• 제목/요약/키워드: educational materials

검색결과 1,638건 처리시간 0.023초

인포그래픽을 중심으로 살펴본 초등 과학교과서 시각화 자료의 유형과 역할 (Types and Roles of Visualization Materials in Elementary Science Textbook focusing on Infographics)

  • 정해용;임희준
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
    • /
    • 제37권1호
    • /
    • pp.80-91
    • /
    • 2018
  • The visualization materials in science textbooks are very important in students' learning. Recent visualizations are increasingly emphasizing the importance of infographic visualizations. The purpose of this study is to analyze the visualization materials in $5^{th}$ and $6^{th}$ elementary science textbook focusing on infographics. Visualization materials were classified into infographic and simple illustration. Infographics were classified into 8 sub-types. Findings are as follows. First, infographics were 19.0%, and simple illustrations were 81.0% among elementary textbooks' visualization materials. The portion of infographic varied by content areas. In Biology and Earth Science area, the portions of infographic were high. Second, several types of infographics were used in elementary science textbooks. Timeline infographic were the most frequent, and emphasis infographic, concept mapping infographic, comparison infographic were used frequently. The most frequent types of infographic were different by content area. Third, infographics used more than simple illustrations in the role of concept explanation. Educational implications on science textbook's infographics were discussed.

여성사 관련 자료의 보존현황과 관리방안: 해방이후 ~ 1980년대 여성정책 및 여성단체 자료를 중심으로 (The Preservation and Management of Materials of Women's History: On the Materials of Women's Policies and of Women's Organizations from 1945 to 1980's)

  • 백영주;김수자
    • 한국기록관리학회지
    • /
    • 제5권1호
    • /
    • pp.5-21
    • /
    • 2005
  • 해방이후 여성사 관련 여성정책 및 단체활동 관련 기록물의 종류에는 회의록 등을 포함한 문서류, 팜플렛, 교육 자료집, 서적, 정기간행물, 사진 등을 들 수 있다. 현재 이들 자료들의 보존 상태는 매우 취약하다. 이는 자료 담당자의 부재와 보존 공간의 협소함, 재정의 부족 등의 원인을 들 수 있다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 대안으로는 자료의 수집 관리를 위한 전담기구로서의 자료관을 설치하는 것이다. 또한 자료를 체계적으로 구축하여 DB화 함으로써 전문연구자뿐 아니라 일반인들에게도 웹서비스를 통하여 쉽게 한국여성사 관련 정보에 접근할 수 있도록 하는 것이 중요하다.

A Study on the Positioning Strategy of Wood Cultural Experience Center

  • Kyungrok WON;Jinwoong BYEON;Dowoong YOON;Jonghye PARK;Hanmin PARK;Heeseop BYEON
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
    • /
    • 제52권2호
    • /
    • pp.175-190
    • /
    • 2024
  • The increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations is known to be closely associated with climate change and global warming. In this sense, considering that facilities for appropriate education and experience on wood, which is a carbon pool, have been required, this study targets the Wood Cultural Experience Centers, which are in current operation, examines and evaluates their operation status and policy changes, and ultimately derives a successful positioning plan. To this end, it conducts a survey, and the results are as follows. First, as a result of the similarity analysis (KYST: Kruskal-Young-Shepard-Torgerson program) with facilities with leisure activities and educational functions, the Wood Cultural Experience Center have competition with natural recreation forests in terms of naturalness, and it has competition with the career experience center and youth training center in terms of experiential observation. Second, the result of positioning analysis of the attribute space map indicates that the Wood Cultural Experience Center is positively perceived in terms of such attributes as naturalness, experiential learning or recreation, and preservation of natural environment, but is negatively recognized in terms of accessibility, escape from daily life, and things to see.

유아복 섬유소재에 대한 소비자의 관심도 연구 (A Study on Consumer′s Concerns on Textile Fabrics in Children′s Clothings)

  • 김선경;이희선
    • 복식문화연구
    • /
    • 제5권1호
    • /
    • pp.137-150
    • /
    • 1997
  • This study examined the effects of demographic characteristics (education, income level) on the relationships among knowledge of textile fibers, information searching behavior on textile fabrics, and information sources of textile materials in children's clothings. The subjects were 307 mothers with preschool children(4∼6years) in Seoul. Data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire and analyzed using T-test analysis of variance, corelations, and crosstabulation analysis. The results indicated that : (1) Educational levels of consumers had significant influences on knowledge of textile fibers, information searching behavior on textile fabric, and information sources of textile materials in children's clothings. (2) There were significant relationship between consumer's knowledge of textile fibers and information searching behavior on textile materials in children's clothings.

