• 제목/요약/키워드: e-modification

검색결과 674건 처리시간 0.051초

플라즈마 표면 개질과 CNT 함침공정을 통한 고전도성의 재생PET사 전자섬유 (Manufacture of Recycled PET E-Textile by Plasma Surface Modification and CNT Dip-Coating)

  • 장준혁;김상운;김주용
    • 감성과학
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구의 목적은 PET를 재활용하여 만든 물질재생 PET사를 함침공정을 통해 고전도성의 E-textile로 제작하는 것이다. 소수성의 성질을 가지고 있는 PET사는 virgin과 recycled 모두 함침공정을 통해 전자섬유로 제작되었을 때에 높은 전도성을 부여하기 힘들다는 특징이 있다. 함침공정의 효율성 향상을 위해 FEMTO SCIENCE사의 Covance-2mprfq 모델을 사용하여 재생 PET사로 이루어진 시료를 50w 5분, 10분간 플라즈마로 표면 개질하였다. 이 후 SWCNT 분산액(.1wt%, cobon 사)에 5분간 시료를 담근 후 패딩기(Padder, DAELIM lab)를 통해 시료 안쪽으로 용액이 잘 스며들도록 Dip-coating 진행하였다. 공정이 완료된 후 저항측정을 양끝점에서 멀티미터를 통해 측정하고 좀 더 넓은 전극을 통해 정밀하게 다시 측정하였다. 고찰한 결과 플라즈마 표면 개질을 통해 함침공정을 통한 고전도성 부여가 가능해졌음을 확인할 수 있었다. 10분간 표면 개질한 경우 저항이 최대 2.880배 감소하였다. 본 연구결과를 기반으로 스마트 웨어러블 분야에서 활용되는 E-textile 또한 recycle 소재로 제작함으로써 석유자원을 절약하고 탄소배출량을 감소시킬 수 있는 스마트 웨어러블 제품을 개발하고자 한다.

쉘 메쉬 모델의 모서리 라운드 탐색 및 수정 기능 (Development of Local Modification Functions for Edge Rounds on Shell Meshes)

  • 이원경;이상헌
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.624-627
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a local modification capability on shell meshes, which can change a 'constant or variable radius of rounding for the s h q edges of the stamping die shoulder in the mesh. The algorithm consists of the followin_e three main steps; (1) the rounding area for sharp edges of a die shoulder are detected from the given shell mesh, (2) a rolling-ball surface with a given constant or variable radius is generated, which is contacti% with two incident face groups of the sharp edges, (3) the rounding area of the mesh is cut off, and a new mesh for the rolling-ball surface is generated and implanted into the gap. Owing to this rounding modification capability, CAE engineers can examine various cases based on the existing dies by scanning them to form polyhedral models and then changing radii of die shoulders for stamping process simulation.

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다양한 $\kappa-\varepsilon$ 난류모델에 의한 단이 진 벽면 분류에 대한 수치해 (Numeical Analysis on wall-Attaching Offset Jet with Various Turbulent $\kappa-\varepsilon$ Models)

  • 윤순현
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.216-225
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    • 1999
  • Four turbulent $k-{varepsilon}$models(i.e standard model modified models with streamline curvature modification and/or preferential dissipation modification) are applied in order to analyze the tur-bulent flow of wall-attaching offset jet. The upwind numerical scheme was adopted in the present analyses. The streamline curvature modification results in slightly better prediction while the preferential dissipation modification does not. The obtained analytic results will be used as refer-ences for further study regarding Reynolds stress model. In addition this paper introduced a method of increasing nozzle outlet velocity gradually for numercal convergence. Even though the method was simple it was efficient in view of convergent speed CPU running time computer memory storage programming etc.

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열플라즈마를 이용한 재료의 표면개질 (Surface modification of materials by thermal plasma)

  • 강성표;이한준;김태희
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제55권6호
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    • pp.308-318
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    • 2022
  • The surface modification and treatment using thermal plasma were reviewed in academic fields. In general, thermal plasma is generated by direct current (DC) and radiofrequency (RF) power sources. Thermal spray coating, a typical commercial process using thermal plasma, is performed by DC thermal plasma, whereas other promising surface modifications have been reported and developed using RF thermal plasma. Beyond the thermal spray coating, physical and chemical surface modifications were attempted widely. Superhydrophobic surface treatment has a very high industrial demand particularly. Besides, RF thermal plasma system for large-area film surface treatment is being developed. Thermal plasma is especially suitable for the surface modification of low-dimensional nanomaterial (e.g., nanotubes) by utilizing high temperature and rapid quenching. It is able to synthesize and modify nanomaterials simultaneously in a one-pot process.

