• 제목/요약/키워드: elderly woman

검색결과 164건 처리시간 0.03초

태극도인기공체조가 중년.노년 여성의 관절유연성과 심리상태에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Doin Gigong Exercise on Flexibleness of Articulation and Mood Status in Elderly Woman)

  • 김이순;김경철
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.1433-1436
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of Doin Gigong Exercise program on flexibleness of articulation and mood status in elderly woman. This study was one group pre-post test desgian with repeated measures. The experimental group of 27 patients were selected through sampling from Haeundae-public health center. The subjects received Doin Gigong Exercise twice a week for 90 minutes for 12 weeks. To evaluate the effects of Doin Gigong Exercise, flexibleness of articulation and mood status in elderly woman were measured at before and 12 weeks after program, The pain of arthritis significantly decreased (p<0.05) after the exercise program. The values for shoulder flexibility (left: p<0.05) significantly increased after the exercise program. The values for left-right knee flexion and extension flexibility(left knee extention: p<0.05) significantly increased after the exercise program. The values for mood status significantly decreased (p<0.01), the values for self-confidence and self- benefit significantly increased(p<0.01) after the exercise program.

'현대화 이론'에 의한 노인 문제와 죽음의 결정요인 탐구 -영화 '죽여주는 여자'를 중심으로 (Exploring the Determinants of the Elderly Problem and Death by 'modernization theory' -Focused on the movie 'The Woman Who Kills')

  • 한명자
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.518-526
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    • 2022
  • 현대화에 따른 평균수명의 연장은 노년기 돌봄과 질병에 있어 수혜 시간의 연장을 의미한다. 그러나 노인 증가에 비해 자녀들의 부모부양책임에 대한 태도는 점점 약화되어 가고 있다. 이러한 사회현상은 노년기 삶에 소외, 절망감, 스트레스를 가져다주고 이로 인한 무망감으로 자살 생각이나 의도적인 죽음(자살)을 불러오는 요인이 되어 사회문제가 되고 있다. 노인의 의도적인 죽음(자살)은 주변에서 흔히 일어나는 사회현상으로 영화를 통해서도 그 실상을 알 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 영화 '죽여주는 여자'에 등장하는 주인공 '소영'과 주변 인물인 '송 노인', '종수', '재우' 등의 대화 속에서 노인 문제와 죽음 요인에 해당되는 내용을 매트릭스(Matrix) 분류체계 방법으로 정리한 후, 임병우(2019)가 정리한 '현대화에 따른 노인 문제 발생 흐름도'에 적용하여 의도적 죽음(자살) 요인을 탐구하였다. 분석 결과 4명의 노인들은 질병, 소외와 고독, 빈곤, 상실 등 노인 문제에 노출되었으나, 현대화로 인한 지위 하락과 부양의식 태도 변화로 인한 돌봄 부족의 스트레스가 지속되자, 삶에 대한 절망감에 빠져 의도적 죽음(자살)을 선택한 것으로 분석되었다.

일상생활활동과 삶의 질에 대한 치매노인과 요양보호사의 지각 차이에 대한 연구 (Study of Difference on Activities of Daily Living and Quality of Life of Dementia Patients Reported by Dementia Patients and Caregivers)

  • 송민선;최찬헌
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.386-391
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    • 2012
  • The purposes of this study were to investigate the difference on activities of daily living(ADL), instrumental activities daily of living(IADL) and quality of life of aged woman with dementia reported by aged woman with dementia and caregivers. From December 2009 to February 2010, 64 subjects in the institutionalized aged woman with dementia, 22 caregivers were surveyed through structured questionnaires. There was no difference ADL and quality of life of aged woman with dementia reported by aged woman with dementia and caregivers. But, there was significant differences in IADL. Also, ADL was positively related to IADL in aged woman with dementia and caregivers. ADL and IADL were negatively related to quality of life in aged woman with dementia and caregivers. In daily activity and life quality, there is no difference recognized by aged woman with dementia and caregivers. So it's not matter for the nursery to recognize the demand of the aged woman with dementia and to care them. It is necessary to study the elderly with dementia at home, and to compare the patients in accordance with severity.

