being image in this 21st century has been developed by issuing 'Health and Long life' integrating the quality. We are characterize the colors of the nature with emotional feelings of Korean people with respect to Korea four seasons and adapt it into choosing subtle colors in interior design for the good space of well-being image.

• 아동학회지
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• 제33권1호
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• pp.183-203
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• 2012

While efforts to measure and monitor children's well-being have gained increasing recognition across the OECD, there has been relatively little research on the subject of indicators of children's well-being in Korea. This study was undertaken in order to develop the domains and indicators which can be used to measure the quality of life of Korean children from birth to age 17 and to put forward a possible well-being index for Korean children. The 35 indicators of well-being were grouped into eight domains and were designed for this study, using previous research on key child indicators for Korea and the child well-being index in foreign countries, such as the FCD-Land Index, Kids Count, the index of child well-bing in the European Union and OECD area. These domains are composed of the following : economic well-being, health, education, spiritual/emotional well-being, children's relationships, civic participation, safety/risk behavior, and housing and environment. The establishment of a Korean children's well-being index requires access to and use of national statistical data analyzed annually by the government as well as a general consensus regarding such issues as scope and its indicators.

• 셀메드
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.4.1-4.4
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• 2011

Excessive stress is harmful to academic performance in children and may lead to dropping out of school. To meet the demands of a modern life-style which is full of speed, stress and tension, an all-round child health program is crucial. The use of yoga for children has diverse applications in maintaining and developing their physical, mental, intellectual, emotional and spiritual levels. Yoga, through its physical postures (asana), breathing practices (pranayama), cleansing techniques (kriya), meditation therapies (dhyana) and relaxation training (yoga nidra) yields a positive effect in the management of stress in children. Yoga practice benefited children by improving their eye-hand coordination, attention span, levels of concentration, competitive performance and relaxation. Visually impaired children showed a significant decrease in their abnormal anxiety levels when they practiced yoga for three weeks, while a program of physical activity had no such effect. Socially disadvantaged children in a remand home showed significant improvements in sleep, appetite and general well being, as well as a decrease in physiological arousal after yoga. In one study, it is found that a 4-week program of asana and meditation lowers the aggressive behavior of children. Meditation helped to reduce problems related to maladaptive behavior, increase emotional and physical health and psychological well-being in children. Finally, the possible role of yoga in improving the mental state and general well-being of children with cancer is being explored.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제49권2호
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• pp.1-11
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• 2011

This research surveyed middle aged men, who were from the 'baby boomer generation' and worked for large corporations in Seoul, Busan, Ulsan, Cheonan, Yeoju, Sugi, Suwon and Daejon. A total of 166 subjects were included in the final analysis. The major findings were as follows: first, most participants worked in administrative management and were professionals with high educational levels and incomes. Second, the middle aged men were found to enjoy high psychological well-being when they had high ego-resilience, when they had high satisfaction with fatherhood, when they expressed themselves more(emotional expression), when they had higher job satisfaction, and when they had experienced less of a burden in supporting their parents. Marital satisfaction did not affect their psychological well-being.