• 제목/요약/키워드: education inequality

검색결과 402건 처리시간 0.021초

On a Hilbert-Type Integral Inequality with a Combination Kernel and Applications

  • Yang, Bicheng
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제50권2호
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    • pp.281-288
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    • 2010
  • By introducing some parameters and using the way of weight function and the technic of real analysis and complex analysis, a new Hilbert-type integral inequality with a best constant factor and a combination kernel involving two mean values is given, which is an extension of Hilbert's integral inequality. As applications, the equivalent form and the reverse forms are considered.

On a Reverse of the Slightly Sharper Hilbert-type Inequality

  • Zhong, Jianhua
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제49권4호
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    • pp.731-742
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, by introducing parameters ${\lambda}$, ${\alpha}$and two pairs of conjugate exponents (p, q), (r, s) and applying the improved Euler-Maclaurin's summation formula, we establish a reverse of the slightly sharper Hilbert-type inequality. As applications, the strengthened version and the equivalent form are given.

GENERALIZED VECTOR MINTY'S LEMMA

  • Lee, Byung-Soo
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.281-288
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the author defines a new generalized ${\eta}$, ${\delta}$, ${\alpha}$)-pseudomonotone mapping and considers the equivalence of Stampacchia-type vector variational-like inequality problems and Minty-type vector variational-like inequality problems for generalized (${\eta}$, ${\delta}$, ${\alpha}$)-pseudomonotone mappings in Banach spaces, called the generalized vector Minty's lemma.

On Bessel's and Grüss Inequalities for Orthonormal Families in 2-Inner Product Spaces and Applications

  • Dragomir, Sever Silverstru;Cho, Yeol-Je;Kim, Seong-Sik;Kim, Young-Ho
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제48권2호
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    • pp.207-222
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    • 2008
  • A new counterpart of Bessel's inequality for orthonormal families in real or complex 2-inner product spaces is obtained. Applications for some Gr$\"{u}$ss inequality for determinantal integral inequalities are also provided.

ON IMPROVEMENTS OF SOME INTEGRAL INEQUALITIES

  • Kadakal, Mahir;Iscan, Imdat;Kadakal, Huriye;Bekar, Kerim
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.441-452
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, improved power-mean integral inequality, which provides a better approach than power-mean integral inequality, is proved. Using Hölder-İşcan integral inequality and improved power-mean integral inequality, some inequalities of Hadamard's type for functions whose derivatives in absolute value at certain power are quasi-convex are given. In addition, the results obtained are compared with the previous ones. Then, it is shown that the results obtained together with identity are better than those previously obtained.

BOHR'S INEQUALITIES IN n-INNER PRODUCT SPACES

  • Cheung, W.S.;Cho, Y.S.;Pecaric, J.;Zhao, D.D.
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2007
  • The classical Bohr's inequality states that $|z+w|^2{\leq}p|z|^2+q|w|^2$ for all $z,\;w{\in}\mathbb{C}$ and all p, q>1 with $\frac{1}{p}+\frac{1}{q}=1$. In this paper, Bohr's inequality is generalized to the setting of n-inner product spaces for all positive conjugate exponents $p,\;q{\in}\mathbb{R}$. In. In particular, the parallelogram law is recovered and an interesting operator inequality is obtained.

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가계의 소득계층별 사교육비 지출 불평등 (Inequality of the Household Private Educational Expenditures by Income Classes)

  • 이성림
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제40권9호
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    • pp.143-159
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    • 2002
  • This study investigates inequality of the private educational expenditure using the Family Expenditure Survey of 1990, 1996, 1998, and 2000. The major results are: first, inequality of the private educational expenditure has been relived between 1990 and 2000; second, despite decrease in household income right after the Korean economic crisis, the private educational expenditure has been increased in the households having middle and high school students; third, the gaps in the private educational expenditure between income groups are mainly due to the differences in the spending levels of the private education rather than differences in the percentages of households who spend any in the private education; fourth, in 2000, the gini coefficient of the private educational expenditure among households having elementary school student is 0.4832, and 0.6468 among households having middle and high school students; fifth, 30% of the households having middle and high school students who show the highest level of the private educational expenditure occupy 80% of the total private educational expenditure made by the whole households.

ON AN ADDITIVE FUNCTIONAL INEQUALITY IN NORMED MODULES OVER A $C^*$-ALGEBRA

  • An, Jong-Su
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.393-400
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we investigate the following additive functional inequality (0.1) ||f(x)+f(y)+f(z)+f(w)||${\leq}$||f(x+y)+f(z+w)|| in normed modules over a $C^*$-algebra. This is applied to understand homomor-phisms in $C^*$-algebra. Moreover, we prove the generalized Hyers-Ulam stability of the functional inequality (0.2) ||f(x)+f(y)+f(z)f(w)||${\leq}$||f(x+y+z+w)||+${\theta}||x||^p||y||^p||z||^p||w||^p$ in real Banach spaces, where ${\theta}$, p are positive real numbers with $4p{\neq}1$.

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