지역사회 거주 노인의 규칙적 운동, 신체적 기능, 건강수준, 우울이 건강관련 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 : 성별 경로 분석 (A Path Analysis on Factors - Depression, Level of Health status, Physical Function, and Regular Exercise - Influencing Health Related Quality of Life according to sex in Community dwelling Elderly)

  • 박정모;김정숙;김미원
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.337-348
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study was to examine the factors (depression, level of health status, physical function, depression) influence health related quality of life (EQ5D) in community dwelling elderly according to sex. Methods: A total of 226 elderly subjects over the age of 65 years in community were included. Data were collected by measuring the physical function (muscle endurance, flexibility, balance, and cardiovascular endurance) and by using a questionnaire about EQ5D, depression, health status. Data were analyzed by SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 18.0. Results: The major findings of this study are as follows. Explained variance of EQ5D by regular exercise, physical function, and level of health status was 19% for male elderly subjects and 26.0% for female elderly subjects. The effect was different according to sex. Depression has the effect on EQ5D (${\beta}=-.356$, p<.001) in females, while the level of health status has the effect (${\beta}=.314$, p=.027) in males. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that the effect of regular exercise, physical function, and level of health status were different on EQ5D according to sex. Thus, different health programs according to sex are necessary to increase the quality of life in elderly individuals.

신발의 안정성에 따른 여성노인과 여대생의 균형능력 변화 (Changes of Balance Ability according to the Stability of Shoes in Elderly Woman and Female University Student)

  • 송유진;민경훈;정덕용;육선영;최윤영;배경윤;조기훈
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the changes of static and dynamic balance control ability according to the stability of shoes in elderly woman and female university student. Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: Six elderly women and seven female university students were recruited for this study. The subject's static and dynamic balance were evaluated while wearing two different types of shoes (comfortable running shoe and masai walking shoe). The BT4 system was used to measure the static (postural sway area and velocity) and dynamic balance (limit of stability on forward, backward and left and right side). The measurement of static and dynamic balance control ability was performed in standing posture wearing comfortable running shoes and masai walking shoes. Results: In the static balance control ability, both female university students and elderly women showed significant increase in postural sway area and velocity when wearing unstable shoes (p<0.05) In addition, in the dynamic balance control ability, both female university students and elderly women showed significant decrease in limit of stability on forward and backward when wearing unstable shoes (p<0.05). Conclusion: In selecting shoes for the elderly, the stability of shoe should be considered for prevention of falls.

노인 요양시설에 대한 의식 및 선호도 연구 (A Study on the Awareness & Preferences about the Elderly Care Facilities)

  • 신희식;추연철;윤충열
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2009
  • The senior adults which are a central manpower of economic activity of the nation decreased and the elderly sustenance allowance already went over 10%. And the economic activity participation of the woman which are the supporter of the unpaid the elderly within the family is increasing. This big change is expected to support awareness. To respond to these changes, the improvement of social welfare system for elderly with the job of retirement lifestyles of the elderly, a figure that is needed for the ceremony. The elderly medical treatment facility that began in 2008 the elderly long-term medical treatment law enforcement because of the demand is expected to grow. It is forecast with the fact that the data which is fundamental is most important will become that old person medical treatment facility of the middle-aged layer which is a central role of the protector who decides the facility use of the preliminary consumer of the elderly care facility and currently the very the elderly and manhood ceremony and the preference to plan of the elderly welfare facility. The purpose of this study is to present the fundamental data about the elderly care facility for comparative analysis the awareness & perfernces of the elderly care facilities of the senior adults & the elderly.

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가정경영에 대한 노인의 의사결정관이 생활만족도에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Decision-Making Power of the Elderly to Home Management on the Life Satisfaction)

  • 문숙재
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.203-217
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate relations of decision-making power of the elderly to home management and life satisfaction by applying a social behavior theory and exchange theory and to find out the device which improve the elderly life satisfaction at the home management view. For these research tasks the data was collected through the questionaire and interview those respondents were 273 woman elderly living with one of their married children in Seoul. It was analyzed by various statistical methods such as Frequency Percentile ANOVA F-test t-test Pearson's Corrdlation Analysis Multiple Regression Analysis. The results of this study are as follows: 1) Decision-making power of the elderly to home management had significant differences according to all of th variables except for religion job status of the elderly and education income of the children. 2) Decision-making power of the elderly to home management had the significant differences according to the variable such as income of the elderly solidarity between the elderly and their adult children age of the elderly The most influencial factor was income of the elderly. 3) Elderly life satisfaction had significant differenced according to all of the variables except for age job status of the elderly and education income of the children inmate children 4) In the result of analyzing the elderly life satisfaction the most influencial factor was decision-making power to home management and the explanary power to home management and the explanary power of those variables for the elderly life satisfaction was 56.2%.

