• Title/Summary/Keyword: e-VTOL Aircraft

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Battery Sensitivity Analysis on Initial Sizing of eVTOL Aircraft (전기 추진 수직이착륙기의 초기 사이징에 대한 배터리 민감도 분석)

  • Park, Minjun;Choi, Jou-Young Jason;Park, Se Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.50 no.12
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    • pp.819-828
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    • 2022
  • Sensitivity of aircraft sizing depending on battery performance was studied for a generic quad tilt rotor type electric vertical takeoff and landing vehicle. The mission requirements proposed by Uber Elevate and NASA were used for initial sizing, and the calculated gross weight is ranged between 5,000lb and 11,000lb for battery specific energy range of 200-400Wh/kg in pack level and continuous discharge rate range of 4-5C. For the assumed gross weight of 7,000lb, the required battery performance was calculated with two different criteria: available power and energy, and the effects of battery specific energy and discharge rate are analyzed. The maximum discharge rate is also recommended considering failure cases such as one battery pack inoperative and one prop rotor inoperative.

Aeroacoustic Analysis of UAM Aircraft in Ground Effect for Take-off/Landing on Vertiport (버티포트 이착륙을 고려한 지면 효과를 받는 UAM 항공기에 대한 공력소음 해석 연구)

  • Jin-Yong Yang;Hyeok-Jin Lee;Min-Je Kang;Eunmin Kim;Rho-Shin Myong;Hakjin Lee
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.26-37
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    • 2023
  • Urban air mobility (UAM) is being developed as part of the next-generation aircraft, which could be a viable solution to entrenched problems of urban traffic congestion and environmental pollution. A new airport platform called vertiport as a space where UAM can take off and land vertically is also being introduced. Noise regulations for UAM will be strict due to its operation in a highly populated urban area. Ground effects caused by vertiport can directly affect aerodynamic forces and noise characteristics of UAM. In this study, ground effects of vertiport on aerodynamic loads, vorticity field, and far-field noise were analyzed using Lattice-Boltzmann Method (LBM) simulation and Ffowcs Williams and Hawkings (FW-H) acoustic analogy with a permeable surface method.

A Study on Operating Vertiport Cooperative Decision Making (버티포트 협력적 의사결정지원체계 운용방안연구)

  • Jae-wook Chun;Ye-seung Hwang;Gang-san Kim;Eui Jang;Yeong-min Sim;Woo-choon Moon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.690-698
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    • 2023
  • Information sharing and decision making between airport stakeholders became possible after the introduction of airport cooperative making system (A-CDM). This also resulted in optimizing aircraft handling time and increased the efficiency of aircraft operations. Technological advances have recently led to the development of urban air mobility (UAM) which is a small aircraft taking off and landing vertically. It is emerging as a new air transportation system in the future due to its advantage of saving time and solving congestion problem in the urban area. This study aims to suggest how vertiport cooperative decision making system (V-CDM) should be managed for efficient operation of UAM. By establishing procedure for decision making system based on Vertiport ecosystem of UAM. By establishing procedure for decision making system based on Vertiport ecosystem and UAM aircraft, unnecessary flight delays or cancellations can be minimized and efficiency of UAM operation will be improved as well.

An Understanding of the Legal Framework of EASA UAS Regulation Towards Improvement of Aviation Safety Law (항공안전법 개선을 위한 EASA 무인항공기 규정의 법적 체계에 대한 이해)

  • Kwon, Taehwa;Nah, Seunghyeok;Jeon, Seungmok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.425-435
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    • 2021
  • It is imperative to examine the regulatory trends of leading overseas aviation authorities to accelerate the effort to integrate emerging new air vehicle concepts such as UAS and eVTOL into the existing national airspace system. Whilst EASA seems to react swiftly in relation to regulatory framework by proposing new sets of customised special conditions to cope with a growing demand to introduce new aircraft concepts, understanding of such movement lags behind mainly due to the complexity of EASA's regulation structure, not to mention EU's legal system. Witnessing this situation, this paper reviewed the legal system of the EU which forms the basis of EASA's regulation system together with its own recently published UAS regulations so as to contribute towards the improvement of the aviation regulatory framework.

Development of a Multidisciplinary Design Framework for Urban Air Mobility (도심 항공 모빌리티의 다학제 설계 프레임워크 개발)

  • Kim, Hyunsoo;Kim, Hyeongseok;Lim, Daejin;Yee, Kwanjung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.583-590
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents a framework, MADAM(Multidisciplinary Analysis and Design for Advanced Mobility). For the actual UAM operation, not only aircraft performances but also demand, cost and flight scenarios are in connection; the overall framework is essential for the multidisciplinary design. In this study, the framework is developed and introduced. Demand and cost analysis of Gimpo-Samseong line in the Seoul area using the framework is conducted as an example result. Also, future ticket prices are estimated by applying changes in the aspects of major cost components and the price, ₩76,000, is calculated with the target for maximizing the total profit in the year 2035.

A Study on the Prevention of Bird Collision in UAM (UAM 조류 충돌 방지대책 수립에 관한 연구)

  • Daniel Kim;Hee-duk Cho;Seung-woo Lee;Jae-woo Kim
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.338-347
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    • 2024
  • This paper deals with the study of bird collision avoidance measures in UAM operations from an operator's perspective. Urban air traffic is defined as a next-generation transportation system that uses environmentally friendly electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL) aircraft to provide transportation services between key points within and around urban centers. For the successful establishment of the UAM industry, it is necessary to ensure safety issues that determine public acceptance. Among the hazards that can occur in aviation operations, preventing bird collisions in urban environments is a measure that can greatly secure operational safety and public acceptance. In addition to physical measures, procedural control measures are required to prevent bird strikes. In order to ensure the safety of UAM operations, this study aims to provide a direction for the establishment of UAM bird collision prevention measures by categorizing bird collision prevention measures into physical and procedural methods and flight sections such as takeoff, landing, and corridor sections. Through this, we hope to contribute to the improvement of the safety of the urban air traffic operation system.