• Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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• v.35 no.6
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• pp.173-189
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• 1997

The purpose of this study was to investigate housewives'time use and satisfaction with it and analyze the factors affection these. Subjects were 222 housewives with pre-and elementary school children. The data were analyzed by mean, standard deviation, X-test, t-test, ANOVA and Duncan's multiple range test. The results of this study were as follows : 1) Housewives spent over 1/3 of time on physical care(sleeping.. etc.). 2)The use of time by housewives was mainly influenced by husband's status and children's state(age, the number of extra curricular hours, educational level) 3) The satisfaction with time use was affected by first child's age, husband's age, husband's educational level, wives's educational level, and household income.

• Journal of Families and Better Life
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• v.6 no.1
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• pp.39-50
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• 1988

The objectives of this study were (1) to find out if consumer attitude variables, that is, attitude on post-industrial age consumer value, attitude on consumerism, have significant effects on consumer role performance, (2) to find out if socio-demographic variables, that is, age, educational level, family income, social status, have significant effects on consumer role performance, (3) to examine the independent influences of variables related to each subarea consumer role performance. The data used in this study inclued 573 homemakers living in Seoul. Statistical methods were ANOVA and Multiple Regression Analysis. Major findings were as follows;1) consumer role performance and each subarea consumer role performance differed significantly according to all the variables related to consumer attitude. 2) All the socio-demographic variables had significant effects on consumer role performance. 3) Resulting from multiple regression analysis, consumer role performance and all the subarea consumer role performance had the positive liner relationships with the variables such as attitude on post-industrial age consumer value, attitude on consumerism, educational level, The most influencial variable was attitude on post-industrial age consumer value, and in turn educational level and attitude on consumerism.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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• v.6 no.2
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• pp.5-12
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• 1999

This study aims to propose some alternatives in architectural planning for reducing the class size of elementary, middle and high schools. In order to achieve above purpose, I discuss the current status of class size, the relationship between class size and educational outputs and the obstacles in realizing the optimum class size of elementary, middle and high schools during the past 40 years. Finally, the paper proposes 8 alternatives in reducing the class size, which can be considered during the early stage of school planning.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2014.07a
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• pp.175-176
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• 2014

본고에서는 교육 빅데이터의 개념, 가치, 처리 기술 및 분석 방법 등을 탐색하였다. '온라인과 오프라인 교수 학습 활동의 투입, 과정, 산출을 통해 생산되는 국가, 지역, 학교, 교사, 학생 수준의 자료'로 정의할 수 있는 교육 빅데이터는 Hadoop으로 대표되는 분산 컴퓨팅 기술을 통해 효율적으로 처리할 수 있다. 대규모 교육 자료에서 의미있고 유용한 결과를 도출하기 위해 주로 사용되는 분석 방법에는 교육 데이터 마이닝, 학습 분석학과 시각 자료 분석학이 있다. 교육 데이터 마이닝은 학생과 교사, 학교의 다양한 수준에서 자료를 폭넓게 분석하는 측면이 강한 반면에 학습 분석학은 학생 수준에서의 자료 분석에 더 초점을 맞추는 경향이 있으며, 시각 자료 분석학은 자료에 대한 분석 자체보다는 분석 결과를 효과적으로 표현하는 방식에 초점이 주어져 있다.

• International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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• v.1 no.1
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• pp.39-60
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• 2011

Presidential records are produced and collected with regard to Presidents' performance of his duties. Presidential libraries provide the users with open reading, exhibition, education, and promotion services. To maximize utilization of Presidential records as knowledge and information contents, it is most important to build educational programs as active services available. In this context, this study conducts investigation of the current status of education programs of Korea and US Presidential libraries. And this study also examines and analyzes distinguishing programs of 13 Presidential libraries in the US in order to bring up necessity for active educational programs and suggest various possible education programs. The findings of this study can be utilized as the basic reference materials to use in the process of building and pursuing plans for educational programs of Presidential libraries or individual record centers.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2008.05a
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• pp.382-384
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• 2008

Recently, Korean high school students eagerly utilize the educational contents via personal computers and ubiquitous equipments like PMP. We investigated the utilization status while in high school of one class students of M university located in Daejeon area. About 30% of students used PMP and whole students used personal computer to take educational contents. Almost all of the students paid less than 200,000 won for the contents while in their high school. Most popular sites were EBS and Megastudy.