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노화 과정에 따른 노인과 여대생의 식생활, 건강 상태 및 혈액 성상 비교 연구 (Comparison of Dietary Patterns, Health, and Blood Parameters of Elderly Women and College Women in the Seoul Area)

  • 신경옥;정근희;최경순
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.703-712
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 노인과 여대생의 건강 상태를 비교하여 노화가 일어날수록 변화되는 신체 및 식습관 변화 등을 알아보고, 좀 더 효과적인 노인 건강 증진 및 그에 대한 기초 자료를 제공하고자 실시하였다. 본 연구의 여자 노인 평균 연령은 $78.64{\pm}7.30$세였으며, 신장과 체중은 각각 $147.07{\pm}5.72$ cm, $50.47{\pm}7.44$ kg으로 한국인 체위 기준치에 비해 3.93 cm 더 작았으나, 체중은 0.27kg 정도 높게 조사되었다. 체질량 지수는 노인이 $22.83{\pm}6.11\;kg/m^2$, 여대생이 $20.23{\pm}2.13\;kg/m^2$로 노인의 체질량 지수가 높았지만, 정상 범위($18.5\;kg/m^2{\leq}$BMI < 24.9kg/$m^2$)에 속하였다. 여자 노인의 경우, 아침식사를 여대생에 비해 챙겨 먹는 경우가 많았지만, 의치 등을 사용하고, 음식을 씹는데 어려움을 겪고 있어, 국물 위주의 식사를 하는 경우가 많았고, 식사시간도 10분 이내로 짧았다. 대부분의 여자 노인들이 한가지 이상의 질병을 앓고 있는 것으로 조사되었으며, 고혈압이 25%로 가장 많은 비율을 차지하였다. 운동 여부를 묻는 질문에는 여자 노인은 52.2%, 여대생은 47.8%가 운동을 한다고 답하였다. 운동의 횟수를 보면, 여자 노인은 35명 중 일주일에 평균 1~2번 정도 하는 경우가 74.3%나 되었다. 전체 조사 대상자의 1회 운동시 평균 운동 시간은 30분 이내가 가장 많은 비율(40.3%)을 차지하였고, 전체 조사 대상자가 가장 즐겨하는 운동의 종류로는 가벼운 운동(걷기, 체조 등)이 73.1%였으며, 그 다음으로 중정도의 운동(자전거, 헬스, 조깅 등)은 19.4%였다. 여대생의 경우에는 강도가 높은 운동(탁구, 수영, 테니스 등)을 하는 비율도 7.5%나 되었다. 여자 노인은 여대생에 비해 흡연과 음주율은 낮았지만, 몇몇의 노인의 경우 흡연과 음주를 장기간에 걸쳐한 것으로 조사되었다. 혈액 성상 중 여자 노인은 적혈구수, hemoglobin, hematocrit, MCV 등이 여대생에 비해 유의하게 낮았으나, MCH와 MCHC 수치는 오히려 여자 노인이 각각 $31.27{\pm}3.79$ pg (p<0.09)과 $33.96{\pm}1.11$ g/dL(p<0.05)로 여대생의 수치에 비해 높았다. 중성지방 수치는 여대생($79.71{\pm}40.96$ mg/dL)에 비해 여자 노인($127.89{\pm}51.25$ mg/dL)에서 수치가 유의하게 높았으며(p<0.05), LDL-cholesterol 수치도 여자 노인이 $120.51{\pm}32.88$ mg/dL, 여대생이 $103.78{\pm}22.94$ mg/dL로 나타나 여자 노인에서 유의하게 높은 수치를 보였다(p<0.05). 그러나 총 콜레스테롤과 HDL-cholesterol의 수치는 여자 노인에 비해 여대생에서 높은 수치를 보였다(p<0.05). 혈청내 vitamin C의 함량은 여자 노인이 $3.01{\pm}2.94\;{\mu}g/mL$, 여대생이 $4.96{\pm}4.89\;{\mu}g/mL$로 여대생의 수치가 유의하게 높았다(p<0.05). 본 연구 결과, 노인의 경우 노화가 진행될수록 몸의 기능의 쇠퇴로 인해 정상적인 생활을 하는 것이 많이 불편한 것으로 조사되었으며, 식습관 및 건강 상태 등이 급격히 변화 하고, 혈액내 중성지방, LDL-cholesterol 수치가 급격히 높아졌다. 또한 노인에게 있어서 노화를 지연시켜 주며, 항산화 역할을 하는 vitamin C와 HDL-cholesterol 수치가 낮아지는 것을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 노인들이 건강한 삶을 영위할 수 있는 실질적인 식생활 전반의 개선과 건강 증진을 위한 영양교육 강화의 필요성 및 노인 건강 상태에 알맞은 체계적인 식사 관리 프로그램이 요구됨을 알 수 있었다. 또한 자신의 건강 상태를 올바르게 판단하여 자신에게 맞는 식생활 계획을 세우는 것이 필요하다고 사료된다.