  • PDF

수학 교수.학습에서의 암호산술 문제의 활용 가능성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Possibility of Practical Use of Cryptarithmetic Problems in Teaching and Learning of Mathematics)

  • 박교식
    • 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
    • /
    • 제2권2호
    • /
    • pp.333-355
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, possibility of practical use of cryptarithmetic problems in teaching and learning of mathematics is discussed. There might be seven cases to use them practically like followings: (1) Cryptarithmetic problems might be used for deepening the mathematical knowledges. (2) Cryptarithmetic problems might be used for fostering mathematical thinking abilities. (3) Cryptarithmetic problems might be used for fostering problem solving abilities. (4) Cryptarithmetic problems might be used as open ended problems. (5) Cryptarithmetic problems might be used as materials for personalized learning. (6) Cryptarithmetic problems might be used as materials for cooperative learning. (7) Cryptarithmetic problems might be used as materials for problems posing.

  • PDF

교사교육을 위한 프로젝트 기반 가상학습커뮤니티 구축 (The Development of a Project-Based Cyber Learning Community for Teacher Education)

  • 조미헌;이옥화
    • 정보교육학회논문지
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.243-254
    • /
    • 2005
  • 지식정보사회의 변화와 정보통신기술의 발달과 대중화에 따른 교육의 개혁에 대한 요구가 증대되고 있으며, 그 요구에 부응하고자 최근 가상교육에 대한 관심이 고조되고 있다. 가상교육은 '정보 전달 모델'을 지양하고, '지식 구성 모델'을 채택해야 한다. 이에 가상교육 환경에서 학습자가 다양한 상호작용을 통하여 지식을 재구성하거나 생성할 수 있는 기회를 제공하고 지원할 수 있는 방안으로서 '프로젝트기반학습' 방법의 도입과 더불어서 '가상학습커뮤니티'의 구성과 운영이 필요하다. 본 연구는 교사교육에 초점을 두고, 프로젝트기반학습 방법의 활용 방안과 가상학습커뮤니티의 구성 및 운영 방안을 체계화하고, 실제 운영이 가능한 프로젝트 기반 가상학습커뮤니티 운영 시스템을 구축하였다. 시스템은 5가지 큰 메뉴와 세부 메뉴로 이루어지는데, Home(커뮤니티운영취지, 알림방, 프로젝트목록, 요구함), 프로젝트학습센터(학습활동 준비실, 모둠학습실, 발표회장), 만남의 광장(모둠별 멘터링 신청, 생각 나눔터, 전문가와의 만남, 설문조사참여, 포럼참여, 작품전시회), 자료창고(프로젝트학습사례, 프로젝트학습자료, 교사교육자료, 기타자료), 관리기능(프로젝트 관리, 프로젝트 사례, 아이디어뱅크, 파트너찾기, 교수자대화방, 자료나누기, 경험나누기, 설문조사관리, 포럼관리) 등으로 구성된다.

  • PDF

중학교 수학과 CAI 프로그램 개발 연구 -이차함수의 그래프를 중심으로- (A Study on the Development of Computer Assisted Instruction for the Middle School Mathematics Education - Focused on the graph of quadratic function -)

  • 장세민
    • 한국학교수학회논문집
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.151-163
    • /
    • 1998
  • In mathematics education, teaching-learning activity can be divided largely into the understanding the mathematical concepts, derivation of principles and laws, acquirement of the mathematical abilities. We utilize various media, teaching tools, audio-visual materials, manufacturing materials for understanding mathematical concepts. But sometimes we cannot define or explain correctly the concepts as well as the derivation of principles and laws by these materials. In order to solve the problem we can use the computer. In this paper, character and movement state of various quadratic function graph types can be used. Using the computers is more visible than other educational instruments like blackboards, O.H.Ps., etc. Then, students understand the mathematical concepts and the correct quadratic function graph correctly. Consquently more effective teaching-learning activity can be done. Usage of computers is the best method for improving the mathematical abilities because computers have functions of the immediate reaction, operation, reference and deduction. One of the important characters of mathematics is accuracy, so we use computers for improving mathematical abilities. This paper is about the program focused on the part of "the quadratic function graph", which exists in mathematical curriculum the middle school. When this program is used for students, it is expected the following educational effect. 1, Students will have positive thought by arousing interests of learning because this program is composed of pictures, animations with effectiveness of sound. 2. This program will cause students to form the mathematical concepts correctly. 3. By visualizing the process of drawing the quadratic function graph, students understand the quadratic function graph structually. 4. Through the feedback, the recognition ability of the trigonometric function can be improved. 5. It is possible to change the teacher-centered instruction into the student-centered instruction. For the purpose of increasing the efficiencies and qualities of mathmatics education, we have to seek the various learning-teaching methods. But considering that no computer can replace the teacher′s role, tearchers have to use the CIA program carefully.

