• Title/Summary/Keyword: educational buildings

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Improvement Plan of Educational Facilities Maintenance based on Space Level (교육환경개선사업 공간단위 업무프로세스 개선방안)

  • Bae, Chang-Joon;Park, Sang-Hun;Cho, Dong-Hyun;Koo, Kyo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.72-73
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    • 2019
  • As the physical functions of school buildings and the changes in the functions of educational facilities due to social change are increasing, the demand for fundamental and long-term measures for the maintenance of educational facilities is expanding. However, depending on the function of the facility, the maintenance work has been carried out only when it is directly related to the safety problem, or when the request of the school facility manager is requested, rather than supporting preventive maintenance. In this study, we investigate the maintenance process of educational facilities and propose a method to manage the maintenance process of the educational facilities in the unit of space for establishing an efficient maintenance management system.

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Obstructions of Using Educational Technology in Gifted Students' Schools In Jeddah: Learners' Voices

  • Alammari, Abdullah
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.250-254
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    • 2022
  • This study touched on the limitations of educational technologies in gifted students' schools depending on the learners' viewpoints. The descriptive approach was used, and the tool was represented in a questionnaire distributed to a sample of 196 gifted secondary school students in Jeddah. Results showed moderate obstacles to educational technologies in gifted students' schools. The general mean of the responses of the study sample was 2.76. based on the findings, the author suggested some recommendations to reduce the difficulties that gifted students face in using educational technologies, as well as provide gifted students with electronic applications in order to their development, and especially the development of school buildings for gifted students with modern devices to help them facilitate the use of technology.

A Study for the Planning of Elementary School's Exterior Space according to the Changes in Business Models (사업방식변화에 따른 초등학교 외부공간 계획에 관한 연구)

  • Heo, Byung-Iee;Seo, Sang-Hyun
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2010
  • School design in the future will be more important on exterior space plan. However, there is no specific definition or boundary regarding exterior space, and related regulations and guides define the essential factors only. The purpose of this study is to have a guideline for the concept of exterior space in elementary school buildings, and deducted strong and weak points by evaluating exterior space based on each business methods. A result of this study can be suggest what improvements should be made on exterior space design of elementary school buildings by comparative analysis of positive and weak points for each evaluation factors.

A Study on the Linkage between the Kindergarten and The Lower Level Elementary School Buildings (유치원(幼稚園)과 국민학교(國民學校) 저학년(低學年) 건축(建築)의 연계성(連繫性)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Yoon, Chun-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.51-64
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    • 1995
  • This study investigates possible of linkage between kindergarten infants and the lower level elementary school students so aims to take a triangular position which direction of architectural space plan. The results of the study are as follows: 1) The results of analysis which infants and lower level elementary school students' behavior and activity showed similar play patterns in space attitude, rule of space use, similar to satisfaction and kinds of play, the time required, groups scale and place of play. 2) Architectures of kindergarten and lower level elementary school can classify style of selfhelp-singleness, establishment as an annex-singleness, establishment as an annex-attachment and divides space of education, management, service and analogized kinds of necessary space. 3) Infants of four, five years old and six, seven years old(first, second elementary school students) are similar to physical, intellectual, emotional development and have special characters of successions so kindergarten and lower level elementary school buildings must be necessary for organic linkage and intergration.

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Influence of time delay and saturation capacity to the response of controlled structures under earthquake excitations

  • Pnevmatikos, Nikos G.;Gantes, Charis J.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.449-470
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    • 2011
  • During the last thirty years many structural control concepts have been proposed for the reduction of the structural response caused by earthquake excitations. Their research and implementation in practice have shown that seismic control of structures has a lot of potential but also many limitations. In this paper the importance of two practical issues, time delay and saturation effect, on the performance of controlled structures, is discussed. Their influence, both separately and in interaction, on the response of structures controlled by a modified pole placement algorithm is investigated. Characteristic buildings controlled by this algorithm and subjected to dynamic loads, such as harmonic signals and actual seismic events, are analyzed for a range of levels of time delay and saturation capacity of the control devices. The response reduction surfaces for the combined influence of time delay and force saturation of the controlled buildings are obtained. Conclusions regarding the choice of the control system and the desired properties of the control devices are drawn.

