• Title/Summary/Keyword: electromagnets

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부상용 전자석의 설계 및 동특성 해석 (Design and Dynamic Analysis of Electromagnets for Levitation Application)

  • 장석명;최장영;성소영;성호경
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.83-85
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with design and dynamic analysis of electromagnets for levitation applications. On the basis of equivalent magnetic circuit (EMC) method and 3-D finite element analysis (FEA) model, initial and detailed design for electromagnets are performed. Using the state equation for the closed-loop control, the dynamic analysis of electromagnets is also performed. Finally, this paper investigates the variation of levitation force according to current under fixed nominal air-gap, and the variation of required current according to load weight in order to maintain the nominal air-gap. From these results, the validation of design and dynamic analysis of electromagnets is confirmed. In particular, the influence of winding temperature on levitation control is discussed in detail.

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자기부상열차의 추진시스템과 부상시스템의 상호 영향 (The Dynamic Interaction Between Propulsion And Levitation System In a MAGLEV)

  • 김국진;강병관;이종성
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 1998
  • An electromagnets and a single-sided linear induction motor(SLIM) are used for suspension and propulsion equipment respectively. The electromagnets and SLIM are installed in the same frame, called a bogie, to reduce the volume under the vehicle floor and to raise the response charateristics to follow the track. Then the 3-dimensional forces(thrust force, normal force, side force) generated by SLIM direct]y affect the suspension system as the disturbance force. Moreover, in the running condition, the gap length variation in the electromagnets is the same as the SLIM. Therefore, the mutual interaction between the electromagnets and the SLIM is an important problem to realize the smaller gap length. In this paper, the dynamic interaction is analyzed and confir

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Modeling and Aalyzing Electromagnets for Magnetic Suspension Systems

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Baek, Yoon-Su;Jung, Kwang-Suk
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2006
  • Various precision engineering studies have attempted to remove mechanical friction, which causes the performance of a system to deteriorate, from precision positioning devices. Since the classical fluid lubrication method has some disadvantages in clean environments, attention has been focused on magnetic bearings and contact-free systems with their pollution-free characteristics. In this paper, f electromagnets are modeled and analyzed, not only for magnetic bearings but also for contact-free electromagnetic actuators. Three types of electromagnets that are appropriate for various applications were considered using magnetic circuitry theory. The results were experimentally validated.

상전도 흡인식 자기부상열차용 전자석에 대한 실험적 연구(III) (An Experimental Study on the Electromagnets for the Electromagnetics Maglev Vehicle(III))

  • 김봉섭;정현갑
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.12-14
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    • 1996
  • Static tests on the performance of the electromagnets of the electromagnetic maglev vehicle were conducted. Performance of the magnets wound with the alumimum sheet were tested and compared with that of the magnets constructed with aluminum coils of rectangular cross section. It turns out that with the use of the aluminum sheet we can improve the lifting force per magnet by 19.5% and thereby make electromagnets lighter than those made with the aluminum coils of rectangular cross section.

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비대칭 3상 가변형 셀프 베어링 스텝모터의 해석 및 제어 (Analysis and Control of an Unsymmetrical 3-Phase VR Type Self Bearing Step Motor)

  • 김대곤
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제7권10호
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    • pp.806-811
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    • 2001
  • The analysis and control algorithm of a new type unsymmetrical self-bearing step motor is presented. The motor actuator is used for both motor and bearing functionality without any redundant coil windings or redudant electromagnets for bearing functionality. Self bearing step motor layout and control current generation method for unsymmetrical position of electromagnets are described. This new current generation method without additional current for bearing functionality leads to minimize the power loss. As the result of the unbalance response approach, the constant torque is possible, even though the bearing functionality is added or not.

