• Title/Summary/Keyword: emergence rate

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The distribution of the Pine Gall-midge(Thecodiplosis japonensis UCHIDA et INOUYE) in Seoul district (서울지방의 솔잎혹파리 분포조사)

  • Ko J. H.
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.4
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 1965
  • This is a report that we investigated the distribution of Pine Gall-midge (Thecodiplosis japonensis UCHIDA et INOUYE) along the main roads in the vicinity of Seoul. 1. The Pine Gall-midge around the districts of Seoul spread to East-Northern direction, Kwang-Ju, Yang-Su, Su-Pa, Bong-il-Chun and Ko-Chon etc. 2. The factors responsible to the dispersal of Pine Gall-midge seemed to be with the direction of the wind during the period of adult emergence. 3. The parasitic rate of Isostasius seoulis on the Pine Gall-midge was very low except $13.6\%$ at Su-Pa district.

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Determinants for Korean Film Success: Reflection of Mass Culture Code and the Interaction Effect of Director and Actor

  • Kwak, Ki-Ho;Kim, Bo-Won;Jo, Hyeon
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.731-741
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    • 2012
  • The Korean film industry has grown fast since the 2000s in terms of entering the 50% market share level, the emergence of 10million box-office movies and export performance improvement; however, the earning rate of production and investment part has decreased and recorded a minus value since 2005. This article aims to find key the determinants for the success of Korean movies from 2001~2006, a period of high growth and success of the Korean film industry through a multiple regression analysis. This paper introduces new determinants such as the interaction effect of the director and lead actor as well as mass culture codes. Finally, the authors suggest some proposals to make the Korean Film Industry more profitable.

NUMERICAL STUDY OF HEAT TRANSFER AND FUEL CONVERSION FOR MCFC'S PRECONVERTER (MCFC 프리컨버터 촉매의 열전도특성과 연료전환율 해석)

  • Byun, D.H.;Sohn, C.H.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.112-116
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a preconverter of MCFC for an emergence electric power supplier is numerically simulated to increase the hydrogen production from natural gas (methane). Commercial code is used to simulated the porous catalyst with user subroutine to model three dominant chemical reactions which are Stream Reforming(SR), Water-Gas Shift(WGS), and Direct Stram Reforming(DSR). To get 10% fuel conversion rate in preconverter. the required external heat flux is supplied from outer wall of preconverter. The calculated results show that very nonuniform temperature distribution and chemical reaction happen near the wall of preconverter. These phenomena can be explained by the low heat conductivity of porous catalyst and the endothermic reforming reaction.

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COVID-19: An overview of current scenario

  • Malik, Jonaid Ahmad;Maqbool, Mudasir
    • CELLMED
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.21.1-21.8
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    • 2020
  • Over a span of few decades, the world has seen the emergence of new viruses that have posed serious problems to global health .COVID-19 is a major pathogenic threat to the modern world that primarily shoots the respiratory system of human beings. Wuhan which is the capital city of Hubei, China was the first place in the world where first cases of COVID-19 emerged and the scores of cases significantly increased at an immense rate leading to city isolation and establishment of new specially designed hospitals. SARS-CoV had emerged from bats in china (2002) and MERS-CoV from camels transmitted via bats in Middle East (2012) where the previous versions of COVID-19 took place. Infections with SARS-CoV-2 are now widespread, like Nuclear Chain Reaction (NRC). In this review we will discuss the COVID-19 origin, transmission, incubation, diagnosis and therapies available at the present scenario.

Effect of mechanization to Reduce Production Cost of Northern-Type Garlic(Allium sativum L.) (한지마늘 생산비 절감을 위한 기계화 효과)

  • Lee J.H.;Cheung J.D.;Choi S.K.;Choi K.B.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 2004
  • Garlic industries in Korea faced with a increasing difficulty because of the pressure of garlic importation from China is ever increasing than before. Therefore this study was conducted to produce low-cost garlics by mechanized cultivation and the results are as follows. A. By applying machinery(stem cutter and size separator, seeder, harvester) the labor was saved over 70% compare with the conventional cultivation B. Growth characteristics and yield showed no difference in mechanized and conventional cultivation of northern-type garlic. C. When scales were sown by seeder, the sowing-depth varied between 3 to 6cm and the rate of 2-plants emergence in one hole was 14.5%.

