• Title/Summary/Keyword: economical construction management

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Application of Supply Chain Management Concept to the Various Types of Curtain Wall Construction (커튼월의 공법 및 조달 유형에 따른 SCM 적용방안)

  • Moon Woo-Kyoung;Yun Soo-Won;Kim Yea-Sang;Chin Sangyoon;Park Ji-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.612-615
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    • 2004
  • Today, the curtain wall is used in many construction projects because of excellent economical efficiency and constructability. The life-cycle process of curtain wall construction consists of the architectural design, curtain wall design, manufacturing, const겨ction, and maintenance phase which has become one of the most important objects that have to be managed. Since the general management method focused on each separated phase, it has accompanied many problems such as increases of the cost and duration, and loss of productivity. To solve these problems, it is necessa교 to have a new management method based on supply chain management. Thus this research analysed the processes of stick system, semi-unit system, unit system, and panel system classified by the type of the curtain wall, and suggested proper methods of application of SCM concept to each type of curtain wall construction.

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A Simulated Annealing Model for Long Range Water Supply Planning (장기 용수 공급계획 수립을 위한 컴퓨터 모의뜨임 모형)

  • 김승권;이준열
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.77-93
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    • 1995
  • A mathematical model for long-rage water supply planning was formulated as a dynamic plant location problem with network arc capacity expansion, and illustative example was presented. The proposed solution procedure identifies economical construction timings of surface water supply facilities and water conveyence systems and the best water supply operating patterns as well. In this study, we present a heuristic solution procedure using Simulated annealing Method in conjunction with Bertsekas & Tseng's RELAXT-II for the 0-1 integer network problem.

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Research on Participation Plans of Professional Consultants by Staege to Prevent Defects in Stone Constructions (석재공사의 하자예방을 위한 전문 컨설턴트의 단계별 참여방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Phil;Kim, Geun-Hwan;Jang, Kil-San
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.258-259
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    • 2017
  • As the use of advanced quality materials in constructions has been increasing since 1980 with the improvements in the quality of life and economic scale, there has been drastic increase in constructions using stones for the internal and external construction materials. However, the reality is where many problems rise due to improper construction and management of uncertified stones which shorten the expiry date of the stones and act as the factor causing defects in buildings. Such defects not only bring economic losses but also influence consumer choice and act as risk factors to demand expansion of stone market. Therefore, the object of this study lies on proposing plans to prevent personal and economical losses due to repetitive defects by deriving the types of defects generated by process in stone constructions and identify the causes. Also, proposing construction process management plans as the measure for defect prevention, analyzing problems of stone constructions followed by the whole proves of design, construction and maintenance of stones, and solving such problems through appropriate participation of professional consultants depending on situations.

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A Study on the LCC Analysis of an Office Building HVAC System (오피스빌딩 냉난방시스템의 수명주기비용 분석에 관한 연구 : 흡수식 냉온수 유닛의 설치 유형을 중심으로 한 사례연구)

  • Park, Moon-Sun;Shin, Hyeong-Sik;Kim, Yong-Su
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.7 no.3 s.31
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    • pp.112-121
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to execute economical analysis for two types of office building HVAC system using LCC technique : single vs, separated HVAC(equal partition installation, unequal partition installation) system. The research method of this study includes the case analysis and questionnaire surveys. The results of this study are as follows: (1) LCCs of 3 types of HVAC system are estimated and the most economical one is investigated as single HVAC system, (2) In this case study, the single HVAC system was investigated as 34% lower in LCC during 15 years per $100m^2$ compared to equal partition installation, as 41% compared to unequal partition installation.

Economic Analysis of Box Mechanical Behavior Materials Using LCC Analysis (LCC를 고려한 BOX구조물 뒷채움 재료의 경제성 분석)

  • Park, Young-Min;Kim, Soo-Yong
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2009
  • The lightweight bubble mixture soil is used for soft ground rear-filling material by applying reduced weight on structure. However, comparing with the general soil, it is not applied in domestic because of initial phase cost of construction. General soil, which has lower initial phase cost is usually used for rear-filling, but the use of overlay method of general soil is reduced as the number of layers increases. Especially box structure placed in soft ground or the overlay method when gap near pier rear-filling can be replaced with temporary alternative method, however, it can't be a solution to gap by generation of extra weight of thickness of overlaying. Therefore, execute LCC analysis of two alternative-the general and the lightweight bubble mixture soils, which are rear-filling material of box structure- and present economical analysis in order to make resonable decision from the economics. As a result, although the lightweight bubble mixture soil takes higher initial phase cost than the general soil, it has been analyzed to procure economical efficiency by having less cost of maintenance.

