• 제목/요약/키워드: electrical anisotropy

검색결과 247건 처리시간 0.022초

새로운 VA-1/6$\pi$셀 모드를 이용한 광시야각 특성 (Wide Viewing Angle Characteristics Using Novel Vertical-Alignment 1/6$\pi$ Cell Mode)

  • 황정연;서대식;한은주;김재형
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제13권10호
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    • pp.883-886
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    • 2000
  • We have developed a novel vertical-alignment(VA) - 1/6$\pi$ mode that provides a wide viewing angle for nematic liquid crystal (NLC) with negative dielectric anisotropy on a homeotropic polyimide (PI) surfaces. Good voltage-transmittance curves were achieved with the new VA - 1/6$\pi$ cell model without a negative compensation film. The viewing angle of a new VA -1/6$\pi$ cell without a negative compensation film was wider than that of a conventional VA cell. Finally, the wide viewing angle using the new VA-1/6$\pi$ cell mode can be achieved.

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이온 분석기에 의한 ECR 플라즈마의 특성 분석 및 실리콘 식각에 관한 연구 (Characterization of ECR Plasma by Using Ion Analyzer and Its Silicon Etching)

  • 이석현;이호준;황기웅
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제41권5호
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    • pp.492-501
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, an ion analyzer is used in conjunction with a Langmuir probe to study the chracteristics of ECR plasma such as the ion temperature, ion current density and electron temperature as the operating pressure, ${\mu}$-wave power and axial position change, Silicon etching has been performed with RF-biasing and its etching chracteristics have been discussed in terms of the ion energy distribution function. The maximum value of ion current density appears in the range of 10S0-3T mbar and the broadening of ion energy distribution function increases as pressure increases. Therefore, as pressure decreases, anisotropy increases but selectivity to photoresist decreases.

새로운 VA-$\pi$ cell mode cell mode를 이용한 광시야각 및 응답속도에 관한 연구 (Study of wide viewing angle and response time by using new VA-$\pi$ cell mode cell mode)

  • 이정호;김진호
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.549-552
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    • 1999
  • We have developed an novel vertical-alignment (VA) - $\pi$ cell mode that provides a wide viewing angle and fast response times for negative dielectric anisotropy nematic liquid crystal (NLC) on a homeotropic polyimide (PI) surfaces. We had the good voltage-transmittance curves and low driving voltages were achieved with the novel VA - $\pi$ cell mode without negative compensation film. Iso-viewing angle characteristics using the novel VA - $\pi$ cell mode without negative compensation film of NLC was also successfully observed. As well a fast response time of 31.7ms for the novel VA - $\pi$ cell mode was measured. Consequently, It is seen that by using the novel VA - $\pi$ cell mode the iso-viewing angle, fast response time, and low driving voltage characteristics can be achieved.

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고성능 NdFeB 수직 박막자석의 자기적 특성 (Magnetic properties of high performance NdFeB perpendicular thin film)

  • 김만중;양재호;김윤배;김택기
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.802-805
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    • 2000
  • Anistropic [Ta/NdFeB/Ta] thin film was sputtered on heated Si substrate by Nd$\_$17/Fe$\_$74/B$\_$9/ target. The grain size of the films increased according to the increase of substrate temperature, and the film deposited at 650$^{\circ}C$ showed optimum coercivity. 4$\pi$M$\_$r/, $\_$i/H$\_$c/ and (BH)$\_$max/ measured perpendicular to the film plane of thin film deposited at 650$^{\circ}C$ are 12.3 kG, 9.9 kOe and 37 MGOe, respectivly.

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비정질 칼코게나이드 As-Ge-Se-S 박막에서 편광기록 및 재생 (Polarization recording and reconstruction in the chalcogenide As-Ge-Se-S thin films)

  • 장선주;손철호;여철호;박정일;이영종;정홍배
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.312-315
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    • 2000
  • In this study, we have investigated the holography recording and reconstruction of the polarization state in chalcogenide $A_{s40}Ge_{10}Se_{15}S_{35}4 thin films using a He-Ne laser light(633nm). The thickness of thin films is a 8677${\AA}$ and 9093${\AA}$. A He-Ne laser used to probe and record of the grating. Also the polarization state of object beam modulated with a $\lambda/4$ wave plate. The polarization state of the +lst order diffracted beam generated by readout of the grating with a linearly polarized reference beam. It was the same-handed polarization state as the polarization state of the recording beam. The diffraction efficiency of circularly polarized recording represented higher than other polarization state.

