• Title/Summary/Keyword: electrical Q-value

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Rotor Design of a Segmented Type Synchronous Reluctance Motor to Improve Torque and Power Factor (단편형 동기 릴럭턴스 전동기의 토크 및 열률 개선을 위한 회전자 설계)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Park, Byeong-Im;Lee, Seong-Ho;Lee, Jung-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.263-272
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    • 2001
  • The paper presents the design of a segmented type synchronous reluctance motor(SynRM) to increase its torque and power factor. The main feature of a segmented type synchronous reluctance motor is the flux barrier. Thus, the design process to find optimum value of various geometric parameters including flux barrier will be explained. Optimum value of each parameter is found where the d, q inductance difference and saliency ratio are maximized because these inductance characteristics are related to torque and power factor. Finite Element Analysis will be used to simulate motor characteristics. Analysis results of redesigned SynRM show higher saliency ratio over 10 and improved value of maximum power factor.

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Partial Discharge Distribution Analysis on Interlace Defects of Cable Joint using K-means Clustering (K-means 클러스터링을 이용한 케이블 접속재 계면결함의 부분방전 분포 해석)

  • Cho, Kyung-Soon;Hong, Jin-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.959-964
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    • 2007
  • To investigate the influence of partial discharge(PD) distribution characteristics due to various defects on the power cable joints interface, we used the K-means clustering method. As the result of PD number(n) distribution analyzing on $\Phi-n$ graph, the phase angle($\Phi$) of cluster centroid shifted to $0^{\circ}\;and\;180^{\circ}$ increasing with applying voltage. It was confirmed that the PD quantify(q) and euclidean distance of centroid were increased with applying voltage from the centroid distribution analyzing of $\Phi-q$ plane. The dispersion degree was increased with calculated standard deviation of the $\Phi-q$ cluster centroid. The PD number and mean value on $\Phi-q$ graph were some different by electric field concentration with defect types.

Response Characteristics of Charged Particle Type Display (대전입자형 디스플레이의 응답특성)

  • Lee, Dong-Jin;Kim, Young-Cho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.169-173
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    • 2009
  • We studied driving characteristics according to the ratio of mass and charging (m/q) value for charged toner particles with black and yellow color in charged particle type display panel. After biasing rectangle pulse to the transparency electrodes of putted panel with toner particles, its response time and contrast ratio are simultaneously measured using a laser as a optical source, photodiode as a detector and reflective system. As a results, contrast ratio is largest at the shortest response time region which is different to the particle because of m/q. We proposed relational equation for response time, m/q, cell gap and biasing voltage. It has not been studied and reported to analyze the relationship of response time, biasing voltage, lumping phenomena, cell gap, and contrast ratio for toner particle type display.

A Study on Tuning Factor(δ) and Quality Factor(Q) Values in Design of Single-Tuned Passive Harmonic Filters (단일동조 수동고조파필터 설계시의 동조계수(δ) 및 양호도(Q)값 연구)

  • Cho, Young-Sik;Cha, Han-Ju
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents how to decide on tuning factor(${\delta}$) and quality factor(Q) values in design of single-tuned passive harmonic filters. Tuning factor(${\delta}$) and quality factor(Q) values have to consider before decision on circuit parameters of passive filters. A Study on these two value has not been scarcely performed and only experienced values has been used in passive harmonic filter design by far. As a experienced value, in cases of 5th and 7th filter, tuning factor(${\delta}$) is about 0.94 and 0.96 respectively and quality factor(Q) is, in all cases of, 50. If Single-tuned passive harmonic filter will be off-tuned, performance of filter will be decreased steeply and occur to parallel resonance between system reactance and filter capacitance. Therefore During the operation, In order not to off-tuning, Filter must be tuned at former order than actual tuning order. This is the same that total impedance of filter must have a reactive impedance. In this paper, Tuning factor(${\delta}$) is decided via example of real system and using the bode-plot and then performance of filters confirmed by filter current absorbtion rate. And Quality factor(Q) decided using the bode plot in example system and then performance of filters confirmed by filter current absorbtion rate also, which makes a calculated filter parameters to satisfy IEEE-519 distortion limits. Finally, Performance of the designed passive harmonic filter using the tuning factor(${\delta}$) and quality factor(Q) values, decided in this paper is verified by experiment and shows that 5th, 7th, 9th, 11th and 13th current harmonic distortions are decreased within IEEE-519 distortion limits, respectively.

A Study on the Electrical Properties of $xPb(R_{1/2}Ta_{1/2})O_3-(1-x)Pb(Zr_{0.52}Ti_{0.48})O_3$(R=Al,Y) Ceramics ($xPb(R_{1/2}Ta_{1/2})O_3-(1-x)Pb(Zr_{0.52}Ti_{0.48})O_3$(R=Al, Y) 세라믹스의 전기적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Do-Won;Park, Tae-Gone
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.05c
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    • pp.157-160
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    • 2001
  • We have investigated the Dielectric and Piezoelectric properties of $xPb(R_{1/2}Ta_{1/2})O_3-(1-x)Pb(Zr_{0.52}Ti_{0.48})O_3$ (R=Al,Y) solid solutions in which R ions are substituted for Al and Y ions. The maximum value of electromechanical coupling factor kp of 55% and 51% were obtained at the composition of 5mol% PAT and 5mol% PYT. However mechanical quality factor$(Q_m)$ had a minimum value of 44 and 69 at the composition of 5mol% PAT and 5mol% PYT. Also, the maximum value of piezoelectctric constant of $d_{33}(329[pC/N])$ and $d_{33}(310[pC/N])$ were obtained at the composition of 5mol% PAT and 5mol% PYT.

