• 제목/요약/키워드: electro-thermal

검색결과 419건 처리시간 0.032초

Hole 구조 상변화 메모리의 전기 및 열 특성 (Electro-Thermal Characteristics of Hole-type Phase Change Memory)

  • 최홍규;장낙원;김홍승;이성환;이동영
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we have manufactured hole type PRAM unit cell using phase change material $Ge_2Sb_2Te_5$. The phase change material $Ge_2Sb_2Te_5$ was deposited on hole of 500 nm size using sputtering method. Reset current of PRAM unit cell was confirmed by measuring R-V characteristic curve. Reset current of manufactured hole type PRAM unit cell is 15 mA, 100 ns. And electro and thermal characteristics of hole type PRAM unit cell were analyzed by 3-D finite element analysis. From simulation temperature of PRAM unit cell was $705^{\circ}C$.

고내열성 광폴리머 표면을 이용한 광배향 TN 셀의 전기광학 특성의 연구 (Study of Electro-Optical Characteristics on Photoalignment TN Cell using a High Thermal Photopolymer)

  • 이휘원;황정연;남기형;이면길;서동학;서대식
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 디스플레이 광소자분야
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    • pp.210-213
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    • 2004
  • We synthesized photoalignment material of high thermal resistance with hydroxyl aromatic polyimide, and studied the liquid crystal (LC) aligning capabilities on the photopolymer layers. Also, electro-optical (EO) performances for the twisted-nematic (TN)-liquid crystal display (LCD) photoaligned with linearly polarized UV exposure were investigated. A good LC alignment with UV exposure on the photopolymer surface can be obtained. However, the low pretilt angles were obtained below $1^{\circ}$. The Voltage-transmittance (V-T) curve without backflow bounce in the photoaligned TN cell with UV exposure was observed. The response time of photoaligned TN cell was measured about 24 ms. Finally, The photoaligned TN cell has few hysteresis, and shows the residual DC voltage that is less.

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Transient wave propagation in piezoelectric hollow spheres subjected to thermal shock and electric excitation

  • Dai, H.L.;Wang, X.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.441-457
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    • 2005
  • An analytical method is presented to solve the problem of transient wave propagation in a transversely isotropic piezoelectric hollow sphere subjected to thermal shock and electric excitation. Exact expressions for the transient responses of displacements, stresses, electric displacement and electric potentials in the piezoelectric hollow sphere are obtained by means of Hankel transform, Laplace transform, and inverse transforms. Using Hermite non-linear interpolation method solves Volterra integral equation of the second kind involved in the exact expression, which is caused by interaction between thermo-elastic field and thermo-electric field. Thus, an analytical solution for the problem of transient wave propagation in a transversely isotropic piezoelectric hollow sphere is obtained. Finally, some numerical results are carried out, and may be used as a reference to solve other transient coupled problems of thermo-electro-elasticity.

Thermal properties and mechanical properties of dielectric materials for thermal imprint lithography

  • Kwak, Jeon-Bok;Cho, Jae-Choon;Ra, Seung-Hyun
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.7
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    • pp.242-242
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    • 2006
  • Increasingly complex tasks are performed by computers or cellular phone, requiring more and more memory capacity as well as faster and faster processing speeds. This leads to a constant need to develop more highly integrated circuit systems. Therefore, there have been numerous studies by many engineers investigating circuit patterning. In particular, PCB including module/package substrates such as FCB (Flip Chip Board) has been developed toward being low profile, low power and multi-functionalized due to the demands on miniaturization, increasing functional density of the boards and higher performances of the electric devices. Imprint lithography have received significant attention due to an alternative technology for photolithography on such devices. The imprint technique. is one of promising candidates, especially due to the fact that the expected resolution limits are far beyond the requirements of the PCB industry in the near future. For applying imprint lithography to FCB, it is very important to control thermal properties and mechanical properties of dielectric materials. These properties are very dependent on epoxy resin, curing agent, accelerator, filler and curing degree(%) of dielectric materials. In this work, the epoxy composites filled with silica fillers and cured with various accelerators having various curing degree(%) were prepared. The characterization of the thermal and mechanical properties wasperformed by thermal mechanical analysis (TMA), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), rheometer, an universal test machine (UTM).

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EOS-C Ver.3.0 비행모델의 열제어계 개발 및 설계 검증 (Development and Design Verification of Thermal Control Subsystem for EOS-C Ver.3.0 Flight Model)

  • 장진수;양승욱;김이을
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제40권10호
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    • pp.872-881
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    • 2012
  • (주)쎄트렉아이는 지구관측위성의 주 탑재체로 사용될 고해상도 전자광학카메라, EOS-C Ver.3.0의 FM 개발을 완료하였다. EOS-C Ver.3.0 FM은 STM 열진공 시험 결과를 이용한 설계 최적화를 통해 STM 대비 향상된 열제어 성능을 갖도록 설계되었다. FM 개발 후, 인수(acceptance) 수준의 열진공 시험 수행을 통해 작업도(workmanship) 확인을 완료하였다. 또한 열평형 시험 결과를 이용하여 열-수치 모델에 대한 검증 작업을 수행, 열-수치 모델이 EOS-C Ver.3.0 FM의 실제 열적 특성을 잘 모사하고 있음을 확인하였다.