A Study on the Public Space of Unification Management School Building (통합운영학교 건축의 공용공간에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Chun-Keun
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.60-72
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    • 2001
  • This study is show type classification, public space and space layout of unification management school. The type of unification management school classified the elementary and middle unification school, the unifying secondary school, the unifying elementary and secondary school. The result of this study analyze that ideal type is the unifying secondary school Public space of unification management school integrated support and management facilities. Variation and department classroom arc possible common utility. Space layout of unification management-school separate clearly entrance and buildings, Public spaces must be considerate smoothly use that they are located center of buildings.

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A Study on the Improvement of G-SEED through Analysis of Previous Studies on School Facilities (학교시설의 녹색건축인증제 개선을 위한 문헌분석에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Yo-Sun;Ryu, Soo-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2014
  • Green Standard for Energy and Environmental Design(G-SEED) has been implemented for the realization of sustainable development and resource-saving and eco-friendly buildings from 2002. Studies about the green buildings are made actively and is being developed through constant revision. However, study results of green building have not been fully reflected in the standard. Therefore, this study analyzes the previous studies about G-SEED for school facilities and check the degree of to reflect the problems and improvements suggested in previous studies. This study will be a reference of future revision Substantial problems and requirements are not reflected in revision standard. Proposed improvement requirements are classed as to improve the items(establish specific standards, supplementation), strengthen standards(designate the prerequisite items), propose a new evaluation method, add new items. delete exist items and adjust the score. Therefore, future revision of G-SEED for school facilities should reflect the results of previous studies.

Systematic Emergency Exit Planning Method in School Design (ㄷ자형 초등학교의 비상구를 중심으로 한 정량적 배치방법)

  • Lee, Seung-Sun;Kwun, Joon-Bum;Jeong, In-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2011
  • This study examined emergency exit location with the most representing school floor type with a mathematical model that applied optimized algorithm in the field of engineering. Recent school buildings became much more diverse in floor planning than the old days. Nevertheless, architect's approach to building prevention against fire related emergency planning still relies on an personal experience and knowledge. Therefore, since school buildings are much more likely to be exposed to any fire related events, emergency exit planning has to be seriously evaluated with a scientific method. The algorithm, which acquires the number of persons in each spatial type(node) and the minimum physical distance between spatial types(arc), can propose the most optimized emergency exit locations. Consequently, this study compared an architect's fire exit planning with the scientific outcome of this study and suggested the most reliable emergency exit locations.

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A Study of Exterior Space by Promotion Type in Elementary Schools (설계사업방식에 따른 초등학교 외부공간특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Je
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2009
  • School Design in the future will be more important on exterior space plan. However, there is no specific definition or boundary regarding exterior space, and related regulations and guides define the essential factors only. The purpose of this study is to have a guideline for the concept of exterior space in elementary school buildings, and deducted strong and weak points by evaluating exterior space based on each business methods. A result of this study can be suggest what improvements should be made on exterior space design of elementary school buildings by comparative analysis of positive and weak points for each evaluation factors.

Public Park Project of School Facilities and Making Outdoor Space Based on the Consideration of Public Performance - Focused on Elementary School in Cheongju City - (공공성을 고려한 학교시설 공원화 사업과 외부 공간 조성 - 청주시 초등학교를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Seung-Geun;Sin, Ju-Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2010
  • Schools have developed together with local communities, as leading public buildings that represent local communities. Most elementary schools are located in walking distance, so that makes it possible to maintain close relationships with local residents. This study examine outside space where the school buildings are restructured for new images through public park project. The results of this research as follows. 1st, Public park project of school facilities is charge of key role to improve urban image. 2nd, Public park project of school facilities promote environmental, social and educational participation of school members. 3rd, We need to develop a outside space plan and to gather diverse opinions before we start on the Public park project of school facilities. 4th, It is important to maintain the space desirable through sharing of roles by members of schools and local communities. Public park project of school facilities has to be the center of participation, process, commune and practical use.