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Microwave dielectric properties of (1-x)$CaTiO_3-xLa(Zn_{1/2}Ti_{1/2})O_3$ System ($(1-x)CaTiO_3$-xLa$(Zn_{1/2}Ti_{1/2})O_3$ 계의 마이크로파 유전 특성)

  • Yeo, Dong-Hun;Kim, Jae-Beom;Yun, Seok-Jin;Kim, Hyeon-Jae;Yun, Sang-Ok;Song, Jun-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07b
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    • pp.1257-1261
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    • 1994
  • Phsysical and dielectric properties of $(1-x)CaTiO_3-xLa(Zn_{1/2}Ti_{1/2})O_3$ ceramics were investigated at the temperature range of $25^{\circ}C$ to $80^{\circ}C$ at the frequency of 6 GHz. As increasing addition of the amount of $La(Zn_{1/2}Ti_{1/2})O_3$ to x = 5 mol,Q value was increased due to grain growth and increase of density. For more addition, Q value decreased due to electrical defect. Temperature coefficient of resonant frequency could be controlled by the amount of $La(Zn_{1/2}Ti_{1/2})O_3$, which could be explained by volume mixing rule.

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A Study on the Microwave Dielectric Properties of A1$_2$O$_3$ Ceramics Resonator added with Impurities (불순물 첨가에 따른 A1$_2$O$_3$ 세라믹 공진기의 마이크로파 유전특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이문기;박인길;류기윈;이성갑;이영희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.64-67
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    • 1997
  • Microwave dielectric properties of A1$_2$O$_3$ ceramics resonator were investigated with impurity addition. Increasing the contents of Bi$_2$O$_3$Q-value and Q $\times$ f were increased. In the specimen with the content of Bi$_2$O$_3$(0.3wt%), dielectric constant, quality factor and temperature coefficient of resonant frequency(TCRF, $\tau$$_{f}$) had a good values of 10.76,23,253(at 9.68[GHz]) and -39.09(ppm/$^{\circ}C$), respectively. The TCRF value was decreased with MnO$_2$ and increased with Sm$_2$O$_3$. La$_2$O$_3$.>.

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Frequency Dependance of Inductance of FeCoB Amorphous Magnetic Films (FeCoB계 아몰퍼스 자성박막의 인덕턴스의 주파수 의존성)

  • 신용진;소대화;김현욱;서강수;임재근
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.413-417
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we investigate frequency dependance of inductance of FeCoB amorphous magnetic films. $(Fe_{1-x}Co_x)_{79}Si_2B_{19}$ was used as the basic composition of amorphous magnetic film having near zero magnetostriction. The amorphous magnetic films were fabricated with x=0.94 and x=0.95 by using sputtering method at high frequency. The films were anneald under non-magnetic field and near crystallization temperatures(30min at $280^{\circ}C$, 30min and 1hr at $400^{\circ}C$, respectively). As the results of the experiments with the fabricated films, the lowest coercive force was 0.084[Oe] at 400[W] of the input power and the crystallization temperature was $360^{\circ}C$ . In the case 30min at 40$0^{\circ}C$ the inductance value in the low frequency with x=0.95 was higher by 488% than that with x=0.94. The quality factor Q was below 0.7 for all samples. We obtained the highest quality value at 400[KHz] with 30min at $280^{\circ}C$ and x=0.94. The value was about 0.62. Also, the quality factor value was about 0.35 at 1[MHz] with 30min at $280^{\circ}C$ and x=0.95.

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Image Compressing of Color tone image by transformed Q-factor (Q-factor변형에 의한 색조영상 압축에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Kum-Su;Moon, Young-Deck
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11c
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    • pp.781-783
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    • 1999
  • A storage or transmission of image is difficult without image compression processing because the numbers of generated or reborned image data are very much. In case of the random signal, image compression efficiency is low doing without loss of image information, but compressibility by using JPEG is better. We used Huffman code of JPEG, it assigne the low bit value for data of a lot of generated frequency, assigne the high bit value for data of a small quantity. This paper improved image compression efficiency with transformming Q-factor and certified the results with compressed image. A proposed method is very efficience for continuos a color tone image.

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Microwave Dielectric Properties of $ZnWO_4$ Ceramics ($ZnWO_4$ 세라믹의 마이크로파 유전특성)

  • Yoon, Sang-Ok;Yun, Jong-Hun;Kim, Dae-Min;Hong, Sang-Heung;Kang, Ki-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.642-645
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    • 2002
  • Microwave dielectric properties of $ZnWO_4$ ceramic were investigated with calcination and sintering temperatures. The dielectric properties required for such application are high dielectric constant$(\varepsilon_r)$, high $Q{\times}f_o$ value and low temperature coefficient of resonant frequency$(\tau_f)$. These requirement correspond to necessities for size reduction, excellent frequency selectivity, good temperature stability of devices. $ZnWO_4$ ceramics could be sintered at low $1075^{\circ}C$, which was comparatively low temperature for microwave dielectrics. As a result, $ZnWO_4$ showed the dielectric constant of 13, quality factor($Q{\times}f_o$ value) of 22000 and 'temperature coefficient of resonant frequency$(\tau_f)$ of $-65{\pm}5ppm/^{\circ}C$.

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