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Developmental Delay Effect of Harpacticoid Copepod, Tigriopus japonicus s.l. Exposure to 4-tert-octylphenol (4-tert -octylphenol에 노출된 저서성 요각류 Tigriopus japonicus s.l.의 발생지연 현상)

  • Bang, Hyun-Woo;Lee, Won-Choel;Kwak, Inn-Sil
    • Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2008
  • The ecotoxicological effects of 4-tert-octylphenol were observed on Harpacticoid copepoda Tigriopus japonicus s.l. gathered and cultured from tidal pool of Korean coast. There were no significant differences in survival rate (except 10 $\mu$g/L; 70.00%) and sex ratio (except 30 $\mu$g/L) on T. japonicus s.l. exposed to 4-tert-octylphenol. However, 4-tert-octylphenol induced developmental delay (copepodite emergence day and adult male mergence day) and retardation of first brooding day of adult female. Moreover the body size and biomass decreased at 4-tert-octylphenol exposure. As a result, detailed life-cycle research of T. japonicus s.l. may yield potential bioindicators for environmental monitoring and assessment.

Chemical Control of Weed for Rapes ( Brassica napus L. ) (제초제에 의한 유채밭 잡초방제)

  • 안계수;권병선;김상곤;정동희
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.186-191
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    • 1995
  • This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of herbicides on weed control, growth characteristics and yield in rapes, after direct seeding it to the field. All herbicides treated had no effect on the emergence period, bolting rate of rapes. The major weeds were Cerastium holosteoides var. hallaisanense, Stellaria media Villars, Larnium ampleicaule L., Lobelia chinensis Lour., Geranium wilfordii Maxim. and Capsellu bursa-pastoris (L.) Medicus. Rapes yield were increased somewhat more with alachlor-G, herbicide than the other hehicides and by hand weeding. Alachlor-G and alachlor-Ec were had no i j u r y but butachlor- G and simajin-Wp were slightly harmful for the rapes with recommended concentration. On the other hand all hehicides were harmful in the double dosage level.

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China and Economic Cooperation in the East Asian Region

  • Kim, Seon-Jae
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the emergence of Chinese economy and the possibility of economic cooperation between the East Asian countries, which will facilitate the solution to structural problems in the economy and industries of these countries. This study presents that China will remain essential to the East Asian economy and changes are anticipated in its economic growth rate, growth strategy and risks. How to respond to them will be the critical movement that will determine the future course of the East Asian economy. To solve this question, firstly each government of East Asian countries needs to come up with strategies that will leverage China for their industrial upgrade and economic development even when the risks facing China are realized. Second, each government of East Asian countries should make a wise approach towards a free trade agreement between EATR and China.

Perturbation Analysis of a Meandering Rivulet (섭동법을 이용한 만곡 리뷸릿에 관한 이론적 연구)

  • 김진호;김호영;강병하;이재헌
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.1196-1204
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    • 2001
  • The rivulet is a narrow stream of liquid flowing down a solid surface. When the rivulet\`s flow rate exceeds a certain limit, it tends to meander exhibiting the instability of its interface. This analysis performs a perturbation analysis of this meandering rivulet assuming an inviscid flow possessing contact angle hysteresis at the contact line. The analysis reveals that the contact angle hysteresis as well as the velocity difference across the inter-face, strongly induces the instability of the liquid interface. Moreover, when the rivulet veto-city is low, it is predicted that the axisymmetric disturbance amplifies more rapidly than the anti-axisymmetric disturbance, which explains the emergence of the droplet flow at the low velocity regime.

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The Effect of Mother~Corm Weight on Growth and Yield in Taro , Colocasia antiquorum var. Esculenta ENGL. (친종우 종량에 따른 토란 주요형질 및 수량변이)

  • 최성규
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.129-137
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    • 1992
  • In order to investigate the Possibility of utilizing corm as a seed corm In taro, the corm classified by the weight was planted on April 20, 1984. The effect of weight of corm (30, 50, 70, 90, 110, 130150r and 170g) on the growth, yield, and quality of taro was compared to those raised from cornel.The corm showed a better emergence rate than cermets regardless of its size. The larger the size ofcorm wasi the more the number of leaves developed, and the fisher the yield was. It was consideredthat the higher yield and better quality of taro was obtained by using larger corm as a mother corm( in the following year) due to the increase in the production of large taros.

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