• Title/Summary/Keyword: electronic needle

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Prebreakdown Phenomena of $SF_{6}$ Gas in a Non-uniform Field Disturbed by a Metallic Protrusion

  • Lee, Kyoung-Ok;Lee, Bok-Hee;Jeon, Duk-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.05a
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    • pp.137-141
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    • 1996
  • This paper deals with the prebreakdown phenomena of $SF_{6}$ gap stressed by non-oscillating and oscillating impulse voltages in a strong inhomogeneous field disturbed by a fred needle shaped-protrusion on the earth-side electrode. The breakdown voltage-time characteristics were measured for both positive and negative polarities and over the gas pressure range of 0.1∼0.5 MPa, and the temporal developments of the 77breakdown were observed by a shunt of 50 n. The dependence of the leader stopping time on the gas pressure were obtained. The local field enhancement due to the space charges, which is produced by the streamer corona, has influence with the electrical breakdown of the test gap. The test streamer corona is oxy a necessary condition for the electrical breakdown and the subsequent ionization activities launch the leader at the local field region.

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A Development of Electronic Blood Pressure Depressor Using Ear Acupuncture of Chinese Medicine (한방이침법을 이용한 전자혈압강하기 개발)

  • Kim, J.H.;Kim, S.T.;Lee, K.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2712-2714
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    • 2002
  • Recently, the high blood pressure is appeared the most frequent disease of a man's the whole sickness. But, to treat this disease is uncertain and produces an adverse reaction of a medicine therapy. Also, a patients are burden high price for doctor's treatment. Therefore, we studied effectively and financially to execute the treatment of the high blood pressure using the Chinese Medicine Theorem that recently arousing a great interest of the people. The main theories of this paper are Blood Vessel Theory and Acupuncture. The composed circuits are low-frequency generating circuit, charging-discharging circuit. The former will substitute a needle that use in the acupuncture therapy method and the latter will charge and discharge the bioelectric action potential of a patient in Ear Acupuncture Point. Also, all circuits will be controlled a micro-computer circuit.

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Detection of Ultrasonic Signals Associated with Tree Growth in Epoxy resin (애폭시수지의 트리성장에 따른 초음파 신호검출)

  • 이상우;송현직;이광식;이동인;김인식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.285-288
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    • 1998
  • Ultrasonic signal characteristics related with the growth of electrical trees in epoxy resin are examined under 67[Hz] ac voltage application along with a CCD camera and PD current method. The ultrasonic sensor with a resonant frequency of 200[Hz] supported by a mechanical spring is attached directly to the lower-side of plane electrode. The magnitude of Partial discharge and count rate of ultrasonic signals have been measured according to the tree growth from a needle tip in an epoxy sample.

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A Sensitivity Measurement of Ultrasonic Signals by PZT Sensor (PZT 센서를 이용한 초음파 신호 감도측정)

  • 최인혁;권동진;윤장완;정길조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.403-405
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    • 1999
  • Power transformers have a tendency of ultra-high voltage and huge capacity as power demand increases day after day. Therefore, the fault by insulation destruction gives rise to large area of power failure in huge capacity transformers. On-line predictive diagnostics is very important In power transformers because of economic loss and its spreading effect. Hence, this study presents experiments of partial discharge method using ultrasonic sensor in order to confirm the possibility of ultrasonic sensor in power transformers. It carries out the experiments of measuring delay time between ultrasonic sensor and transducer, sensitiities by temperature change of oil and by barriers inside transformers. It is also Included wave analysis by ultrasonic sensor for needle-plate electrode powered on through high-voltage equipments.

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Patterns of the Ultrasonic Signal caused by Partial Discharge in Transformer (변압기 부분방전에 의한 초음파 신호의 발생형태)

  • 권동진;최인혁;정길조;박찬영;나현석;박재준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.581-584
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    • 2000
  • Generally, it is known that many partial discharges are occurred in one voltage cycle. In this case, it is not easy to distinguish between ultrasonic signals caused by the partial discharge. We describes a pattern of the ultrasonic signal by the partial discharge in transformer. The test setup for ultrasonic signal measurement was to simulate a internal partial discharge by using a needle to plane electrodes. We compared the number of partial discharge and ultrasonic signal in one voltage cycle. The results showed that it was possible to distinguish between ultrasonic signals by analysing partial discharge detection method and ultrasonic signal on time domain.