[ $\b{S}afety\;\b{A}nd\;\b{E}fficacy$ ] of $\b{K}orean$ red ginseng Intervention (SAEKI) Trial: Rationale, Design, and Expected Findings

  • Sievenpiper John L;Buono Marco Di;Stavro P. Mark;Jenkins Alexandra L;Nam Ki Yeul;Choi Melody;Naeem Asima;Leiter Lawrence A;Sung Mi-Kyung;Vuksan Vladimir
    • 고려인삼학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 고려인삼학회 2002년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.424-455
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    • 2002
  • Diabetes mellitus is reaching epidemic proportions worldwide. The insufficiency of medication to cope with this burden has coincided with a dramatic rise in the prevalence of use of complementary and alternative therapies, especially herbal treatments. This surge in demand presents a challenge to prove the safety and efficacy of these treatments in diabetes. Korean red ginseng (steam treated Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer) is a strong candidate to succeed. It has been shown to possess a multitude of hypoglycemic effects and improve metabolic disturbances related to diabetes in in vitro and animal models. Data in humans is also emerging to support these benefits. Whether these results can be replicated in a rigorous clinical testing program is unclear. We therefore investigated the antidiabetic effects of Korean red ginseng in a series of 2 acute and 1 longterm randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled clinical trials. This paper provides the rationale for this program of study, expanding on the problem of diabetes, its management, and the possible role for Korean red ginseng. It then describes the design and expected findings.

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DirectX기반 3차원 입체 eBook 영상 및 이미지 저작 도구 설계 (Design of 3D Stereoscopic Electronic Book Authoring Tool Based on DirectX)

  • 박진우;이근형;김진모;황소영
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2015년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.171-173
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 DirectX 개발도구를 기반으로 3차원 입체 eBook을 쉽게 제작할 수 있는 저작도구 설계 방법을 제안한다. 제안하는 3D 저작 도구는 크게 3차원 객체 생성 및 수정, 텍스쳐 변경, 입체영상 모드 및 사진, 동영상 익스포트 기능으로 구성된다. 이러한 기능을 지원하기 위하여 3차원 객체를 생성하기 위한 데이터 구조, 색상차를 이용한 애너그리프 방식, 반디캡 라이브러리를 사용하여 동영상 익스포트 방법 등의 설계 방안을 제시한다.

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Etching resist와 Copper substrate 간의 Adhesion 향상을 위한 표면개질 (Surface Modification for Improving Adhesion between Etching Resist and Copper Substrate)

  • 박성준;서상훈;김용식;김태구;이상균;정재우
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.7
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    • pp.129-129
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    • 2006
  • 인쇄회로를 제작하기 위하여 기판상에 에칭 레지스트, 도금막, 절연재료, 솔더 마스크 등을 패터닝 하게 되는데, 일반적으로 이러한 유기체 막들은 대부분 액상이나 고형의 필름 형태로 패턴을 형성하게 된다. 형성된 패턴과 동박과의 접착력 향상이 가장 주요한 문제점 중의 하나이다. 상대적으로 편평한 동박면과 유기체 막과의 접착력을 향상시키기 위해 일반적으로 접촉 면적을 증가시키기 위한 표면개질을 하게 된다. 기계적 브러싱이나 스크러빙에 의해서도 기판상의 동박의 surface topography 를 개선하기 위한 노력이 시도 되고 있지만, 본 연구에서는 microetching 방법에 의해서 화학적으로 동박 표면상에 최대한 요철을 많이 형성하여 에칭 레지스트와 동박 간의 접착력을 증대시키기 위한 연구를 수행하였다.

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Functionalization of Isoflavones with Enzymes

  • Lee, Jae-Hwan;Doo, Eun-Hee;Kwon, Dae-Yong;Park, Jin-Byung
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.228-233
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    • 2008
  • Considerable progress has been made in functionalization of the soy isoflavones through enzymatic modification of daidzin, genistin, and glycitin. After hydrolysis of $\beta$-glucosides into their corresponding aglycones, these compounds were structurally modified via biotransformations such as regioselective hydroxylation, enantioselective reduction, regioselective methylation, and polymerization. These reactions often resulted in an increase of the biological activities (e.g., anti oxidative activity, antiproliferative activity) and/or improvement of the physico-chemcial properties (e.g., water solubility, bioavailability). This review briefly summarizes on-going research activities on the biofunctionalization of the soy isoflavones.

A Review on Structure, Modifications and Structure-Activity Relation of Quercetin and Its Derivatives

  • Magar, Rubin Thapa;Sohng, Jae Kyung
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2020
  • Quercetin and its derivatives are important metabolites that belong to the flavonol class of flavonoids. Quercetin and some of the conjugates have been approved by the FDA for human use. They are widely distributed among plants and have various biological activities, such as being anticancer, antiviral, and antioxidant. Hence, the biosynthesis of novel derivatives is an important field of research. Glycosylation and methylation are two important modification strategies that have long been used and have resulted in many novel metabolites that are not present in natural sources. A strategy for modifying quercetin in E. coli by means of glycosylation, for example, involves overexpressing respective glycosyltransferases (GTs) in the host and metabolic engineering for increasing nucleoside diphosphate sugar (NDP-sugar). Still others have used microorganisms other than E. coli, such as Streptomyces sp., for the biotransformation process. The overall study of the structural activity relationship has revealed that modification of some residues in quercetin decreased one activity but increased others. This review summarizes all of the information mentioned above.