Growth of Graphene on Electro-polished Copper Foil by Thermal CVD

  • Jin, Xiaozhan;Kim, Sung-Jin;Seo, Eun-Kyoung;Boo, Doo-Wan;Lee, Jung-Ah;Hwang, Chan-Yong
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2012년도 제43회 하계 정기 학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.410-410
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    • 2012
  • The continuous monolayer graphene was synthesized on electro-polished copper foil. Electro-polishing sticks off the coating layer of copper foil, which prevents the continuous graphene growth. The quality of continuous graphene is dependent on roughness of copper foil. Copper foil roughness could be controlled by changing polishing condition. The effects of working voltage (4-6 V) and time (30-70 sec) for electro-polishing were systematically examined. The change of surface roughness was checked with AFM.

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Light extraction efficiency enhancement on organic light-emitting device by microlens array attachment: a systematic approach

  • Hsu, Sheng-Chih;Chen, Kuan-Yu;Lin, Hoang-Yan;Lee, Jiun-Haw;Lin, Chung-Yu;Wei, Mao-Kuo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1819-1824
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    • 2006
  • A microlens arrays formed by thermal reflow method is attached to an OLED device and the light extraction efficiency which includes luminance and power information is determined by adjusting the area ratio and the height ratio.

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Chemical Vapor Deposition Polymerization of Poly(arylenevinylene)s and Applications to Nanoscience

  • Joo, Sung-Hoon;Lee, Chun-Young;Kim, Kyung-kon;Lee, Ki-Ryong;Jin, Jung-Il
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.169-184
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    • 2006
  • A review is made on the chemical vapor deposition polymerization (CVDP) of insoluble and infusible poly(arylenevinylene)s and its applications to nanoscience. Poly(p-phenylenevinylene) (PPV), poly(naphthylenevinylene)s, poly(2,5-thinenylenevinylene) (PTV), and other homologous polymers containing oligothiophenes could be prepared by the CVDP method in the form of films, tubes, and fibers of nano dimensions. They would be readily converted to graphitic carbons of different structures by thermal treatment. Field emission FE) of carbonized PPV nanotubes, photoconductivity of carbonized PPV/PPV bilayer nanotubes and nanofilms also were studied.

강유전 고분자 박막의 저차원 전기광학 특성 (Low Dimensional Electro-optic Properties of Ferroelectric Polymer Films)

  • 박철우;정치섭
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.184-188
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    • 2014
  • The electro-optic properties in Langmuir Blodgett films of poly (vinylidene fluoride trifluoroethylene) are investigated in the crossover region between two and three dimensions. The absence of finite size effect is observed in the films thinner than 20 nm, which confirms that these films are two dimensional ferroelectrics. The copolymer LB film of P(VDF-TrFE) exhibits the largest electro-optic response(26 pm/V) at 10 layer thickness. The cross-over behavior of electro-optic effect around the 10 layer thickness was discussed with the formation of nanomesa after thermal annealing.

고분자 박막인 PI-SOT의 전기광학계수 $\gamma_{33}$의 열적 . 시간적 안정성 (Thermal and temporal stabilities of a electro-optic coefficient $\gamma_{33}$ in a PI-SOT nonlinear polymer thin film)

  • 정연홍;조재홍;장수;김태동;이광섭
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.188-194
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    • 1999
  • Mitsunobu 반응을 이용하여 전기광학계수 $\gamma_{33}$크고 열적 .시간적으로 안정적인 폴리이미드(polyimide)계고분자 용액인 PI-SOT(폴리이미드계 4-[N,N-bis(hydroxyethyl)amino­4'­($\beta$­cyano-$\beta$­methylsulfonyl)vinyl]azobenzene)고분자를 합성하였다. C.C. Teng의 단순반사법을 이용하여 코로나 폴링으로 극성 배향시킨 PI-SOT 박막의 전기광학계수 $\gamma_{33}$의 열안정성 및 시간안정성을 파장 632.8 nm와 852nm에서 측정하였다. 그 결과 상온에서 전기광학계수$\gamma_{33}$은 파장 632.8nm서 25.12 pm/V이고, 852 nmsns 5.40pm/V였다. 이 값들은 상온에서 60일 이상 장기간 안정적으로 유지되었으며, $100^{\circ}C$의 고온에서도 10시간내에서 6% 이내로 안정된 값을 유지하였다.

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