• Title/Summary/Keyword: elastic materials

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Buckling Analysis of Simply Supported Isosceles Trapezoidal Orthotropic Plate Using Collocation and Finite Element Method (선점법과 유한요소법을 사용한 단순지지된 등변사다리꼴 직교이방성판의 좌굴해석)

  • 이병권;채수하;윤순종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the results of an elastic buckling analysis of isosceles trapezoidal orthotropic plate. In this study, all edges of plate are assumed to be simply supported and the difference of the applied loads are assumed to be taken out by shear of constant intensity along the sloping sides. For the buckling analysis, collocation method is employed. Finite element analysis is also conducted and the results are compared with theoretical ones.

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Grain Growth and Texture Evolution of Mg: Phase Field Modeling (마그네슘의 결정립 성장과 집합조직: 상장모델 계산)

  • Kim, Dong-Uk;Cha, Pil-Ryung
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.168-171
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    • 2011
  • We investigate grain growth behavior of poly-crystalline Mg sheet having strong basal fiber texture using phase field model for grain growth and micro-elasticity. Strong initial basal texture was maintained when external load was not imposed, but was weaken when external biaxial strain was imposed. Elastic interaction between elastic anisotropy of Mg grain and external load is the reason why texture evolution occurs.

ISO/TC 108/WG 28 : Characterization of the Dynamic Mechanical Properties of Resilient Visco-Elastic Materials (ISO/TC 108/WG 28 : Characterization of the Dynamic Mechanical Properties of Resilient Visco-Elastic Materials 활동상황보고)

  • 김광준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.799-810
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    • 2001
  • 필자는 소음진동공학회가 품질기술원으로부터 ISO/TC108 기계진동 및 충격(Mechanical Vibration and Shock) 간사기관업무를 위탁 받은 후부터 SC6 진동 및 충격 발생시스템(Vibration and Shock Generating Systems)에 대한 한국측 위원으로 일을 해왔다. (중략)

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High concentration ratio approximation of linear effective properties of materials with cubic inclusions

  • Mejak, George
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.61-77
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    • 2018
  • This paper establish a high concentration ratio approximation of linear elastic properties of materials with periodic microstructure with cubic inclusions. The approximation is derived using first few terms of power series expansion of the solution of the equivalent eigenstrain problem with a homogeneous eigenstrain approximation. Viability of the approximation at high concentration ratios is proved by comparison with a numerical solution of the homogenization problem. To this end some theoretical result of symmetry properties of the homogenization problem are given. Using these results efficient numerical computation on a reduced computational domain is presented.

Effective Medium Theory for Particulate Composite Materials Carrying Elastic Waves

  • Hyungjune Yim;Lee, Dae-Sun
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.1E
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, two major theories of effective medium for composite materials are studied, which provide the average dynamic mechanical properties of particulate composites carrying elastic waves on the basis of the concept of self-consistent scattering of waves. These two theories are also compared in detail with each other to delineate the difference in the underlying ideas and their limitation of applicability. Furthermore, prospective directions for potential improvement of the theories are found. Numerical results for three particulate composites are given and discussed.

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The Mechanical Properties of Alkali Resistance Glass Fiber Reinforced Cement under Different Curing Conditions

  • Jeong, Moon-Young;Song, Jong-Taek
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 1998
  • The mechanical properties of alkali resistance (AR) glass fiber reinforced cement(GFRC) under different curing conditions were investigated in this study. The specimens were formed by extrusion process, and then steam cured and autoclaved. An autoclaved specimen showed the elastic-brittle behavior up to 4% of fiber volume fraction. However, it was found that the fracture behavior for cured specimen was changed to the elastic-plastic with crack branches fracture at greater than 3 vol.% of fiber.

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DETERMINATION OF FRACTURE TOUGHNESS BY UNIAXIAL TENSILE TEST

  • Oh, Hung-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1994.05a
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    • pp.2-7
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    • 1994
  • The dynamic fatigue life equation is applied to uniaxial tensile test. The resultant equations far the surface energy and fracture toughness are calculated with the data from the tensile test and compared with the ones from ASTM E399 test. During the crack propagation under model loading, the material of the crack tip undergoes the process of the elastic-plastic deformation in the uniaxial tensile test. The surface energy per unit area is proportional to the ratio of plastic and elastic elongations. The calculated fracture toughness of the metals are very well coincident to the ASTM E399's test results.

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Elastic Coefficient of Loess due to Compressive Strength (강도변화에 따른 황토의 탄성계수에 관한 연구)

  • Nguyen, Ninh Thuy;Le, Anh Tuan;Kwon, Hyug-Moon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.941-944
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    • 2006
  • Construction industry is one of the fastest growing sectors in the world. Rapid construction activity and growing demand of houses have led traditional building materials. In order to satisfy that purpose, the researchers need to vary new and innovative building materials. This paper describes the experiment carried out to investigate the elastic coefficient of loess due to compressive strength.

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An Analysis of Stress Waves in an Elastic Half Space to a Normal Point Force of Ramp Type in Time (램프형 포인트하중에 의한 반무한 탄성체의 응력파해석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sil;Kim, Jae-Seung;Kang, Hyun-Joo;Kim, Sang-Ryul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.673-678
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    • 1997
  • Stress wave propagations in an elastic half space to a normal point force of ramp type in time are analyzed. The governing equations are transformed by applying the Laplace and Hankel transforms with respect to time and radial distance. The inversion of Laplace transforms are performed by employing the Cagniard-de Hoop method, where the Rayleigh waves at surface are obtained by including the residue terms. The stress waves computed at the location very cose to the surface are shown to be almost identical to the surface waves obtained by the residue method except the Rayleigh wavefront. It is found that at the surface, the stresses are dominated by the Rayleigh waves, whose amplitudes increase linearly with time when time is very large. It is also found that in the interior part, the radial stress has a logarithmic singularity at the shear wavefront, while tangential stress shows no singularity.