• The Journal of Korean Medical History
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• v.28 no.2
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• pp.15-22
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• 2015

Objectives : The each college of Korean medicine in Korea adopts diverse textbooks for the medical history class, resulting in educational contents variations. This proposal aimed for the standardization of educational contents. Methods : The transition of medical history curriculum will be attempted based on the understanding of paradigm change in modern education. The first step is investigation on the course credit and curriculum grade of medical history class presented in education status reports of all Korean medicine schools. The next step is study on the various methods about changes of medical history education base on the learning objectives of colleges of Korean medicine. Results : The researchers of medical history should make an agreement on modification of learning objectives of the curriculum, and then educational standardization must be achieved by publishing a medical history textbook in accordance with the modified learning objectives. Conclusions : The researchers of medical history must collaborate to standardize medical history education by developing and applying internet-based flipped learning model.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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• v.13 no.11
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• pp.5539-5543
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• 2012

Objective: The smoking prevalence in Malaysia is high, especially among men and adolescents. This study aimed to determine the prevalence and associated factors towards cigarette smoking among school teachers in Malaysia. Methodology: This study was a school-based cross-sectional study conducted among 495 secondary school teachers. The questionnaire used in this study consisted of 29 questions categorized into two sections: socio-demographic characteristics and smoking behaviour. Data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) program 13.0. ANOVA; t-tests were used in univariate analysis; multiple linear regression was applied for multivariate analysis. Results: The majority of the participants were female (81.6%), in the age group ranged between 30-39 years (44%), Malay (90.1%), married (89.7%), degree holders (85.1%), with monthly income ranged between 3000-3999 Ringgit Malaysia (33.5%), from urban areas (94.7%), their specialty is social studies (33.9%) and with no family history of cancer (83.6%). The prevalence of smoking among school teachers in Malaysia was found to be 7.8%. Regarding reasons to start smoking among school teachers: the major reason was found to be relaxation (33.3%), followed by stress-relief (28.2%). Univariate analysis showed that sex, educational status, monthly income and residency were significantly associated with smoking among school teachers (p<0.001, p=0.004, p=0.031, p=0.010; respectively). Multivariate analysis showed that gender and marital status were significantly associated with smoking among school teachers (p<0.001, p=0.033; respectively). Conclusion: The prevalence of smoking among school teachers in Malaysia was found to be relatively low. Sex, marital status, educational status, monthly income and residency were significantly associated with smoking among school teachers.

• Korean Journal of Rural Living Science
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• v.6 no.2
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• pp.99-108
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• 1995

This study was carried out to investigate the food habit and health status of housewives in rural area of Gyonggi Province. The subjects of this study were 121 rural housewives and interviewed with a questionnaire. The results were as follows 1. In food habit items, the mean of Kimchi intake ($4.89\pm0.38$) was the highest, while that of meat processed food intake ($2.12\pm1.07$) was the lowest. The average of food habit score was $53.1\pm7.7$(out of 80) and was not significantly different with educational level, income, family type, size and agricultural type. In age, older subjects had low score. In regular mealtime, 74.4% of subjects had high score. The subjects that had good appetite were 49.6%. 2. The average of height and weight were 156.99cm and 55.5kg respectively. The appeal ratio in THI items was high in the order of musculoskeletal pain (1.62), tired (1.88), eye-fatigued (1.91), mental instability (2.03) and depression (2.07). The average of THI score was $32.7\pm5.5$(out of 45) and was not significantly different with educational level, income, family type and size, but the subjects of younger and nonagricultural belonged to high score level. The percentage of subjects in normal blood pressure, obesity and retained disease at present were 66.9%, 6.1% and 23.1% respectively. There was no significant difference except for good appetite in the relation among food habit, obesity and blood pressure. Food habit score was not significantly different with THI score, but health status seemed to be good in the better food habit.

• Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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• v.22 no.3
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• pp.291-302
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• 2010

Purpose: This study was a secondary data analysis aimed at identifying the predictors of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of the home-dwelling disabled person by using EQ-5D which is a standardized instrument used as a measure of health outcome. Methods: Data were drawn from the 3rd Korea National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey conducted by the Ministry of Health and Welfare (MOHW). Subjects were 1,021 home-dwelling disabled persons over 19 years of age. Data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics, t-test, Pearson's correlation, one-way ANOVA, Scheff$\acute{e}$ test, and Stepwise multiple regression. Results: HRQoL (Health Related Quality of Life) is differentiated within age, genders, educational level, employment status, economic status, types and grades of disability, health problems associated with limited mobility, and the limited duration of time. HRQoL is correlated with age, number of cohabiters, educational level, grades of disability, activities of daily living (ADL), and instrumental ADL (IADL). HRQoL is significantly associated with ADL, health problems in connection with limited mobility, employment status, types of disability, marital status, grades of disability, and the limited duration of time. These factors explained 63.7% of variance in HRQoL. Conclusion: HRQoL among the disabled is related to their characteristics, ADL, and IADL. For this reason, it is necessary to develop health programs to promote those variables required to improve HRQoL.