• 제목/요약/키워드: electrical resistivity method

검색결과 838건 처리시간 0.023초

접지시스템의 설계를 위한 대지저항률의 합리적인 측정방법 고찰 (Examinations on the Reasonable Measuring Methods of the Soil Resistivity for Design of Grounding System)

  • 이복희;김기복;이승훈;최종혁
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2011
  • In order to design effectively the grounding system, it is very important to determine the optimum soil resistivity at the desired location of the connection to earth. This paper deals with the reasonable methods of measuring the soil resistivity where grounding electrodes are buried. The soil resistivity at three test sites with different resistivity of soil were measured as functions of the spacing between the test probes in the Wenner's four-point method and the length of test ground rod in the three-point method. In the case of the three-point method, the length of test ground rod of 2-10[m] in length was appropriate in two-layered soil structure. In the length range of 2-10[m], the results measured by the three-point method using the test ground rod with the length corresponding to the spacing between the test probes of the Wenner's four-point method are in good agreement with the data obtained from the Wenner's four-point method.

Image Reconstruction of Subspace Object Using Electrical Resistance Tomography

  • Boo, Chang-Jin;Kim, Ho-Chan;Lee, Yoon-Joon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2480-2484
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    • 2005
  • Electrical resistance tomograpy (ERT) maps resistivity values of the soil subsurface and characterizes buried objects. The characterization includes location, size, and resistivity of buried objects. In this paper, truncated least squares (TLS) is presented for the solution of the ERT image reconstruction. Results of numerical experiments in ERT solved by the TLS approach is presented and compared to that obtained by the Gauss-Newton method.

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Pyrosol법에 의한 ZnO투명전도막의 전기적 광학적 특성 (Electrical and Optical Properties of ZnO Transparent Conducting Thin Films by Pyrosol Deposition Method)

  • 조우영;송진수;강기환;윤경훈;임경수
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제43권6호
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    • pp.965-970
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    • 1994
  • ZnO transparent conducting oxide thin films have been prepared by Pyrosol deposition method and the effects of the different experimental variables on the electrical resistivity and optical transmittance of the prepared films have been investigated in details. The best film with a resistivity of about 8 X 10S0-2TΩcm and transmittance about 80% has been obtained at the substrate temperature of 4$25^{\circ}C$ by using HS12T+CHS13TOH(1:3) solvent and NS12T carrier gas after annealing at 20$0^{\circ}C$ for 40 minutes in vacuum. Furthermore, We have also found the effect of substrate temperature on crystallographic orientation and surface morphology. Annealing of the as-deposited film in vacuum leads to a substantial reduction in resistivity without affecting the optical transmittance and crystallographic orientation.

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전기비저항 탐사를 이용한 노은매립장 침출수 분포에 관한 연구 (A Study on Electrical Resistivity Geophysical Surveys of the Noen Landfill Site)

  • 김준경;홍상표;김광렬;조용진
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 2004
  • The electrical resistivity prospecting method with dipole-dipole array were applied in order to survey 3-D structure characteristics of the Noen landfill site. For the electrical resistivity prospecting, 3 line of measurements were established parallel to the main boundary of the Noen landfill site and additional 2 lines were also established perpendicular to the existing 3 lines for the effective investigation of the landfill site. The results showed that the uppermost layer of the landfill site is believed to be stabilized generally based on the characteristics of electrical resistivity distribution. Lowest layer was partially polluted by the leachate.

변전소 접지설계를 위한 대지저항율 측정시 전극간 최대간격이 접지해석에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Maximum Probe Spacing of Soil Resistivity Survery on Substation Grounding Analysis)

  • 정길조;곽희로;최종기
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제50권8호
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    • pp.382-386
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    • 2001
  • Presently, typical maximum probe spacing of soil resistivity survey(Wenners 4 pin method) is 20 m in case of 154 K substation grounding design of KEPCO. This paper examined the effects of maximum probe spacing of wenner method on the equivalent soil modeling and the accuracy of grounding resistance measurement by comparing the calculated FOP(Fall-of-Potential) curves of various soil models with the measured one at 154kV H substation. The comparison results showed that the inaccurate estimation of deep soil resistivity, which is caused from the short probe spacing of soil resistivity survey, can produce large errors on measurement of grounding resistance. In this paper a quantitative analysis of FOP at H substation has been presented.

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BTA 교반온도에 따른 변압기유의 체적고유저항 특성 (Volume Resistivity Characteristies of Transformer Oils due to the Stirring Temperalure of BTA)

  • 이용우;김석환;박문규;소병문;김왕곤;홍진웅
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.290-293
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, volume resistivity is studied so that the electrical properties for transformer oil due to the stirring temperature of BTA is investigated. A measurement of volume resistivity using the VMG-1000 highmegohm meter is recorded after 10 minutes when the each voltage, and DC 100[V], 250[V], 500[V] and 1000[V] is applied, according to the step voltage appliaction method. A coaxial cylindrical liquid electrode to measure volume resistivity of specimen is used, and its geometric capacitance is 16[pF].

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전기비저항 탐사를 이용한 매립지 안정화 조사 (Electrical Resistivity Investigation at a Wastes Disposal Site)

  • 하희상;정연문
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지구물리탐사학회 2000년도 정기총회 및 특별심포지움
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    • pp.70-86
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    • 2000
  • 쓰레기 매립지에 대한 오염의 전파 경로 및 수직${\cdot}$수평적인 오염의 분포에 대한 조사 및 환경 분야에 대한 적용성을 확인하기 위해 전기비저항 탐사를 수행하였다 일반적으로 오염의 특성으로 인하여 매립지는 저비저항대로 나타나는데 기반암인 고비저항대와 대비하여 오염의 분포 및 전파 경로에 대하여 전기비저항 탐사는 훌륭한 결과를 얻을 수 있었다. 본 연구 결과를 이용하여 장차 오염 토양 복원 기술을 적용하는 기초 자료로 사용할 수 있고 오염이 예상되는 지반에 또는 국내에 있는 1000개 이상의 불량 매립지에 대한 사전 조사 방법으로 유용하게 이용될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

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용액혼합법에 따른 나노복합재료 분산성 및 전기적 특성 (Dispersibility, Electrical Property of Nano-Composite by Solution Mixing Method)

  • 양훈;박대희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 센서 박막재료연구회 및 광주 전남지부
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    • pp.73-74
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we have investigated dispersibility, volume resistivity of nano-composite by solution mixing method. Dispersibility measured by FE-SEM(Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope. And volume resistivity measured by ASTM D991. To expect interaction used dual filler system. But, dual filler system had influence on polymer complex. So, polymer chain mobility doesn't resist.

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다양한 측정방법을 적용한 대지의 전기적 구조해석 (Electrical Structure Analysis of Ground using Various Methods for Resistivity Measurement)

  • 조성철;이태형;엄주홍;이복희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1492-1493
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    • 2006
  • Wenner 4-probe arrangement is used most widely by the method to measure soil resistivity and the measured data with the Wenner method are apparent resistivities of the soil. Therefore, the soil structure can be analyzed easily from the measured apparent resistivity, but the real soil resistivity is difficult to know correctly at a particular depth or at a specific location on earth surface. This paper introduces a method that can be used to decide the suitable burial depth and the electrode scale of a grounding rod effectively using soil structure analysis equipment based on the dipole-dipole method.

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