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고유수용성신경근촉진법의 상하지 협응 운동이 여성노인의 균형능력에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of Upper and Lower Limb Coordinated Exercise of PNF for Balance in Elderly Woman)

  • 조혁신;신효섭;방대혁
    • PNF and Movement
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study aimed to examine the effects of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) upper and lower limb coordinated exercises on balance in elderly women. Methods: The study was conducted with 27 elderly women who were at least 65-year-old. The subjects were randomly assigned to a PNF upper and lower limb coordinated exercise group consisting of 14 subjects and an aero step balance exercise group consisting of 13 subjects, and the exercises were performed for 30 minutes, three times per week, for eight weeks. One Leg Stance Tests (OLST), Functional Reaching Tests (FRT), Four Square Step Tests (FSST), and Timed Up and Go (TUB) tests were conducted before and after the exercises to evaluate the subjects' static balance ability and dynamic balance ability. Among the collected data, the subjects' general characteristics were evaluated using descriptive statistics, the intra-group differences of the test results before and after the intervention were compared using paired sample t-tests, and the inter-group differences in the results before and after the intervention were evaluated using independent sample t-tests. The statistical significance level was set to 0.05. Results: Among the OLST, FRT, FSST, and TUG tests, the experimental group showed positive FSST results that were statistically significantly greater than the control group; the results of the other tests were also more positive for this group, but the differences between the groups were not statistically significant. The magnitude of the effects for both groups was clinically significant. Conclusion: Since inter-limb coordinated exercises for PNF applied to elderly women were found to produce good results for both static balance ability and dynamic balance ability, these exercises can be used in exercise programs to improve balance in elderly women.

문학치료적 관점으로 본 영화 '죽여주는 여자' 소영의 서사분석 -소외된 노인의 문제와 죽음의 의미를 중심으로- (Epic Analysis of So-Young's Movie 'The Woman Who Kills' from a Literary Therapy Perspective -Focusing on the problem of the alienated elderly and the meaning of death-)

  • 장경희
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.295-302
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문은 고령사회를 맞이한 우리 사회가 안고 있는 노인의 문제에 주목하여 노년의 삶을 이해하고 노후준비와 죽음준비의 필요성을 인식하도록 하기 위한 것을 목적으로 한다. 영화 '죽여주는 여자'의 주인공 소영의 서사를 중심으로 작품 속 맥락에 따라 문학 치료 관점으로 리뷰 분석한다. 영화 속 작품 서사에는 빈곤, 질병, 치매, 외로움, 죽음의 두려움 등 노인들이 겪는 고통의 문제를 잘 보여준다. 초고령 시대를 맞이하여 국가적 차원의 소외된 노인에 대한 제도적 보완장치 마련과 사회적 관심과 안전망이 확보되어야 하며, 개인적으로는 노후설계를 통한 구체적인 노후준비가 필요하다. 나아가 노후준비 및 죽음을 준비하기 위한 노후준비 교육 프로그램과 죽음 교육 프로그램의 연구와 교육을 위한 지원이 지속적으로 이루어져야 할 것이다.