Quantification of the CO2 Footprint in Residential Construction

  • Don Mah;Juan D. Manrique;Haitao Yu;Mohamed Al-Hussein;Reza Nasseri
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.525-536
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    • 2009
  • The current residential process adheres to a traditional method of construction involving wood framing on-site on poured concrete foundations which has been widely applied in North America. A conventional residential construction process can include seventeen distinct stages ranging from stake-out to pre-occupancy inspection. The current practice possesses short comings including high construction material wastes, long scheduling timelines, adverse weather conditions, poor quality, low efficiencies and negative environmental impacts from transportation and equipment use. Over CAN $5 billion dollars was spent in the construction sector during 2007 in Canada. Previous findings in CO2 emissions during the construction process of a conventional dwelling emphasize more than 45 tonnes of CO2 emissions. Hence, in Alberta alone during 2007, almost 50,000 residential units would release more than two million tonnes of CO2. These numbers demonstrate the economical and environmental impact in building construction and its relationship with CO2 emissions. The aim of this paper is to quantify the CO2 emissions from the current residential construction process in order to establish the baseline for CO2 emission reduction opportunities. The quantification collection methodology will be approached by identifying the seventeen various stages of construction and quantifying the contributions of CO2 from specific activities and their impacts of work for each stage. The approach of separating these into separate stages for collection will allow for independent opportunities for analysis from various independent contractors from the entire scope of work. The use of BIM will be implemented to efficiently quantify CO2 emissions. Based on the CO2 quantification baseline, emission reduction opportunities such as an industrialized construction process will be introduced that allows homebuilders to reduce the environmental and economical impact of home construction while enabling them to produce higher quality, more energy efficient homes in a safer and shorter period of time.

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A study on application of RFID technology for optimum Processing and management of construction waste (건설폐기물의 적정 처리 및 관리를 위한 RFID기술 적용방안)

  • Lee, Seul-Ki;Jeon, Sang-Min;Yu, Jung-Ho;Kim, Chang-Duk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.774-780
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    • 2007
  • Occurrence amount of construction waste dominates weight that is the most as 44.6% if examine domestic waste occurrence present condition, scales of construction becomes jumbo gradually depending on social environment that change and occurrence amount of construction waste is steadily increasing real condition. Construction waste processing and recycling expense have held about 0.5% to 1% of whole construction cost, but if do not manage construction waste efficiently in each construction site, ratio that construction waste processing and recycling expense hold in whole construction cost is expected that will rise more. This does hint that environmental harm and economical damage are serious by construction waste. In this study, system is activated in each construction site at information interchange system and waste electron succession and waste government official makes radio frequency realization technology (RFID) purpose suggest plan that can be applied efficiently through example analysis that a RFID technology is already applied by efficiently attained plan.

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An Economic Analysis for Remodeling of High-rise Apartment (비도심지 고층아파트 리모델링의 경제성 분석)

  • Kim Eun-Jung;Han Choong-Hee;Kim Sun-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.559-562
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    • 2002
  • Re-construction and remodeling were presented by the alternative in reply by inventory extension of dilapidated high-rise apartment. functional, social, economical dilapidation is enforced for reason than deterioration that reconstruction congratulatory address household mascot is physical and various kinds problem such as social cost by early loss of house was presented. Regulation about re-construction is intensified and remodeling connection system will be improved. Existent research about economic performance analysis of remodeling business development profit such as Gangnam and jamsil is preponder .Wish to present one inside about re-construction and remodeling city economic performance examination in gang of bandits mind apartment owner's situation in this research..

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Application of Geomagnetic Field-Based Indoor Positioning Technology in the Formwork Stage (거푸집공사 단계에서의 지구자기장 기반 작업자 실내측위기술 적용 방법)

  • Kim, Hyungjun;Lee, Changwoo;Kim, Hyeonmin;Ahn, Heejae;Lee, Changsu;Cho, Hunhee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.213-214
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    • 2023
  • Positioning information of workers is important for safety management at construction sites. Among the various indoor positioning technologies, geomagnetic fields-based technology is more economical and has less error than other technologies. However, there is a problem that the installation and dismantling of materials such as formwork at construction sites can cause degradation in positioning performance. Therefore, in this study, the distortion of the geomagnetic field near euro-form was quantitatively measured and the application method of geomagnetic field-based indoor positioning technology on formwork stage was presented. The results showed that the distortion occurred within 10cm of the wall and column form, but positioning accuracy could be affected up to 60cm from the form due to the characteristic of geomagnetic field-collecting technology. Therefore, applying this technology to the formwork stage requires complementary measures, such as using other positioning techniques up to 60 cm near the formwork, or excluding distorted area when positioning. It is expected that this study can contribute to the efficient safety management of workers by suggesting ways to prevent an increase in positioning error when applying geomagnetic field sequence-based indoor positioning technology during the formwork stage.

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Estimating Maintenance Cost by Actual Database Based on Operation in Sewage Treatment Plant (하수처리장 실적데이터베이스를 활용한 유지관리비용 예측)

  • Lee, Tai-Sik;Kwak, Dong-Koo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.2803-2809
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    • 2009
  • For a successful construction project not only construction engineering and project management technology but also economic evaluation technique is required. Design and construction technologies are necessary to receive a project order. However, construction management technology which can be apply from the project initial phase to the project operation and management phase is required to create a benefit from the project. Construction management technology is one of the effective factors for project success. Economical and efficient cost management from the planning phase influences the project success. This study investigated cost flow and cost factors of domestic Sewage Treatment Plant project for systematic analysis of cost items following the entire project phase. Particularly, data modeling based on domestic Sewage Treatment Equipment maintenance cost DB was performed, and maintenance cost estimation trend line is suggested using Monte carlo Simulation Method to decrease uncertainty of actual results DB and for feasibility study. Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society. The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society. The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society. The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.