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내부 코일형 박막 인덕터의 특성에 미치는 열처리 효과 (Annealing Effect on the Characteristics of Thin Film Inductors with Inner Coil Type)

  • 민복기;김현식;송재성
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제48권5호
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    • pp.333-338
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    • 1999
  • Thin film inductors of $10 mm \times 10 mm$ with inner coil type of 14 turns were fabricated by sputtering, photo-masking, and etching processes. Their characteristics of impedances and annealing after were investigated. The properties of impedances of the thin film magnetic core inductors with inner coil type were improved by magnetic field annealing due to the removal of residual stress and the improvement magnetic properties of magnetic films. But the characteristics of frequency of the thin film magnetic core inductors were not improved by magnetic field annealing due to properties of the spiral pattern and inner coil type. The thin film magnetic core inductor annealed by uniaxal field annealing method showed an inductance of 1000 nH and resistance of$ 6 \Omega$ of 1 at 2 MHz.

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VA-1/6$\pi$셀을 이용한 시야각 특성의 개선 (Improvement of viewing angle characteristics using a VA-1/6$\pi$ cell)

  • 황정연;서대식;한은주;김재형
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.515-518
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    • 2000
  • We studied the viewing angle characteristics of a negative dielectric anisotropy nematic liquid crystal (NLC) using the new vertical-alignment (VA)-1/6 cell on a rubbed polyimide (PI) surface. Good voltage-transmittance (V-T)characteristics using the new VA-1/6 cell without a negative compensation film were obtained. The iso-viewing angle characteristics using the new VA-1/6 cell without the negative compensation film can be achieved.

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수직 복합 폴리이미드층에서의 액정 배향 특성 (Liquid Crystal Aligning Capabilities on Homeotropic Blending Polyimide Layer)

  • 황정연;서대식;김재형
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.337-340
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    • 2001
  • The control of high pretilt angle for nematic liquid crystal (NLC) with negative dielectric anisotropy on the rubbed blending polyimide (homeotropic and homogeneous alignment) surface were studied. High NLC pretilt angle generated on the blending polyimide (homeotropic polyimide and SE-7492 surface was measured and the NLC pretilt angle increases with blending ratio and rubbing strength. However, the NLC pretilt angle generated on the blending polyimide (homeotropic polyimide and SE-150 surface was not varied. The high pretilt angle the NLC using blending polyimide surface can be achieved.

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Al/Tb-Fe-Co 다층박막의 자기적 이방특성 (Magnetic anisotropy of Al/Tb-Fe-Co multilayer thin films)

  • 김명한;문정탁;신웅식;임기조
    • E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 1992
  • 일련의 Al/Tb-Fe-Co 다층박막 시편이 DC마그네트론 스퍼터링에 의해 제조되었다. 이 박막들은 (xA/yB)n의 형태이고 여기서 x와 y는 각각 Al 및 Tb-Fe-Co 박막의 두께를 나타내고 n은 각 박막의 수를 나타낸다. 각 박막의 두께는 2~40nm이다. Al과 Tb-Fe-Co박막의 두께변화에 따른 다층박막의 자기적 성질이 vibration sample magnetometry(VSM)에 의해 측정되었다. 이들 다층박막은 동일한 스퍼터링조건에서 제조되고 수평 자기적 이방성 특성을 보이고 있는 단층 Tb-Fe-Co박막을 기준시편으로 하여 자기적 성질이 비교되었다. 다층박막 시스템에서는 현저한 계면 또는 박막두께의 효과가 발견되었으며 이들 효과에 의해 단층박막의 수평자기체가 다층박막에서는 강한 수직자기체로 변화되는 것을 알 수 있고, 또한 Al과 Tb-Fe-Co합금 경계구역에 스퍼터링에 따른 약 2nm두께의 dead layer가 존재함이 입증 되었다.

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네마틱 액정의 수면상 단분자막에서의 분자 배향 연구 (A Study on the Molecular Orientation of Nematic Liquid Crystal Monolayers on the water Surface)

  • 조완제;송경호;박근호;강영수;박태곤
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.610-612
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    • 1999
  • In this study, we used both displacement-current method and BAM(Brewster-Angle Microscope) to study on the molecular orientation of monolayer on the water surface. The displacement-current method measured behaviors of molecules by current and BAM was shown to be sensitive to film anisotropy even when the molecules were not tilted as long as the unit cell was anisotropic. Every transition was visible with BAM technique, either as a dramatic change in decree of contrast or as a sudden alteration of the mosaic domain texture.

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