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Interface Effects and Dielectric Properties of 22.9kV XLPE sheets (22-9kV급 XLPE 시이트의 유전특성과 계면효과)

  • 이관우;이종복;황보승;박대희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.441-444
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, dielectric properties of XLPE sheets of 22kV cable with semiconducting and water were investigated. The breakdown strength of XLPE under rod/needle electrode were measured at without oil. It is found that the dielectric properties such tan$\delta$ of XLPE sheet dependence on semiconducting and water layer and are decreased much lower increase with temperature. The breakdown strength and the electrode effect are obtained as a function of thickness, and a equation for the sheet thickness dependent breakdown strength is also discussion.

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Discrimination of insulation defects using a neural network (신경회로망을 이용한 절연 결함의 판별)

  • 최재관;김재환;김성홍;윤헌주;박재준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.381-384
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes the method of diagnosing the degradation by void defects of insulator inside in operation. Needle-shape void specimens, made from LDPE, were used to generate an electrical tree under ac voltage. The method uses a neural network system with input signal of AE patterns. AE pattern consists of the pulse count and average amplitude according to the phase angle. After the learning process was over, unknown emission patterns were put into the network. It was shown that the network discriminates the void deflects well. The effectiveness of the neural network system for partial discharge recognition was shown.

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The effect of vibration of the water surface for hydrogen gas generation by plasma electrical discharge (비열플라즈마에 의한 수소가스발생에 미치는 수표면 진통효과)

  • Kim, Jong-Seog;Park, Jae-Yoon;Jung, Jang-Gun;Kim, Tae-Yong;Lee, Jae-Dong;Koh, Hee-Seog;Lee, Hyun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 2004
  • This paper is investigated about the effect of vibration of the water surface for hydrogen gas generation by non-thermal plasma. The vibration of the water surface is more powerful with increasing applied voltage. In this experimental reactor which is made of multi-needle and plate, the maximum acquired hydrogen production rate is about 6.8[ml/sec]. Although the generation of hydrogen gas is increased with elevating time, it is saturated after specific time due to the volume of reactor and the saturation of taylor cone.

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PD Source Classification of Model Specimens for GIS (GIS 모의결합의 부분방전원 분류)

  • Park, Sung-Hee;Lim, Kee-Joe;Kang, Seong-Hwa;Lee, Chang-Jun;Lee, Hee-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.100-103
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, BP learning algorithm is studied to apply as a PD source classification in GIS specimens. For occurred partial discharge, three defected models are made; floating particle, surface discharge of spacer, needle to plane. And PD data for discrimination were acquired from PD detector. And these data making use of a computer-aided discharge analyser, statistical and other discharge parameters is calculated to discrimination between different models of discharge sources. And also these parameter is applied to classify PD sources by neural networks. Neural Networks has good recognition rate for three PD sources.

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Electric Field distribution Analysis according to radius of curvature in needle electronode (침전극 곡률반경에 따른 XLPE의 전계분포 해석)

  • An, Byung-Chul;Lee, Hyeok-Jin;Kim, Tak-Yong;Byeon, Du-Gyun;Lee, Jong-Yong;Shin, Jong-Yeol;Lee, Su-Won;Hong, Jin-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.234-235
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 전력용 케이블에서 초고압으로 사용되고 있는 가교폴리에틸렌 내부(XLPE)에 침투된 침전극의 곡률반경변화에 따른 XLPE의 전계분포를 경계요소법에 의한 3차원 시뮬레이션 프로그램을 통하여 해석하여, 곡률반경이 작을수록 전계가 집중되는 현상을 확인하였다.

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