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흡인식 자기 부상 시스템을 위한 전자석의 모델링 및 해석 (Modeling and Analysis of Electromagnets for Magnetic Suspension System)

  • 이상헌;백윤수
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.180-188
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    • 2003
  • In the precision motion device, the frictional problem by mechanical friction causes serious effects on the system performance. Various researches have been executed to solve this problem, but classical fluid lubrication method has some disadvantages in precision motion under clean environment. Therefore, the magnetic bearing and contact-free systems have been focused on with its pollution-free characteristics. In this paper, we treat modeling and analysis of electromagnets not only for magnetic bearing but also fer contact-free electromagnetic actuators. Three types of electromagnet for various applications are modeled and analyzed by magnetic circuit theory and the validity is verified by experiments.

자기변형 센서 바이어스 자기계의 요크 위상최적설계 (Yoke Topology Optimization of the Bias Magnetic System in a Magnetostrictive Sensor)

  • 김윤영;김우철
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제28권7호
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    • pp.923-929
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    • 2004
  • A magnetostrictive sensor is a sensor measuring elastic waves. Because of its unique non-contact measurement feature, the sensor receives more attentions in recent years. These sensors have been mainly used to measure longitudinal and torsional waves in ferromagnetic waveguides, but there increases an interest in using the sensor for flexural wave measurement. Since the performance of the sensor is strongly influenced by the applied bias magnetic field distribution, the design of the bias magnetic system providing the desired magnetic field is critical. The motivation of this investigation is to design a bias magnetic system consisting of electromagnets and yokes and the specific objective is to formulate the design problem as a bias yoke topology optimization. For the formulation, we employ linear magnetic behavior and examine the optimized results for electromagnets located at various locations. After completing the design optimization, we fabricate the prototype of the proposed bias magnetic system, and test its performance through flexural wave measurements.

제어기 무장착 운송대를 위한 선형운동 자기부상 운송시스템 (Magnetically levitated transport system for a controller-free carrier)

  • 손영욱;박기환
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제21권12호
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    • pp.2196-2208
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    • 1997
  • In this work, a magnetic levitation (maglev) system is developed to transport a wafer between semiconductor fabrication process modules in clean rooms to take advantages of eliminating particle and oil contamination that normally exist in conventional transport systems due to contact motion of mechanical components. A main feature of the maglev system developed in this work is that a controller and power supplying part are not mounted on the moving carrier but on the stationary track, which is defined a controller-free carrier, to reduce carrier's weight. Iron-core electromagnets and irons are used for levitation, and air-core electromagnets and permanent magnets are used for stabilization. Analysis, design, and modeling of the magnetically levitated transport system are presented. The performance of the maglev system is experimentally demonstrated.

레일방식 초고속열차 추진용 축소 초전도 LSM 설계 연구 (Design of a Small-scaled Superconducting LSM for the Very High Speed Railway Vehicle)

  • 박찬배;김재희;이병송
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제63권11호
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    • pp.1602-1607
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    • 2014
  • This paper deals with the design and property analysis of 7kW-class small-scaled superconducting Linear Synchronous Motor (LSM) and testing equipment for a number of performance pre-tests prior to the development of coreless-type superconducting LSM suitable for 600km/h very high speed train. First, the basic design and property analysis are conducted before developing a small-scaled superconducting LSM model with 2-pole superconducting electromagnets, and additionally the cost-down design of the superconducting electromagnets is conducted to use less high-Tc superconducting wire. Finally, the superconducting magnet coil span is selected at 120mm, and input ground armature current of 670Aturns is required to produce 44.7N of thrust based on research findings.

수평방향 이동이 가능한 금속구의 자기부상 제어 (Magnetic Levitation Control of the Horizontally-Movable Metal Ball)

  • 함길;이희남;이상윤
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2011년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.438-439
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    • 2011
  • Magnetic levitation control system of a metal ball was designed using combined PID and fuzzy logic, in which two electromagnets are used to control the vertical and horizontal position of the ball. Single synchronization coil sensor was used to detect the vertical position. Electric power is differentially supplied to two electromagnets so that the ball can move horizontally. In the experiment 25 cm diameter metal ball was levitated and successfully controlled to move horizontally.

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