  • PDF

등속도 운동에서 일차함수 교수-학습 과정에 관한 사례연구: 수학과 과학의 통합교육 관점을 기반으로 (A Case Study on Teaching and Learning of the Linear Function in Constant Velocity Movement: Focus on Integrated Curriculum of Mathematics and Science)

  • 신은주
    • 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
    • /
    • 제15권4호
    • /
    • pp.419-444
    • /
    • 2005
  • 본 연구에서는 먼저 수학과 과학의 연결성을 고려한 수학학습에 관한 선행연구를 고찰한 후에, 중 고등학교 수학과 과학의 통합교육의 필요성을 제 7차 수학과 교육과정 개정의 배경과 수학과의 목표 측면에서 논의하였다. 또한 외국의 통합교육 사례를 살펴보고 이에 근간하여 수학과 과학의 통합교육 유형, 수학과 과학의 간교과형 통합교육 방법을 논의하였다. 문헌연구에 기반을 두고 수학과 과학에서 공통이 되는 개념, 원리, 기능을 중심으로 한 간교과형 통합교육 방법을 위한 교수-학습 자료를 개발하여 이를 수학 시간에 활용할 것을 권하였다. 그 후에 수학과 과학의 간교과형 통합교육을 위한 교수-학습 자료를 개발하고 이를 연구도구로 활용하여 사례연구를 하였다. 사례연구 결과, 학생들은 등속운동을 탐구하면서 일차함수가 발생되는 과정을 이해하고, 시간과 속도_. 시간과 이동거리의 관계식과 그래프를 개발하고, 이 식과 그래프를 연결하여 기울기의 실제적인 의미를 해석할 수 있었다.

  • PDF

초등학교 저학년을 위한 실천중심의 식생활 교재 및 교사용 지침서 개발 (Development of Practical Dietary Education Textbook and Teaching Manual in Elementary School Students)

  • 허은실
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
    • /
    • 제15권5호
    • /
    • pp.636-647
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study was conducted for researching demand on dietary education of low-level elementary school students and to develop an activity based textbook and a teaching manual on the subject. For necessity of dietary education, 88.8% of subjects answered dietary education is needed. The desirable frequency of the education was once a week (65.7%). The most appropriate time for the education was "school lunch" (37.5%), "special activity" (29.9%), "regular class" (12.4%) and "after school activity" (12.1%). The most preferred educational method was "experiment and practice" (40.1%). The desirable educational materials were "computer materials" (20.7%), "actual objects" (20.1%), "videotapes" (16.5%), "photographs-pictures" (12.2%) and "fairy tales-cartoons" (12.2%). The students wanted dietary information as "cooking" (26.1%), "growth and nutrition" (23.7%) and "right food information" (20.1%). The textbook was composed of five major chapters, which were "Traditional Dietary Culture", "Food", "Dietary Habit", "Hygiene and Environment" and "Cooking". Each major chapter had five to six smaller chapters, adding up to total of 32 chapters. The textbook had fun characters, illustrations, photographs and cartoons to deliver the main theme of each chapter. The textbook was in activity format so that it coul be readily and directly used in actual classes. The teaching manual was composed of background, goals, teaching plans and teaching points. The smaller chapters had learning goals, teaching-learning resources, important points, teaching-learning processes and reference materials. Videos were produced to help cook five snacks in the cooking chapter. Also, "Healthy Song" was created to be used in classrooms. This textbook will be helpful in children's right dietary habits and growth.

초등 수학 학습 부진아 지도를 위한 맞춤형 학습 자료 개발 연구 (A Study on Development of Personalized Learning Materials for Underachievers in Elementary Mathematics)

  • 최승현;조성민;류현아
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈C:초등수학교육
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.135-145
    • /
    • 2012
  • 학교 교육의 책무성이 강조됨에 따라 학교에서 교사의 수업 진도를 제대로 따라가지 못하는 학생들이 자신의 능력을 충분히 발현하지 못한 채 학습부진아가 되는 연결고리를 끊으려는 시도가 다양하게 모색되고 있다. 특히 학교 교육의 초기 단계인 초등학교에서부터 학습 부진아들의 학습 결손이 누적되지 않도록 하려는 노력들이 다양하게 전개되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 2007 개정 교육과정에 따라 설정된 수학과 성취 기준과 평가 기준을 바탕으로 초등학교 4~6학년 학생들이 수학 학습에서 도달해야 할 필수 학습 목표와 평가 목표를 설정하고, 학습 부진 정도의 판별을 위한 평가 도구와 학습 부진아를 지도하기 위한 학습 자료를 개발하였다. 개발된 평가 자료와 학습 자료는 개인의 학습 부진 정도에 따라 개별 관리가 가능한 맞춤형 학습 자료로 활용됨으로써 초등학교에서 학습 결손이 누적되는 것을 방지할 수 있으리라 기대된다.